修正運費 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiūzhēngyùnbì]
修正運費 英文
corrected invoice
  • 修 : Ⅰ動詞1 （修飾） embellish; decorate 2 （修理; 整治） repair; mend; overhaul 3 （寫; 編寫） write;...
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 運 : Ⅰ動詞1 （物體位置不斷變化） move; revolve 2 （搬運; 運輸） carry; transport 3 （運用） use; wield...
  • 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 （費用） fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（花費; 耗費） ...
  • 運費 : transportation expenses; freight; carriage; fare; freight charges
  1. Next analyzed were the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission ; cost, ratemaking principle, method of acquiring the pipeline transmission fee, constitution, calculate, management and control after that, wt ; compared service cost methods with economic evaluation methods and the one - part pricing method with the two - part pricing method. later on was introduced the regulate coefficient of pipeline transmission fee structure, established the modificatory two - part pricing method, and found out a natural gas pipeline transmission pricing method that is fit for china ' s current situation. finally, we validated the rationality and applicability of this metho j by the demonstrational analysis on the natural gas pipeline transmission price of " the gas transmission from west to east " pipeline this paper ' s research fundamental is : the fundamental of natural gas pipeline transmission pricing should reflect the characteristics of natural gas pipeline transmission

    本文首先論述了自然壟斷行業的價格理論，然後分析了天然氣管輸的特點、定價原則及管輸費的收取方式、成本、構成、計算及其管理與調控；在此基礎上比較了中外天然氣管輸定價的服務成本法與經濟評價法，一部制定價法與兩部制定價法等；針對目前我國天然氣管道運價的制定現狀，本文深入研究了國際通用的天然氣管輸定價方法，引入「管輸費結構調整系數」的指標，建立修正的兩部制定價方法，找出了一套適合於我國當前國情的恰當的天然氣管輸定價方法，並通過「西氣東輸」管線加以實證分析，驗證了方法的合理性和適用性。
  2. That gave him the chance to mention the name of the frenchman who had built the canal, ferdinand de lesseps

    那也給了他機會提及一個法國人的名字，而正是這個名叫費迪南?德?萊塞普的人修建了蘇伊士運河。
  3. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  4. The payer or stakeholder can use these practice patterns and coordinating instruments to manage inappropriate or unusual behavior, and thus develop different claim auditing procedures to overcome the growth in health expenditures, which has advantages for both beneficiaries and third party - payers

    在實務的應用上，醫療給付者面對日益增加的醫療費用，可運用診療型態分群于日常費用審核過程的分類及異常篩選，以降低管理成本，並善用協調工具揭露同儕比較訊息讓醫療供給者自我修正行診療行為，進而降低不必要的醫療費用支出。
  5. The lower level is sub - site, say hydrogen network and utility system and production equipment. we first optimize the upper level in overall - site and find an optimal result, with which we optimize the sub - site to reduce costs and feed back the result to the upper level. thus the best production planning can be got by times recycles

    對煉油廠工藝過程如此復雜的大系統，本文採用了逐級優化策略，首先在生產管理層進行了全局優化，制定生產計劃方案，然後對公用工程、氫網路、生產裝置等子系統，根據生產計劃優化的結果以及子系統的實際情況進行優化，以節省子系統的運行費用或少耗多產，並把優化信息反饋到生產計劃層，反復修正以得到較優方案。
  6. The thesis consist of six chapters and based on the way of propose the question, analysis, then get the solution. it discussed and recognized what the ship transportation cost was in chapter one ; studied the environment and growing trend of the cost in chapter two ; fully discussed and demonstrated the voyage variable costs and controlling method, proposed a mathematic decision model of fuel supplying and get through the validation, proposed the concept of risking cost and addressing many controlling measures to it in chapter three ; discussed a certain running costs, proposed and validated a mathematic model of condition - based maintenance, and put forward many practical controlling method of running costs such as crew payment, repairs, spare parts, stores and lub oils in chapter four ; combining a case of monthly running cost budget and verification, performed a useful learning on running cost budget, forecast and verification in chapter five ; finally fully studied the method of cost - calculating and benefit - analyzing of time chartering container ships on a proposed route

    第一章主要討論並認清什麼是船舶運輸成本；第二章研究了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，提出了燃油補給方案的決策模型並給出了模型的驗證過程，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用、維修保養費用、備件、潤物料費用等幾個主要的可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相應的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶運輸營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討；第六章結合具體案例對期租班輪的成本測算與效益分析方法進行了細致的研究。
  7. Directly relatcd to the " system operation condition, the original spot price can be regarded as an economic signal for system short term operation ; reflecting the location of each node, surcharge of spot price can be considered as an economic signal for systcm long term run

    未修正的實時電價取決于系統的運行工況，是指導系統短期運行的經濟信號：實時電價的附加費分量反映了節點所處的地理位置，可以作為指導系統長期規劃發展的經濟信號。
  8. In this paper i calculate the reasonable possession quantity of port handling machineries with chance - constrained linear programming. first in the paper is the background and meaning of this research ; then analysis present situation of port machinery management both in practice and theory ; in chapter 3, i qualitatively discusses characters influencing machinery quantity, which include lifting ton, intact rate and using rate, age of machinery, machinery purchase and working cost and so on. in chapter 4, i take the influencing characters to mathematic model of chance - constrained linear programming, aiming to maintain the need of production and reduce machinery cost

    文章首先介紹了選題的背景、意義以及主要工作；第2章介紹了港口機械管理在港口企業管理中的地位與作用，以及我國港口機械設備管理與配置現狀，並簡要介紹目前港機合理擁有量的理論研究方法；第3章從技術與經濟角度定性分析了各種因素對港機擁有量的影響，其中主要包括機械起運量、完好率與利用率、機械設備役齡、購置與營運成本等；第4章將各種影響因素引入模犁，提出以完成生產任務、機械成本最低為目標，應用隨機線性規劃模型計算港口流動機械合理擁有量的方法；第5章以大連港大港區為例對模型進行應用，選擇四種型號叉車為研究對象，對其歷史經濟與技術數據進行統計分析，其中重點對隨機變量單位臺時維修費用進行了正態分佈擬合。
  9. This article uses the modem consumption theory to study chinese fanner ' s consumer behavior and sets up error - correction model as econometric model on the basis of implementing stationarity test to the data of the model, and concludes that the uncertainty, excess sensitivity and the fanner ' s life - cycle characteristic are important factors to affect fanner ' s consumer behavior

    摘要本文運用現代消費理論對中國的農民消費行為進行研究，在對模型的數據進行平穩性檢驗的基礎上，建立誤差修正模型作為計量模型，認為農民面臨的不確定性、農民消費的過度敏感性和農民消費行為的生命周期特徵是影響農民消費行為的重要因素。
  10. Reliability, which is the most important index to measure the stability of sg - iii, is closely related to the system shot success ratio, maintenance and support costs. it indicates the ability of sg - iii to keep working or to perform its required function

    可靠性作為神光iii裝置穩定運行的最重要的衡量指標，直接關繫到其打靶成功率、運行維修和保障費用，表徵了裝置在使用過程中保持正常工作狀態或完成規定任務的能力。
  11. To enterprise, on the one hand, drfdes can harmonize the enterprise equipment, set up the network of equipment ' s state inspecting and the fault diagnosis system, keep equipment work naturally, improve efficiency and economize the maintenance fee, on the other hand, drfdes can help set up the global service system of selling, can offer timely, effective and almighty service to consumers

    對于企業，一方面要保證企業設備的協調機制與合作機制，對大型設備需要建立廣域范圍的設備狀態監測網路以及故障診斷專家智能系統，來保證所有設備的正常運行，提高生產效率，同時節約維修費用；另一方面，為企業在全球范圍內提供高質量的產品和及時售後服務提供了一個解決的途徑，使得設備用戶獲得及時、有效、全面、智能的診斷維護服務成為了可能。
  12. For example, energy fuel water consumption bills, material purchase orders, waste disposal receipts trip tickets, sewage surcharge receipts, organizational training activities and emergency drills records, equipment vehicle calibration and maintenance records, supplier and contractor performance information, minutes of management review meetings, complaints records, etc

    例子包括能源燃料水費單據物料采購單廢物處置收據運載記錄污水附加費收據機構培訓活動及緊急演習記錄設備車輛校正及維修記錄供應商及承辦商工作表現資料管理層檢討會議記錄投訴記錄等。
  13. Run system can increase cost saving by lowering the failure cost

    一個正常運行的系統能減少系統維修的費用
  14. If we want to be able to swim in water that is clean and safe - if perhaps one day, when the harbour waterfront has been improved, if we want to be able to start the annual swim across the harbour again - every citizen must pay the charges needed to operate and maintain the sewerage infrastructure that is now being built

    假如我們希望可以在潔凈的海水中安全暢泳，又有一個美麗的海港，以至或許有一日，一年一度的渡海泳可恢復舉行，市民必需願意付出代價，承擔正在興建的污水收集設施日後運作維修所需的費用。
  15. As such, one may interfere with the transfer of resources to prevent the fort owner being able to pay his maintenance and repair costs - resulting in the fort ' s destruction in the long run

    正因如此，玩家可以通過干擾資源運送來阻撓堡豬支付他的維護修理費用，最終造成城堡的毀壞。
  16. In demonstration research, the paper analyzes supply and demand in real estate market, ? consumer behavior and competition product by way of real estate market survey in chongqing, and on the basis of survey, uses market subdivision method to select target market of project, and design product concept. at the same time it expounds making a product price, adjusting price, spreading advertisement, in the end through information feedback of marketing planning, o ne hand modifies market strategy, another hand testifies correct marketing planning in real estate development is necessary

    在實證研究中，通過對重慶區域房地產市場的實地調研，分析房地產市場的市場供給和市場需求、中高端消費者消費行為和競爭產品；並在市場調研的基礎上，運用市場細分的方法選擇項目的目標市場，進行產品概念設計；同時對產品的定價、價格調整、廣告推廣進行了詳實的闡述；最後通過營銷策劃的信息反饋，一方面修正營銷策略，一方面反證科學的營銷策劃在房地產開發過程中的必要性。
  17. It concludes four parts. in the first part, i expound and analyze marx and engels " theory of needs and the application and development of it, and clarify that marx and engels " theory of needs is the scientific methodology and the theory guide for us to study the issue of people ' s spiritual and cultural needs ; in the second part, i expound the relationship between people ' s spiritual and cultural needs and cultural and ideological progress, introduce the definition and intention of spiritual and cultural needs and the significance for cultural and ideological progress, and clarify that spiritual and cultural needs is the starting point and foothold of cultural and ideological progress ; in the third part, i mainly introduce the new change, characteristics and tendency of people ' s spiritual and cultural needs in contemporary china since practicing reform and opening up policies and analyze the economic, political and cultural reason ; in the forth part, i put forward some countermeasures and proposals on the problem of how to more efficiently satisfy and guide people ' s spiritual and cultural needs such as upholding and developing marxist theory, strengthening lofty ideal and faith and socialism morality construction, developing education and science undertakings, quickening development of culture industry, flourishing socialism culture and art to satisfy people ' s spiritual and cultural needs, and raising people ' s quality and accomplishment of ideology, culture and art, guiding culture consumption, standardizing the culture market and purifying cyber culture, etc to guide people ' s spiritual and cultural needs

    全文分為四個部分，第一部分闡述和分析了馬克思恩格斯的需要理論，以及後人對馬克思恩格斯需要理論的運用和發展，闡明了馬克思恩格斯的需要理論是我們研究人的精神文化需要問題的科學的方法論和理論指南；第二部分論述了精神文化需要與文化建設的關系，介紹了精神文化需要的定義、內涵，精神文化需要問題對文化建設的重要意義和作用，闡明了精神文化需要是文化建設的著眼點和立足點；第三部分重點介紹了改革開放以來，當代中國人的精神文化需要呈現出來的新變化、新特點、新動向，分析了其中的經濟、政治和文化原因；第四部分對于如何正確滿足和引導當代中國人的精神文化需要提出了對策，指出滿足人的精神文化需要，要堅持和發展馬克思主義理論，加強理想信念和社會主義道德建設，要發展教育科學事業，要加快發展文化產業，要繁榮社會主義文化藝術；引導人的精神文化需要，要從提高人的思想文化素質和文化藝術修養，引導文化消費，規範文化市場和凈化網路文化等幾個方面做出努力。
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