動作溫度范圍 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dòngzuòwēndùfànwéi]
動作溫度范圍 英文
operating temperature range
  • 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞（不冷不熱） warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 （溫度） temperature 2 （瘟） acute ...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 范 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 圍 : Ⅰ動詞1 （四周攔擋起來 使裡外不通; 環繞） enclose; surround; corral 2 （繞; 裹） wrap Ⅱ名詞1 （四...
  • 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
  • 范圍 : scope; limits; extent; boundary; confines; range; range dimension; spectrum
  1. The direct application of eftl is flat panel displays. it has several preferences, emissive, wide view angle, quick response, wide working temperature range, high pixel resolution, anti - strike, long life, less number of fabrication process etc. all these properties are better than plasma display fed and lc

    它的主動顯示、平板化、視角大、反應快、工作溫度范圍寬、像素鑒別率高、抗震動、壽命長、工序少等特點，都勝過液晶、等離子體、 lc等顯示技術：第一章介紹了無機電致發光及有機電致發光的發展現狀和存在問題。
  2. And apatite. by these analyses and comparison with general granite both in china and the world and with the granite in other au or cu belt in china, the characteristics of the granite in this area are concluded as follows. it belongs to magnetite - i or syntectic granite and has crust - mantle mixed characteristics ; it was formed mainly by crystallization differentiation of melting magma and multiphase varied intrusion ; the degree of differentiation evolvement is not high ; the granite and its enclaves p. re congenetic ; the range of temperature is about 500 - 700, the range of pressure is about 2. 50 gpa - 4. 35 gpa, and the range of oxygen fugacity ( lg fo2 ) is - 15. 53 - - 14. 00 ; most granite bodies formed before the collision of plates, and few formed after the collision of plates

    通過對測試數據的分析與綜合研究，並同中國和世界一般花崗巖類以及中國主要金、銅成礦巖體的花崗巖類進行對比，得出本區花崗巖類巖石具有以下特徵：屬磁鐵礦-型或同熔型花崗巖，其巖漿物質具殼幔混源特徵：主要由熔融態巖漿經結晶分異作用，通過多期變速上侵而形成；其分異演化程度較低；寄主巖基和包體具有同源性；巖石的形成溫度范圍約為500 - 700 ，壓力大約為2 . 50gpa - 4 . 35gpa ，氧逸度值1gfo _ 2為- 15 . 53 ? 14 . 00 ；該巖帶主要形成於板塊碰撞前消減的活動板塊邊緣期，為燕山至喜馬拉雅早期的大陸邊緣火山弧環境的產物。
  3. The hydrothermal activities which were complicated and acted a positive effect in the formation of the zhulazaga gold deposit resulted in hydrothermal alterations of multiepisode, including pyroxeneization, actinolitization, epidotization, ice - feldsparization, silicification, chloritization and carbonatization etc. the research on inclusions in quartz of the ore indicates that the hydrothermal fluid varying greatly in temperature with an average of 286 shows characteristics of high temperature

    3 、朱拉扎嘎金礦的形成中熱液活動起到了積極的作用，熱液活動不僅復雜而且具多期性，有透輝石化、陽起石化、綠簾石化、綠泥石化、硅化、冰長石化、碳酸鹽化等。礦石中石英包裹體的研究表明，含礦熱液的溫度變化范圍較寬廣，平均在286 ，顯示中偏高溫特徵。
  4. This product adopts oem pressure transducer with stainless steel isolation diaphragm as signal measure element and automatic testing by the computer. using laser adjustment resistant technology carries on temperature compensation to zero point and sensibility in width temperature scope

    該產品採用帶不銹鋼隔離膜片的oem壓力傳感器作為信號測量元件並經過計算機自動測試，用激光調阻工藝進行了寬溫度范圍的零點和靈敏度溫度補償。
  5. The driver has the quiescent current under 1 a and also has soft - start circuitry to limit inrush current flow at power up. the chip can be operated normally in the temperature range of - 40 to 85 according to the simulation results. the brightness of the white leds can be controlled by using a dc voltage or a pwm signal applied to the pin with a few external components added

    系統採用0 . 5 mcmos工藝;輸入電壓范圍為2 . 7v到5 . 5v ;在關閉狀態下消耗電流小於1 a ;具有軟啟動功能，可減小啟動過程中的浪涌電流;具有短路及過熱保護功能，工作溫度范圍為- 40至85 ; led亮度控制可以通過外加dc或pwm電壓信號和很少的外部元件實現。
  6. The chip is mainly applied to the portable electronic products with the following features : 2. 7v to 5. 5v input voltage range ; the 1mhz fixed frequency ; - 40 to + 85 operating temperature ; two digital inputs control on / off and select amongst three levels of brightness ; thermal shutdown and under voltage shutdown protection, low 0. 1 a shutdown current ; soft - start limits inrush current

    該晶元主要應用於便攜式電子產品，其輸入電壓范圍為2 . 7 5 . 5v ，工作頻率為固定的1mhz ，可大幅度降低輸入紋波和emi輻射，工作溫度范圍為- 40 + 85 ，可使用外部使能控制信號調節led亮度及控制晶元關斷與否，具有過溫保護和輸入欠壓關斷保護功能，完全關斷模式下關斷電流可低至0 . 1 a ，具有軟啟動功能以限制啟動時的浪涌電流。
  7. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。
  8. Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction

    目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素，以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素，使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬，使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發，分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程，它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程，可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料，其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜，通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定，不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究，不同x （聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數）體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究
  9. The space camera has a thin skin to the change of the circumstances, especially to the change of temperature

    空間相機在軌工作環境溫度變化范圍很大，相機對環境變化，特別是溫度波動的影響比較敏感。
  10. Very large scale integration systems, 2004, 12 : 235 - 244. 7 mathew s k et al. sub - 500 - ps 64 - b alus in 0. 18 - mum soi bulk cmos : design and scaling trends

    而且在動態邏輯門中增加了一定范圍的電荷保持器，使系統在最壞情況下仍能正常工作，同時可承受一定的電源電壓和溫度變化。
  11. This paper presents a method of test, estimation and predication of some state parameters of the power unit in power and electric equipment, these parameters can be temperature, voltage, current and so on ; when attaining the values of these parameters at the next state, whether the power unit will go into the malfunction or not can be knew, according to the result, some measures can be made ; by controlling the values of correlative parameters, the unit could be maintained in its optimal running status ; so the damage to the power unit can be prevented, the running quality of the driving system can be guarantied, and the optimized control level of the system can be improved

    本論文提出了一種利用預測估計的方法，對電力電子設備中的功率器件的某些主要狀態參量（如：溫度、電壓和電流）進行測試、估計並預測，從而得出未來的運行狀態；然後據此判斷該功率器件是否已進入故障范圍，以便提前採取措施，通過對相關參數的調整來保證功率器件始終工作在最佳狀態；這樣，既避免了功率器件損壞的發生，又避免了驅動系統故障狀態的出現，明顯地提高了系統優化控制的水平。
  12. Based on the specialization of infrared optical system loading in missile, it proved that optical passive athermalisation technique is a wise choice

    根據彈載紅外光學系統工作的特殊性，採用光學被動消熱方法進行實例設計，得出了在? 30 ~ 50范圍內實現環境溫度補償的系統設計參數和評價結果。
  13. Conclusions can be drawn from the graph of brake torque change of the mrp brake : using different mrp, the brake torque varied very much ; with the same working diameter, the same width of working face and the same distance, the brake torque of plate mrp brake is bigger than that of cylindrical mrf brake ; in a certain range of temperature, temperature has little effect on the brake torque ; while working diameter and working distance of the brake has obvious effect on the brake torque, so in the design, these two parameter should be emphasized

    從制動器制動力矩的變化曲線得出：磁流變液不同，制動力矩變化很大；在相同工作面直徑、工作面寬度和工作間隙的條件下，盤式磁流變液制動器的制動力矩比圓柱形磁流變液制動器大；在一定的溫度范圍內，溫度對磁流變液制動器的制動力矩影響不大；而制動器的工作直徑、工作間隙對磁流變液制動器的制動力矩有明顯的影響，所以在設計中應重點考慮這兩個參數。
  14. I setted up the physical modele and calculation - domain for the conviction heat transfer enchancement by the longitudinal vortex, and did the numerical value simulation for the chang of the velocity filed and temperature filed which influnced by lvg. at the same time, i studied the generation develepment of the longitudinal and its mechanism for the heat transfer enchancement. by the analycise of the result, i got the pricipium rule of how the size, ratio corner and distence of the lvg have influence on the generation and develepment of longitudinal vortex, and gave out the relative construct parameter scope

    通過對phoenics軟體進行應用開發，本文建立了渦旋強化換熱的物理模型和計算域，對擾流元作用下的流動速度場和溫度場的變化進行了數值模擬，研究了縱向渦旋發生發展及其強化對流換熱的機理。初步得出了擾流元的有關結構參數如總體尺寸、寬高比、攻角、間距等因素對渦流發生發展的影響規律，並給出了有關結構參數的取值范圍。
  15. Based on the analyses, it was found that if the subsurface warm pool is regarded as the beginning point, the warm or cold signal propagates initially eastward and upward along the equatorial surface of msta to the eastern pacific and stays there several months and then turns north, usually moves westward near 10 to western pacific and finally propagates southward to return to warm pool to form an off - equator closed circuit. it takes about 2 to 4 years for the temperat ure anomaly to move around the cycle. if the smta of warm ( cold ) water is strong enough, there will be two successive el nino ( la nina ) events during the period of 2 to 4 years

    ） a事件下/負海溫距平信號的分佈和傳播「軌跡」 ，發現如果以暖池次表層為起點，則一般來說，暖水或冷水先是沿赤道的極值深度面向東、向上「傳播」或運動，到達赤道東太平海盆邊界附近后，分別轉向向北和向南運動，然後在南、北緯10左右再折向西運動，並在暖池的經度范圍內再作經向運動傳到暖地，即在南、北半球以赤道為一邊， 「傳播」或運動路徑形成扁的閉合環路，溫度距平運動一圈需時2 - 4年。
  16. Rating action temperature and reset temperature please refer to 17amg series. the rang of preset temperature is from 70 to 150 degree centigrade every 5 degree a grade

    額定溫度規格的動作、復位溫度范圍對照表參見17amg熱保護器， 70 150 ，每5一檔，在25環境下，保護器在動作后，且未斷電的條件下不會自動復位，在斷電后並延時20 - 30秒后實現自動復位。
  17. The circuits require that the operational voltages of memories must be stable ( voltage does not vary with temperture and it can reject noise which come from all kinds of envioments ) and have large driving capabilities. so, in this papper we have designed a voltage regulator by which can provide a stable voltage for all memories

    在存儲器工作中，要求工作電壓具有較好的穩定性（指一定溫度范圍內的溫度穩定性和對外部噪聲的較好的抑制能力）和較大的驅動能力，因此本文設計了一種能夠為存儲器晶元提供穩定工作電壓的電壓調節器。
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