余數定理 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yúshǔdìnglǐ]
余數定理
英文
crt- 余 : Ⅰ動詞(剩下) remain; leave: 9減4 余 5。 nine minus four is five ; four from nine leaves five ; i...
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 余數 : remainder; complement of a number: 9減4, 余數為5。 take 4 from 9 and the remainder is 5
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Aesthetic appearance is one of the most important criteria used by consumers in judging clothing wear performance. bagging is a kind of three - dimensional residual deformation that deteriorates garment appearance during wear and caused dissatisfaction. to understand the psychophysical mechanisms of fabric bagging perception, a method of subjectively evaluating this behavior is developed by using a series of photographs taken from bagged fabric samples. both ranking and rating scales are used as the psychological scales. the two scales are highly correlated with each other, but the rating scale provides more information than the ranking scales and can indicate perceived differences between fabrics. a linear relationship between subjective perceptions and measured residual bagging height shows that perception of fabric bagging follows stevens ? power law. residual bagging height contributes up to 94 % of the total variance in the perception of fabric bagging. the rest of the variation may be attributed to anistropic behavior during the bagging process
美觀是消費者日常服裝穿著功能中最重要的指標之一.起拱是一種外衣穿著中引起變化,令人不滿的三維殘余變形.一種主觀評價方法是從一系列起拱織物的照片來理解心理物理學規律,採用優劣排序等級和優劣評判等級兩種方法用於心理評價標度.這兩種等級互相間緊密相關,但評判等級比排序等級包含更多的信息,可以更好地區分出兩種織物間的差異.主觀評價結果與測量得到的殘余起拱高度之間線性相關,表明了織物起拱特性符合斯特藩指數定律.殘余起拱高度對織物起拱特性總方差的貢獻在94 %以上.其它可能是起拱時各向異性因素引起的This dissertation majorly researchs and designs full digital dc driving system with fuzzy control. it makes a scheme argumentation firstly, analyzing the pid algorithm and fuzzy control algorithm the ordinary digital pulse trigger algorithm and the double remainder method of pulse trigger in detail, and fuzzy control and the double remainder method are put forward to settle the under - mentioned problems, namely, the new viewpoint and the task having finished in this dissertation as follows : ( 1 ) in rder to overcome the influence of dc motor ' s parameter changing with time and nonlinear on the control system performance, this dissertation adopts fuzzy control as outside regulator and pi control as inside regulator in double regulators of the full digital dc motor driving system design ;. ( 2 ) aiming at the pulse trigger reliability of the ordinary d igital pulse trigger being low and leaking the pulse or the order of pulse confusion, this paper adopts the double remainder algorithm with short response time high pulse trigger reliability good adaptability and anti - jamming ; ( 3 ) this dissertation adopts tms320lf2407 which has good performance as major control chip this chip has power function with fast calculation capability, and accomplishes the software and hardware design in the dc motor driving system with fuzzy control ; ( 4 ) this dissertation also puts emphases on anti - jamming in hardware and software ; ( 5 ) after having designed the sample of full digital dc motor driving system with fuzzy control, a lot of experiments are performed to verify the performance and settles problems during experiment. the result of experiment proves the feasibility of design
首先進行了方案論證,對模糊控制演算法和數字pid調節演算法、觸發脈沖的一般演算法和雙余演算法進行了詳細地研究分析,提出應用模糊控制和雙余法解決下述問題,即該論文主要的新見解和所完成的工作: ( 1 )為了克服直流電機參數時變性和非線性因素對控制性能的影響,本設計中,雙閉環調速系統的外環採用模糊控制,內環採用pi控制,使系統在一定范圍內對直流電機參數變化和非線性因素影響有自適應能力; ( 2 )針對常規數字觸發器演算法中觸發脈沖的可靠性不高,經常出現漏脈沖或是脈沖混亂的情況,本文採用雙余法,該演算法具有響應快,可靠性高,具有良好的適應性及抗干擾能力; ( 3 )本設計中採用了速度快、功能強的tms320lf2407作為系統的主控晶元,應用該晶元完成系統的軟硬體設計: ( 4 )本文對系統抗干擾的軟硬體措施進行了重點研究; ( 5 )設計了具有模糊控制的全數字直流傳動系統原理樣機,並進行了試驗驗證,對試驗過程中出現的問題及時解決,最終實驗結果證明設計是可行的。In this paper, we first analyze the input and output as well as cost - benefit rate of chinese livestock industry by the example of hog, beef, mutton and dairy cow. then, we choose the samples from different regions in different time, use the stochastic production frontier suggested by battese and coelli ( 1992 ), which is aimed at the panel data ( balanced or unbalanced ), and make the econometric analysis for the growth of hog, beef, mutton, and dairy cow. different from the former research for livestock industry, the efficiency measurement theory is introdiced into the growth model and the tfp is dissolved into technical advancement, technological efficiency and residual, the translog production function is used to make the estimation more precised
本文首先以生豬,肉牛、肉羊和奶牛為例對近年來我國畜牧業的投入產出和成本收益狀況進行了分析,然後採用battese和coelli在1992年提出的針對混合數據( paneldata )的隨機邊界生產函數形式,在不同地區選取一定的樣本,利用樣本省的時間序列與截面混合數據,對生豬,肉牛,肉羊和奶牛的增長因素進行了分析,與以往對于畜牧業增長研究不同的是,將效率測算理論引入生產增長模型,把全要素生產率分解為技術進步、技術效率和殘差項,並採取了更加符合實際的超越對數函數形式,使傳統上使用的索洛余值法得到改進,更深層次的剖析了我國畜牧業目前的增長方式。Because there are many kinds of matrixes in titanium matrix composite, we select some typical ones as investigated subject in many titanium alloys or titanium aluminide intermetallics, and then simulate the distribution of thermal residual stresses under the appropriate composites fabrication and heat treatment parameter. we not only hope to seek better titanium matrix, but also discover the relationship between the material properties and the thermal residual stresses, and then provide some theoretical guidance for the selection of the matrix in titanium matrix composites
鑒于當前鈦基復合材料中鈦基體的多樣性,我們將在各種類型的鈦合金和鈦鋁金屬間化合物中,挑選出較為典型的作為研究對象,利用本文得到的較為理想的復合材料加工和熱處理工藝參數,逐一模擬它們的殘余熱應力,找到殘余熱應力分佈較為理想的鈦基體,並且,希望能夠尋找到材料性能與熱殘余應力的相互關系,為鈦基復合材料基體的選擇提供一定的理論指導。Since being assistant chief engineer, i have been in charge of checking an electric drawings and coordinating relationship between special professions. i have completed hundreds of electric designs of industrial and civil architecture independently, including 14 items of engineerings of the guanyin airport. i was invited to examine and verify preliminary design of more than ten projects, such as the station building of the guanyin airport and the 80, 000m ^ 2 xuzhou international department store and so on. i also participated in checking the standard drawing for electric in jiangsu province
任院副總工程師以來,負責全部電氣圖紙的審定協調各專業之間的關系,多次處理工程施工中的重大問題,獨立完成工業、民用建築電氣的設計數百項主持了觀音機場十四項配套工程的設計,參予了觀音機場航站、航管樓,徐州國際商廈( 8萬平方米)等十余項工程的初步設計審定,參予江蘇省電氣標準圖的審定,具有較豐富的實踐經驗。Then we have : theorem 1 provided that h = be a weak hopf - coalgebra ; then we have : in the third section, we mainly study the - comudules : the weak hopf - comodules ; and we get the main results as : theorem 2 suppose c is a - coalgebra, then we say : ( a ) there is a one - to - one correspondence between ( isomorphic classses of ) right - comoduleover c and ( isomorphic classes of ) rational - graded left c * - modules
為c在訂上的模作用,它在直和項上的模作用形式為:上面三步影射依次為: z嗆p (叩廣。 ,山二clmhxclmhx ;吮z ;麗,遲兒的;是指q與c之間的自然匹配定理2設c為7t一余代數,則以下結論成立: ( a ) c上的右。( 1 ) for wireless physical layers, the efficiency function is defined to quantify the upper layer throughput per unit of wireless resources while maintaining a certain maximum remnant bit error rate subjected to a certain snr
( 1 )針對無線物理層,引入效率函數來表徵在一定殘余誤碼率ber要求和一定通道信噪比snr情況下,上層應用正確傳輸的數據量和下層無線資源的關系。Firstly, tool - path for rough machining is generated through setting cutting depth, machining allowance and other parameters. interferences are resolved through raising the z - components of the generated cl point according different kind of situations. and then two methods to generate tool - path for finish machining is presented
首先通過設定切削深度和加工余量等參數生成遞歸分割曲面模型的粗加工刀具軌跡,對刀具軌跡生成過程中多種抬刀情況分別進行處理,避免粗加工中的過切干涉。Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale
本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上,第一次系統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整,用數據統計的方法,定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡,分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長效應,揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業,尤其是高速增長的農村工業,對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用;農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最大,農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響,但作用不可高估;非農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量,解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下,切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業;農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度,減少耕地承載勞動力的系數。通過理論分析,結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐,提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則,明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方面:一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策,二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度,三是制定產業結構調整的規劃,四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級,五是加快城鎮化過程,優化農村產業結構。On the basis of above experiments, the chemical kinetic model inwhich organic matter of source rock of deep - formation in the north of songliao basin primarily crack into oil or gas is established, which set up a basis for evaluating oil - generating amount, gas - generating amount of source rock of deep formation in different periods ; set up the chemical kinetic model inwhich different qualities of oil and family constituents in oil secondarily cracked into gas, which provide theoretical foundation and practical methods for dynamic evaluation of gas - generating amount and oil - consuming amount in process of oil cracking. the geochemical features of source rocks in deep - formation of basins are systematically evaluated
在上述實驗基礎上,建立了松遼盆地北部深層源巖有機質初次裂解成油、成氣的化學動力學模型,為評價深層源巖于不同時期的生油量、生氣量奠定了基礎;建立了不同性質原油及原油中各族組分二次裂解成氣的化學動力學模型,為動態評價油裂解過程的成氣量和耗油量提供了理論依據和實用方法;對盆地深層源巖的地化特徵進行了系統評價;考慮到深層源巖的成熟度較高,實測地化指標(殘余有機碳、氫指數等)不能客觀反映源巖有機質的原始豐度和原始生烴潛力。In section 5, we change the conditions of important theorems which are in section 3 and 4. we prove that the fundamental structure theorem still hold if a is a hopf algebra, and b a cleft comodule algebra or if a is a hopf algebra, and c a cocleft module coalgebra
第5節主要將第3 , 4節主要定理的條件改變,分別討論當a是hopf代數, b是cleft余模代數時;和a是hopf代數, c是cleft模余代數時,基本結構定理仍然成立。The research paper is based on the the latest softwares of the managing inventory, its research subject is about simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity by statisticing the probability of the random require quantity. its purpose is to provide the relied basement for determining the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity, the deterring policy quality will be raised, so the damage caused by unfit inventory quantity and the benefit of the entrerpreneur will be raised. the research method is by building the inventory management information system, the system includes automated management of parts entering and going out the datasbase. requesting the records of parts entering and going out the datasbase and displaying the sygonal when the inventory quantity is short out. computer calculating the fix period remaining, requesting remaining at any time and displaying if goods need ordering, all the partsof certain a product going out of basement and at the same time checking if the storaging quantity is enough. then simulating the most appropriate inventory quantity and ordering quantity simulating method is as follows : statisticing the random required quantity. calculating the probability, standing for the values with data range producing random data by function accordingly calculating the random required quantity. thenext step is simulating all the projects after pressing in the simulating conditions. finally selecting the best
本文通過分析國內外關于庫存管理軟體的發展情況,提出在線統計貨物出庫情況的基礎上利用模擬方法確定最優存儲方案,其目的是為制定合理的貨物安全庫存量和訂貨量提供可靠的依據,提高企業管理人員的決策質量,從而減小資金的佔用和缺貨損失,提高企業的經濟效益。通過研製庫存管理信息系統使庫存信息管理自動化,也就是實現貨物入出庫管理計算機管理、自動查詢貨物入出庫情況並在缺貨時給予提示、使用計算機貨物余額定期結算、貨物余額實時查詢並顯示是否需要訂貨、裝配出庫管理使得只要輸入需要裝配產品代號和數量,組成它的所有零件就會自動檢庫和出庫。然後對安全庫存量和訂貨量進行模擬,模擬方法是首先自動統計貨物在過去某一段時間內的需求量,計算出概率,用隨機數的范圍表示其概率數值的大小,利用隨機函數產生隨機數、從而間接的產生隨機需求量,給定模擬天數和其他模擬條件模擬各種方案,從眾多的存儲方案中找出最優存儲方案。The calculated results show that the stability safety factor calculated by considering progressive failure is less than that obtained by common theory, and the effect of material characteristics on the slope stability that considered progressive failure is obvious
考慮殘余強度時的漸進破壞分析所求出的穩定性安全系數比理論上求出的最小穩定性安全系數要小,而材料特性對安全系數的影響在考慮殘余強度時比較明顯。Some parameters including cutter property, feed - speed, cutting depth / width, engage / retract method, finishing stepover, cut method and operation allowance / tolerance are discussed, and the optimum selection rules is proposed, which give a hand in process planning. 4. il & sm fixturing technology oriented capp / ncp integrated system an il & sm fixturing technology oriented capp / ncp integrated system is developed using the basic functions and second - time development kit provided in ug, which extends the functions of ug platform
作者對影響加工質量的一些工藝參數,包括刀具、切削用量(進給率、切削深度與寬度) 、進退刀方式、精加工行距、走刀方式、工步余量與偏差等進行了分析,並對影響這些參數選擇的因素進行了綜合分析,得出了理想的選擇方案和確定原則。Especially, when the isocline of x is monotone decreasing in 0 < x < 1, the svstem has no limit cycle and is globally stable ; next, we construct a saddle bifurcation at the boundary equilibrium and a degenerated bogdanov - takens bifurcation at the interior equilibrium by choosing appropriate parameter values in the following two sections, where our work are based on the theory of central manifolds and normal torms. we prove that is a codimention 3 focus - type equilibrium. system ( 6. 1 ) will have two limit cycles at some appropriate bifurcation parameter values, and have homoclinic or double - homoclinic orbits at some other appropriate bifurcation parameter values ; at last, we study the qualitative properties of the system at infinite in the poincare sphere
因為系統在( 0 , 0 )點處沒有定義,這給研究其在( 0 , 0 )附近的動力學性質帶來了困難,我們應用文獻[ 17 ]中關于研究非線性方程奇點的系列理論和方法,圓滿解決了這一問題,給出了第一象限內當t +或t -時,在全參數狀態下系統的軌線趨于( 0 , 0 )點的所有可能情況,其相圖也得以描繪;並且,系統不存在極限環的幾個充分條件我們也予以列出,當x的等傾線在0 x 1范圍內遞減時,系統不存在極限環,全局漸近穩定;然後,我們以中心流形定理和正規型方法為主要工具,巧妙選擇參數,分別構造了一個余維2的鞍點分岔和一個余維3退化bogdanov - takens分岔,證明了平衡點是余維3的焦點型平衡點,存在參數, m ,的值使得系統( 6 . 1 )有兩個極限環,還存在參數, m ,的另外值使得系統( 6 . 1 )有同宿軌或雙同宿軌。The basic physical and mechanical properties, mineral composition, micro structures, swelling potential, consolidated drained triaxial shear strength, parameters of constitutive model and residual strength of the soft clayey rocks were tested in laboratory with a large number of natural samples. the changing trend of the strength about these rocks is obtained by modeling the condition of softening due to immersion. from the principles of modern soil mechanics, the structural and swelling characteristics of soft clayey rocks were analyzed systematically
本文通過現場調查,查明風化泥質軟巖的宏觀結構特徵,利用現代試驗測試手段,取原狀土系統進行特殊土室內土工試驗,測定土的基本物理力學特性、礦物成分及微觀結構、膨脹性、三軸排水剪強度及本構模型參數、軟化殘余強度,並模擬土體在長期浸水軟化后的強度變化趨勢,測試該類土的浸水軟化殘余強度。Lemma 5 let ( m, p ) be a right weak hopf - comoduleover h = a weak hopf - coalgebra, then for all ( 1 ) is a right submodule over ha of m. theorem 3 if h is a weak hopf - coalgebra and m = { ma } a is a right weak hopf - comodule over h ; we claim that : in the fourth section, we mainly study the weak integrals of h and the semisimplicity of h. we discuss the relation between the - integral and the antipiode of h, we get the following main results : lemma 6 let h = be a weak hopf - coalgebra, then the following statements for an element are equivalent ( a ) 1 a integral of h1 ( b ) ( c ) ( d ) ( e ) ( f ) is a right integral of h theorem 4 let h = be a weak hopf - coalgebra. then the following conditions on h1 are equivalent ( a ) h1 is semisimple
) ?喇) ( 1 , 1 ) )二m仰n m 」 」 「是m的右從子模定理3設h為弱hopf7t一余代數, m ma人h是h上的右弱hopf7t一余模n h是h在m上的余不動盧、 。則第四節我們主要討論了弱horf 。一余代數的半單性與h ;中的弱積分的關系;牙用( h ,上門, l ) , 3 , si )為弱hopf代數這一q點;我來觀察hi的正規弱積分與h的半單性之間的關系;該節第部分主要是給出弱hopf 。One new method that the uwb signal can be received ambiguously has been presented in this dissertation. furthermore, the sampling lfm signal becomes two sine signals with different frequencies based on two different delay processes. based on fft and remainder algorithm, the modulation rate and initial frequency of sub - sampling lfm signal are estimated precisely and unambiguously in negative snr
該方法通過在數字域對信號進行兩路不同的延時和余數定理實現欠采樣條件下超寬帶線性調頻信號的調制斜率和初始頻率的無模糊估計,在不降低參數估計精度的前提下,解決了欠采樣方法引起硬體復雜度增加的問題。4. 2 theorem : let e is an extension of h - module algebras, is the system from e, then we have : 4. 3 b is a commutative h - module bialgebra. m is a commutative h module algebra
然後給出了正則h一模代數擴張的定義及擴張正則的一個充要條件: 53 、定理: ji為交換的h一模代數, b為余交換的h一模hopf代數,對極為fb ,令: ( cIn addition, based on fft and remainder algorithm, the modulation rate and initial frequency of sub - sampling uwb lfm signal are estimated unambiguously in negative snr
該方法通過fft和余數定理解頻率模糊,解決了負信噪比條件下超寬帶線性調頻信號調制斜率和初始頻率的估計問題。分享友人