剩餘資本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèngyúzīběn]
剩餘資本 英文
remaining capital
  • 剩 : Ⅰ動詞（剩餘） be left over; remain Ⅱ形容詞（剩餘的） surplus; remnant
  • 餘 : Ⅰ同「余」Ⅰ-Ⅳ1. Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 剩餘 : overplus
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  1. Capitalists batten on the surplus value created by workers

    資本家靠榨取工人創造的剩餘價值而致富。
  2. But because the coal market supply exceeds demand for a long time of area of the northeast and the inner mongol east, in addition the influence of some small coal pit unfair competitions and restriction of railway transportation, production capacity of hcc for a long time remains seriously surplus. enterprise resource and cost advantage can not be given full play to

    但由於東北及內蒙古東部地區長期以來煤炭市場供大於求，加之一些小煤窯不公平競爭的影響和鐵路運力的制約，霍煤集團公司長期以來生產能力嚴重剩餘，企業資源和成本優勢沒有能夠得到充分發揮。
  3. But the real urbanization in human society should be from the beginning of england industrial revolution in 1760s ". industrialization and urbanization were realized in england by using the primitive accumulation of the agriculture surplus and other industry workers " income of local deprival and overseas colonial loot

    人類社會真正意義上的城市化應該從1760年代英國工業革命開始，英國通過在國內剝奪農業剩餘和非農產業勞動者收入以及海外殖民掠奪完成原始資本積累，實現工業化和城市化。
  4. The transformation between the exiguity of the knowledge originality and the physical capital, and the potential prospect of the knowledge originality, will make a new enterprise become a business of amalgamation of the ownership and the management

    物質資本與知識創意的相對稀缺程度的轉化、知識創意本身的潛在的市場前景，使得新誕生的知識型企業常常是知識資本所有者擁有相當程度的財產所有權和剩餘索取權，同時，擁有經營控制權的兩權融合式的新型企業。
  5. Surplus value is alterable capital generation

    剩餘價值是可變資本產生的。
  6. In the benefit sharing system of human capital and material capital, the owners of both are all investors of enterprises, human capital and material capital share the surplus of the enterprise on an equal and cooperative basis, as is the distinction of benefit sharing system from employment system

    在人力資本和實物資本分享制下，不僅是實物資本，而且人力資本的所有者都是企業投資人，人力資本和實物資本在平等協作的基礎上共享企業剩餘，這正是分享制區別于雇傭制的本質特徵。
  7. Along with china ' s entering wto, chinese corporations have to face much more cruel competitions which not only are product and market pri ? competition but also are persons with ability and institution competition0 so, how to design series of schemes which can arrest and make use of the seven seas persons with ability, how to optimize the manpovver resources, this are the key point for ali chinese corporations to found modern enterprise institutionso supervisor stock options are the most popular inspirit at present, which means the supervisors can buy themselves corporation stock at fixed pri ? and during a fixed period, so that they can gain the corporation ' s residual clainio at first, this paper discussed the basic stimulant theories by the numbers, and introduce how does the supervisor stock option take place, and its meanings, operation flow

    如何設計出一種能夠吸引和利用全球一流人才，使人力資源配置最優化，是中國企業建立現代企業制度的關鍵。管理者股票期權是目前世界上最流行的激勵方式，它允許企業的管理者在一定的期限內，依約定的價格購買公司的股票，從而取得企業經營成果的剩餘索取權。本文首先系統地論述了企業家激勵的基本理論，介紹了經營者股票期權的發生、意義及其具體操作流程。
  8. There should be a theoretic premise if regards this theory as a fundamental in individual expendable distribution in socialistic society, which is also a general economic condition at advanced socialistic - society : a uniform public ownership of means of production was set up domestically, and a stringent planned economy was realized in a country etc. a introspection and retrospection of the theory - - - - - - distribution - according - to - work makes us clear that the aim of which is not only to acquire the value of labor force own, but to recompense a laborer with surplus work or surplus product

    馬克思提出了科學的按勞分配理論，以按勞分配作為社會主義個人消費品分配的基本原則。其理論前提是社會主義高級階段的一般經濟條件：建立了全社會范圍內統一的生產資料公有制，實現了全社會嚴格的計劃經濟等。通過對馬克思恩格斯按勞分配理論的重新考察，認為按勞分配的目的與所要解決的問題是使勞動者不僅要領回自身勞動力的價值，而且還得到部分剩餘勞動或剩餘產品。
  9. If we want to solve the problem of surplus rural labors, we have to put great emphasis on the human capital investment of the surplus rural labors

    現代的社會化大生產客觀要求農業生產工具的改進，要求農業生產資本有機構成的提高，這樣，大量的相對過剩人口? ?農村剩餘勞動力就被剝離下來進入城市。
  10. The owner is decided to be the true risk - taker by the property right characteristic of non - manpower capital, and more qualified to claim residue, while the forecast of the right of residue claim being owned only by the manpower capital owner is just a good dream

    非人力資本的產權特性決定了非人力資本所有者是企業風險的真正承擔者，他們最有資格擁有剩餘索取權，由人力資本所有者獨享剩餘索取權的推測僅僅是一個良好的願望。
  11. Human resources is the important right body in the contract relation, with the improvement of its relative importance in capital structure, it is natural choice to participate the residual distribute

    從人力資本角度看，人力資本作為企業契約關系中重要的產權主體，隨著其在資本構成中相對重要性的提高，參與剩餘分配是必然的選擇。
  12. From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered

    第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。
  13. During this time, researches on big business almost developed along two roads : one is the theory of industrial organization in western economics, which focuses on applying " structure - conduct - performance " mode to studying the formation and development of big business ; the other is the theory of capital concentration in marxism, which profoundly analyzes that in competition the motivation of pursuing surplus value drives enterprises to expand, and finally the general rule that competition results in concentration which further results in monopolistic large firms is drawn

    這期間，對大企業的研究基本上是沿著兩個理論範式發展的。一個是西方經濟學中的產業組織理論，偏向于應用市場結構-行為-績效的分析範式來研究大企業的形成和發展特點；另一個是馬克思主義經濟學中的資本集中理論，深刻分析了在競爭條件下，追逐剩餘價值是刺激企業不斷擴張的動力機制，從而進一步揭示出競爭引起生產和資本的集中，集中又將導致壟斷大企業產生的一般規律。
  14. Be aimed at the characters of fluvial layered pool, such as serious intrastratal and interlayer heterogeneity, small water flooding volume and low oil displacement efficiency in its high water - cut stage, the fine research work on reservoir heterogeneity model are carried out, and the research is done on the base of geological, logging, production testing materials and production date and with a center of the research of remaining oil. the west 7th block, gudong oilfield is in case. the forming mechanisms of remaining oil and its distributing feature in this area are revealed

    本文針對我國陸相沉積層狀油藏層內及層間儲層非均質性嚴重、高含水期水驅波及體積小、驅油效率低等特點，以剩餘油研究為中心，藉助于數學地質統計及聚類分析等方法，綜合利用孤東七區西的地質、測井、生產測試資料和生產動態信息等，深入開展了儲層非均質模型的精細研究，揭示了在不同規模非均質模型上剩餘油的形成機理和分佈特徵。
  15. In this paper, the authors probe into the characteristics of regional gravity field, residual gravity field, structure of the earth ' s crust and regional tectonics on the basis of the bouguer anomaly map in combination with other geological and geophysical data

    摘要本文利用布格重力異常圖，結合其它地質和地球物理資料，探討了青藏高原區域重力場和剩餘重力場特徵及所反映的地殼構造。
  16. Because the managers cannot own 100 % power of asking for surplus ( that is to say, sharing the firm ’ s profits and undertaking limited duty according to the proportion ), they are to run for extra consumer allowance instead of going all out to make full use of the firm ’ s resources like complete owners, so it leads to the agency costs of financing by equity

    因為管理者不能擁有100 %的剩餘索取權（即按比例地分享企業利潤和承擔有限責任） ，他們就會追求額外的消費津貼，而對企業資源的利用不會像完全所有者那樣竭盡全力，從而產生股權融資的代理成本。
  17. The thesis defines the concept of asset securitization, expounds characteristic and the condition to use. analyses the relationship between the choice of financing tool and the firm value, express max firm value is a good standard to weigh the tool. then, through the ri model and finance theory, the thesis explains the motivations of asset securitization, demonstrates the influence effect on firm value by qualitative and quantitative analysis of cost - benefit of corporate asset securitization, and discusses the role of asset securitization to solve corporate financing puzzle and the future of asset securitization in our country

    本文首先提出我國企業面臨的融資困境的實質是企業資本結構的不合理以及融資渠道單一影響的，即融資工具不能實現企業價值最大化;在對資產證券化的概念進行界定后，闡述了關于資產證券化的特徵，明確了資產證券化的特點和使用條件;分析了資產證券化工具的選擇與企業價值之間的關系，提出了企業價值最大化是衡量企業融資工具選擇是否合理的標準，為企業通過資產證券化融資提升企業價值提供了理論準備;然後，運用現代財務理論和剩餘收益模型，通過對我國企業資產證券化的實踐進行成本收益的定性和定量的效果分析，論證企業資產證券化對企業價值的影響效果;最後論述了我國實施資產證券化的現狀和未來發展，並且對我國實施資產證券化的具體方式提出了新的構想。
  18. The economic value added ( eva ) is a measure of surplus value created on an investment, namely the difference in amount after the nopat ( net operating profit after taxes ) subtract cost of capital

    Eva就是稅后營業利潤減資金成本后的剩餘回報，即稅后的營業利潤減去債務和權益資本的使用成本后的差額。
  19. The loosing control by their governments in today ' s globalization is a globe trend, and the alliance among those airlines, airline net optimize, code share technology could let them enter into their target market with lower cost through their partner ' s surplus resource without broken the government control, then the great repay to their shareholders. to most of aero corporate, they could make furthest profits via the maximized revenue for the cost stability

    近20年來的全球航空業發展歷程告訴我們，民用航空業放開管制已是大勢所趨、全球企業間戰略聯盟方興未艾、各大航空企業集團的航線網路正不斷優化、航空公司之間的代碼共享使得航空公司得以繞開各國政府的航權管制利用對方剩餘資源低成本進入目標市場，嶄新的收益管理技術則為各大航空公司迅速發展提供了巨大而穩定的現金流量支持，同時為股東們帶來了巨額的回報。
  20. The idea has three layers : layer 1, allocating the resources inner enterprise effectively by erp ( enterprise resource planning ) or csrp ( customer synchronized resource planning ) ; layer 2, emphasizeing the importance of residual resource ' s allocation ; layer 3, the focus of enterprise should change from inner enterprise to both inner and outer enterprise. through virtual enterprise and capital operation, expands t he resource scope controlled by enterprise. the idea of ersp can reflect the development and competition of the enterprise in the long run

    本文在現有的資源配置方法的基礎上，提出了企業資源戰略規劃（ enterpriseresourcestrategyplanning ）的思想，該思想包含了三層涵義：第一層通過企業資源規劃（ erp ）或客戶同步資源規劃（ csrp ）等現有的資源配置方法有效配置企業內部資源；第二層企業需要處理好剩餘資源的有效配置；第三層企業的眼光不能只停留在企業內部，通過虛擬企業和資本運營兩種方式突破只在企業供應鏈范圍內規劃資源的限制，擴大企業控制外部資源的范圍，保持企業長期發展的潛力，使企業具有長期的競爭力。
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