信元總線 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xìnyuánzǒngxiàn]
信元總線
英文
cell bus-
The communication between computer and plc is realized by the programming port, and the communication between computer and servo unit is realized by databus, and the cooperative control between plc and servo unit is realized by an audion
利用plc的編程口實現了計算機與plc的通信。利用數據總線實現了計算機與伺服單元的通信。利用三極體的通斷特性實現了plc控制列印頭振動與伺服單元控制電動執行機構運動的協調。Fieldbus is a kind of communication network which is a whole digitial communication multi _ embranchment data bus between intelligential field device and auto _ system. control system based on pcs ( fieldbus control system ) is a new kind of system which connect field control unit, field monitor unit, operation unit, communication interface uint with databus. lt integrates computer technology, communication technology and process cnotrol technology to adjust to demand of high standard productive control and enterprise management. lt developments and follows the advantage of traditional instrument control system and computer central control system and make up for their disadvantage so that it is applied in different industrial cnotrol area
現場總線是連接智能現場設備和自動化系統的數字式、雙向傳輸、多分支的通信網路。它是一種能支持雙向、多節點、總線式的全數字通信網路。基於現場總線技術的控制系統是一種新型的控制系統，它採用總線方式將現場控制單元、現場監視單元、操作站、通信介面單元連接起來，綜合了計算機技術、通信技術和過程式控制制技術，以適應現代高水平生產控制與企業管理的需要。The development of fieldbus technology made lonworks field bus outstanding in all kinds of fieldbus. this paper simply introduces some kinds of common using fieldbus and the important position and influence of lonworks fieldbus in all kinds of fieldbus, carefully describes the technology core of lonworks technology, puts great emphasis on the introduction of the development and design of public security node of intelligent district which adopts computer, communication and control technology, carefully designs the interfaces of hardware circuits. the public security node of intelligent adopts 8031 single chip as its main processor to complete the application program of user, which mainly collects, process and control all kinds of field signal, and neuron chip 3150 as its slave processor to communicate with other nodes on field network, which works under parrel slave a mode
現場總線技術的發展使得lonworks技術脫穎而出，本文簡要介紹了常用的幾種現場總線的概況以及lonworks技術在現場總線技術中的地位和影響，對lonworks技術的技術核心：神經元晶元、 lontalk協議、 lonworks收發器、 lonbuilder及nodebuilder進行詳盡的描述；重點介紹了集先進的計算機技術、通信技術、控制技術為一體的智能小區安防節點的開發與研製，對節點硬體電路的各種介面進行了詳盡的設計。本文設計的智能小區安防節點採用單片機8031作為主處理器來完成用戶的應用程序，主要負責對各種現場信號進行採集、處理及控制，工作在并行從a方式下的神經元晶元mc3150作為從處理器，主要完成與現場網路上的各節點及中心控制室之間的通信工作。The chip simulation network laboratory system this paper disguessed is a distribute network simulation system based on lan. the system ' s architecture is a c / s of three lays. the front platform are the chip simulation network system application program terminer ; the middle lay is a dcom server, it ' s duty is to deal with the communication and data transmission between the terminer and then database server, and to execute the logical operation. the application program just connect with the middle lay and get data from it, the connection and operation with database server will be managed by the dcom server. the duty of database server is to access and backup the final data
具體是由位於網路各個終端的晶元模擬網路實驗系統應用程序為前臺；中間層為dcom應用程序服務器，負責處理前臺應用程序與后臺數據庫的通信和數據傳輸，並執行業務邏輯，前臺應用程序只需要與應用程序服務器建立連接，在中間層操作數據即可，與后臺數據庫的連接和操作由應用程序服務器來統一管理操作。后臺數據庫只負責數據的存取操作。本論文實施的晶元模擬網路實驗系統模擬了主要的邏輯電路器件， 8088cpu ，存儲器，寄存器，數據總線，地址總線和控制總線，及其它相關晶元。The subject has mainly finished designing and debugging software and hardware of a / d decode module, fpga video processing module, video data frame deposit module, base clock produce module, d / a encode module, i2c bus control module, etc. a / d decode module gathers analog tv signals and realize video decode ; fpga video processing module deals with the data after decoding and produces systematic logic control signal ; video data frame deposit module offers the buffering area to a large n umber of high - speed video data ; base clock produce module through input basic video signal offers system accurate relevant synchronous signal ; under control of video processing module d / a decode module convert digital video data into compound tv signal which can be shown in tv directly ; i2c bus control module is used to initialize the chip of system by simulating i * c bus timing
本課題主要完成了a d解碼模塊、 fpga視頻處理模塊、視頻數據幀存模塊、基準時鐘產生模塊、 d a編碼模塊、 i ~ 2c總線控制模塊等部分軟、硬體設計及調試。其中a d解碼模塊採集模擬電視信號實現視頻解碼； fpga視頻處理模塊對解碼后的數據進行去噪處理的同時還負責系統的邏輯控制；視頻數據幀存模塊為大量高速的視頻數據提供緩沖區；基準時鐘產生模塊通過輸入基準視頻信號為系統提供精確的相關同步信號； d a編碼模塊在視頻處理模塊的控制下把數字視頻數據轉換成復合電視信號供顯示用： i ~ 2c總線控制模塊模擬i ~ 2c總線時序實現對系統中編、解碼晶元的初始化。The analog signals are regulated to satisfy the system and analog - to - digital converter ( adc ) ; dsp is the core part and is connected with adcs, a controller of ethernet, a rs - 485 bus transceiver, a can bus transceiver and a clock. the real - time data is disposed by dsp and is transferred to the upper computer when the alarm is happened
模擬信號調理模塊對輸入的信號進行調理，以達到系統和模數轉換器（ adc ）采樣的要求; dsp作為系統的核心部件，外擴了adc 、以太網控制器、 rs - 485總線收發器、 can總線收發器和時鐘晶元， dsp對實時數據進行處理，當報警發生時將實時數據通過以太網上傳給上位機。This paper first begin with the connotation of virtual instrument technology, study and discuss the criterion and the working theory of usb deeply. on the principle of usb1. 1criterion, using usb interface chip usbn9604 and low consumption mirochip c8051f231, we designed the available interface of usb bus and its controlling software, turn the communicating function based usb bus between computer and testing device. second based on the developed interface of usb bus, using microchip pic16c62 and a mount of relays, we designed the multiswitching scanner and its controlling software to complete the funtion of accesses swithing in testing system. third calling the api function inside the windows using vb programming language, communicat with the impelling program of selected hid, achieve the function of testing instrument with usb interface, complete the development of upside software faced testing. at last, based on the deep studying of pcb testing method, used the developed multiswithing scanner and software faced testing, combinated with necessary testing instrument, we constructed the pcb testing system and analized the testing result simply
論文首先從虛擬儀器的技術內涵出發，深入研究和討論了通用串列總線usb規范及工作原理，並依據usb1 . 1規范，採用usb介面晶元usbn9604和低功耗微處理器c8051f231設計開發了通用的usb總線介面及其控制固件，實現了通用計算機與測試設備之間基於usb總線的通信功能；其次，在所開發的usb總線介面的基礎上，使用微處理器pic16c62和多路繼電器開關，設計開發出實現測試系統中測試通道切換功能的多路通道掃描器及其控制固件；再次，採用vb語言編程，調用windows內部api函數，與選定hid類驅動程序進行通信，實現usb總線介面測試儀器功能，完成面向測試的上層軟體開發；最後，在深入研究印刷電路板測試方法的基礎上，利用已開發的多路通道掃描器和面向測試軟體，結合必要測試儀器組建印刷電路板測試系統，並對測試結果進行了簡要的誤差分析。Based on above study, a novel local data acquisition and communication unit of bus - module on - line insulation monitoring system in substations is developed
在對以上問題研究的基礎上開發了基於總線的電站絕緣在線監測系統的前置數據採集通信單元。B ) realizes the information processing and mode mapping based on xml. c ) realizes the coordination between software bus based on jms and data processing units
A ）實現了基於j2ee的fiip體系結構； b ）實現了基於xml的信息處理與模式映射； c ）實現了基於jms的軟體總線的數據處理單元之間的交互協作的機制。Distributed control system based fieldbus is a new kind of control system, it connects ufch, ufmh, uops, ulfs by databus mode. it integrates computer technology, communication technology and process control technology, adopts multi - layers frame to adjust to demand of high standard productive control and management
基於現場總線技術的集散控制系統是一種新型的控制系統，它是採用總線方式將現場控制單元、現場監視單元、操作站、通信介面單元連接起來，綜合了計算機技術、通信技術和過程式控制制技術，採用了多層次分級的結構形式，以適應現代高水平生產控制與管理的需要。After the investigation of the general technology of hardware implementation, how to implement the kasumi algorithm using field programmable gate array ( fpga ) device is discussed in detail, and the author develops the cipher chip of kasumi algorithm, the kasumi cipher card based on 32 - bits pci bus, the wdm device driver that used in windows2000 / xp, and the software to demostrate encrypting data link. finally, an application demostration is constructed with all the above implementation
在此硬體實現的結果晶元基礎上，設計了32位的基於pci總線的kasumi加密卡，編寫了windows2000 xp下的windows驅動程序模型（ wdm ）驅動程序和鏈路加密應用程序，由此構成一個應用演示系統，作為研製結果的應用評估，為進一步進行第三代移動通信系統相關安全技術研究和開發提供了基礎條件。Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。In chapter 5 we discuss the design of ieee754 standard fpu ( floating point unit ). processor and uart ( universal asynchronous receiver transmitter ), these cores are used in this dissertation, fpu is used for floating point complex fft processor, uart is used for fft processor " s peripheral and our test platform. in chapter 6 we discuss the design for testability, including atpg, bist and jtag method, discuss the different verification and simulation strategy in soc scale facing to different modules, build up the test platform which is used to test high performance application specified digital signal processing processor. in chapter 7 we summarize the research results and creative points, and point out the further work need to do in the future
第五章提出了基於ieee754浮點標準的浮點運算處理器的設計和異步串列通信核的設一浙江大學博士學位論文計，提出了適合硬體實現的浮點乘除法、加減運算的結構，浮點運算處理器主要用於高速fft浮點處理功能，異步串列通信核主要用於pft處理器ip核的外圍擴展模塊以及本文所做的驗證測試平臺中的數據介面部分第六章提出了面向系統級晶元的可測試性設計包括了基於掃描測試atpg 、內建自測試bist 、邊界掃描測試jtag設計，在討論可測試性設計策略選擇的問題上，提出了針對不同模塊進行的分別測試策略，提出了層次化jtag測試方法和掃描總線法，提出了基於fpgaDifferent from general microprocessors, dsps have harvard architecture or enhanced harvard architecture and units of dsps can work in parallel. to perform multiplication in high speed, dsps also include hardware multiplier in its cpu
與通用微處理器不同，數字信號處理器採用了哈佛總線結構或改進哈佛總線結構，具有高度的并行性，為了快速完成乘法計算在cpu中增設了硬體乘法單元。Part two : design the schematic of the intelligent communication card ; to apply protel99 software to design sch and pcb charts, then send them to the factory ; to debug on the hardware and test on can bus chip ; to program assemble language control and can bus communication software of the intelligent communication card and debug on the super ice16 simulator ; to utilize the super ice 16 simulator to debug the control programs of the communication card online ; link to control card and debug the can bus communication program online ; to debug the system on eprom
第二部分：設計can總線智能通信卡的硬體電路，應用protel99設計軟體繪制原理圖及印刷電路板圖，並送廠製作板卡電路板:智能通信卡硬體製作和can總線晶元調試;編寫通信卡控制及can總線通信匯編語言程序並編譯;在superice16模擬器上在線模擬調試控製程序;連接系統控制卡，模擬調試can總線通信程序;程序燒入eprom晶元，進行系統eprom模擬調試;介面系統驅動程序及測試軟體調試。On basis of the development of modern control technology and apply of the network technology and locale bus - mastering technology ， the paper analyzes the essential element of slab caster system : casting speed ; expatiates in detail on the network structure and communication protocol of ethernet and profibus - dp ; mainly describes the forms of control system configuration ， the function and features of its software and hardware designs ; also, introduces mainly control function of control system, for example ， sequence control, tracking system and operation and monitor function etc. and analyzed and settled the problems of control system in debugging and producing
根據傳統的控制系統存在的一些不完善的問題，基於現代控制技術的發展、網路技術以及現場總線技術的應用，從多方面考慮，決定控制層採用siemens的s7 - 400plc ，現場採用遠程i / o單元，很好的解決了信號量大而又分散的問題。針對生產工藝和機械設備的控制要求，設計了齊全的操作模式和方式，分析了板坯連鑄系統的基本要素：拉矯速度（澆鑄速度） ；根據控制功能的分配及實現，主要說明了plc控制系統的組織結構形式，系統的軟硬體設計的功能和特點。Although there have been many application instances in the field of input / output device technology, we need an specific project and technology route aimed at an given application. in this thesis, we combine the introduction and analysis of relative technology to describe the accomplishment of a coordinate collecting device which is based on incremental rotary encoder. this device is an specific device applied to collect the corrdinate displacement of ground image ’ s three - dimensional model created by full digital photogrammetric station. cpld chip and vhdl are applied in this device to carry out the following work : phase control of the electrical pulse created by incremental rotary encoder, counting the number of electrical pulse, controling the state of signal processing circuit, exchanging data between this circuit and pci control
本文結合相關技術的介紹和分析，描述了一個基於增量式旋轉編碼器的坐標參量採集介面卡的實現，此介面卡是一種用於採集全數字攝影測量系統地面影像模型坐標位移量的專用設備，該設備採用cpld器件和vhdl語言實現增量式旋轉編碼器的脈沖信號鑒相和計數、信號處理部分的狀態控制以及和pci總線晶元ch365之間的數據交換和通信功能，同時該設備的驅動程序基於wdm模式，並且配置有結構良好的動態鏈接庫程序作為系統軟體和驅動程序之間的數據和控制交互中間介面，能夠方便地運行在windows98 / 2000 / xp操作系統平臺上，具有實時性強、工作穩定、通用性較好和性價比高等特點。According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system
針對研製任務的要求，課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體，開發了上位機監控軟體，其中所作的具體工作包括：測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現，在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量，分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法；主控晶元的選擇，我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ；實現了信號的採集和處理，包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算；高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用，我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務；精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用，在此，我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬，該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準，方便了儀器的使用；另外，針對研製任務的要求，還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測，該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的，本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務，協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系，並完成了程序設計；與上位機的通信介面設計，該部分通過兩種方法實現： rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式；系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。This paper discusses the process of industrial control system that developed from distributed control system to fieldbus control system and its improvement. in the same time, this paper compares rs - 485 and can. this paper analyzes a concrete example to represent this system ' s advantage, such as convenience, common use
在本論文中，以該應用系統的一個智能化單元? ?浮輥張力控制單元為具體分析對象，詳細描繪其組武漢理工大學碩士學位論文成方式、工作原理、程序設計方法以及工作特點，對比了使用rs 485總線技術進行通信與使用can總線技術進行通信的不同，較好地體現了叢于觀場總線技術的染敝控制系統介實際工業應用中的優拎和特點。The tramsission rate exceed to the range of isa bus, moreovcr the pci bus can be competent for the rate request. the card makes use of the total line in pcicontroller, the slice of fifo, fpga and super - speed a data correspondence chip, which can solve the transmission stream and total line in pci connecting problem. and realizes the mpeg - 2 deliver to flow with establish outside delivers
此速率超過了isa總線所能支持的傳送速率，而pci總線能夠勝任這一要求，由此確定節目傳輸流發送卡採用pci總線。此卡利用pci總線控制器、 fifo晶元、 fpga晶元、高速串列數據通信發送晶元，解決傳輸流與pci總線之間的介面問題，實現了mpeg - 2傳輸流與外設的高速數據傳輸。分享友人