均勻響應 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jūnyúnxiǎngyīng]
均勻響應
英文
uniform response-
The brief name ring, measures a device right high, inside, low and each segment scope for ability for even emersion of signal, pointing lowestly validity returning putting the frequency with tallestly validity returning put of the frequencying. request towards device rang contain both side, on is a scoping as far as possible breadth, can be namely frequency bottom that replay the is as far as possible low, and the upper limit is as far as possible high ; two is a frequency scope the inside is at all point to respond to as far as possible flat, avoided to appeared the big motion
簡稱頻響，衡量一件器材對高中低各頻段信號均勻再現的能力，指最低有效回放頻率與最高有效回放頻率之間的范圍。對器材頻響的要求有兩方面，一是范圍盡量寬，即能夠重播的頻率下限盡量低，上限盡量高二是頻率范圍內各點的響應盡量平坦，避免出現過大的波動。Computation of magnetotelluric response in the 2 - d inhomogeneous media
二維非均勻介質中大地電磁響應的計算It has been shown that when the partially coherent beams propagate in the atmosphere, it may be less affected by turbulence than are fully coherent ones. moreover in laser fusion a highly coherent beam is transformed into a partially coherent beam, for reducing the speckle and for getting more smooth focused spot
例如，部分相干光在大氣中傳輸時所受大氣騷動的影響要比完全相干光小得多;並且部分相干光束具有光強比較均勻，對散斑低靈敏等優點而被應用於激光核聚變等領域。The irradiation experimental results show that the resolution of thin detector e1 is higher than that of other thick detectors for ex - particles and protons detection. energy calibration for a - particles was completed with multiplication factor 1 / 3. energy calibrations of a - particles in detector e1 and e1, are 0. 107 mev and 0. 123 mev per channel, respectively
質子能量刻度採用1檔，每道能量h約在0 . 0167mev道，但是在e _ 1探測器中的能量刻度隨著能量的增加略有所下降，這是由於高能質子伴隨有較多的核反應道對粒子探測產生了干擾，從而增加了在e _ 1探測器中的能量沉積道數，使得每道能量略有所下降，另一個因素可能是探測器厚度的不均勻性的影響，但這並不影響對粒子的鑒別。Part 2 analyses beam landing shifts made by thermal deformations of a shadow mask and vibration of a new type of shadow mask - aperture grille. an automatic measurement system for cpt decolorization and a vibration measurement system for aperture grille are established. part 3 analyses the difference of perception and discrimination to color between the human eyes and ccd system, and develops a new method based on ccd technology to evaluate the screen white - balance
主要內容分為三部分： （ 1 ）分析著屏電子束分佈與電子槍、偏轉系統及蔭罩之間的關系，研製自動測試裝置，為設計和改進相關結構提供依據； （ 2 ）分析蔭罩熱變形和振動對顯示屏色純度影響，建立了色純漂移自動測試裝置和張緊式蔭罩振動測試系統； （ 3 ）分析了人眼與ccd對彩色刺激的不同響應，建立了基於ccd的顯示器全屏色純均勻性測試方法。It detailed analyzes the characteristics of symmetric semi - space, layered telluric medium of transient electromagnetic methods, deduces apparent resistivity ( ps ) formulae of earlier, later and whole stage channels, it also analyzes and deduces the tem response effect of local conductive body in high resistance medium and its apparent resistivity formula, inquires into the causing reason, distinguishing method and the way of eliminating or reducing its effect of tem additional effects
第二章瞬變電磁法的理論基礎，較詳細地分析了均勻半空間、層狀大地瞬變電磁場的特徵，推導了早期、晚期及全期道視電阻率s公式；以及高阻圍巖中局部導電體的瞬變電磁響應和相應的s公式推導。Abstract : the distribution of cooling air which is in the grille - brick of the inner combustion hot air stove has been simulated with three dimension turbulent mathematical model so as to find a method which is used to improve the distribution of cooling air in hot air stove. the influence of differential horizontal plates on the distribution of cooling air is discussed. the results show that original big circle round field of flow in the pillar - cavity is changed into full one - way field of flow and edges gas flow, at the same time, is increased by horizontal plates. there is a different function with horizontal plates and vertical plates. to make the uniform distribution of cooling air in the hot air stove, it is necessary that horizontal plates and vertical plates are used in a combined way
文摘:應用紊流三維數學模型模擬內燃式熱風爐內冷風在格子磚柱中的分佈，尋求改善其分佈的途徑.討論了加設不同布置的水平導流板對氣流分佈的影響.模擬結果表明，在支柱空腔內加設水平導流板改變了原有大迴旋流場，使迴旋流變成大面積的單向流.通過在支柱空腔內加設水平導流板可以發展邊緣氣流，這恰好與加設豎直導流板的作用相反，水平導流板和豎直導流板的結合使用有望實現冷風在格子磚柱中的均勻分佈This paper focuses on the research of the stress mechanism of the ribbed shell structure in statics, dynamics and under the explosive load on the basis of the engineering practice of cave depot of single aircraft. in this paper, according to the classical shell theories, the basic differential equilibrium of the ribbed shell structure and the finite element analysis of 3d rippled plate are established, in which the function of annular ribs reinforcement bars and 3d ripped steel plates are distributed in the range of the steel, and the functions along the longitude direction of tension, bending, and torsion are neglected ; applied with dynamic analytical theory, the dynamic model of ribbed shell structure and the analytical theory model of elastic - plastic are set up ; the triangle series method is used to solve the displacement and stress under the distributed load and the concentrated load of the ribbed shell structure
本文以軍用機場地面單機掩蔽庫工程建設為工程背景，首次對內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構的受力機理進行了靜力、動力和爆炸荷載的分析研究。根據將橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板的作用均勻分佈在殼體范圍內的情況，忽略橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板沿殼體母線方向的抗拉、抗彎及其抗扭作用，首次推導出了內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土殼體的微分平衡方程，建立了有限元計算模型，並採用三角函數法，求解了三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構在分佈荷載和集中荷載作用下的位移響應和應力響應，並與普通殼體進行了比較。Through the research work of this article, it is shown that cfd technology can efficeintly instruct the design of indoor air distribution and evaluate indoor air quality and ventilating effect ; the distribution of heat sources have great impact on indoor air distribution ; under variable air volume condition, the indoor temperature and velocity fields are quite even and the thermo - environment is relatively good when using diffusers with coanda effect such as square diffuser and slot diffuser to supply air
經過本文研究發現，利用cfd技術可以有效地對空調室內氣流組織設計進行指導，全面對室內空氣品質和通風效果進行評價。熱源分佈對于空調室內的氣流組織具有極其重大的影響。在變風量條件下，利用具有良好貼附效應的送風口如方型散流器和條縫風口送風，空調室內的溫度場和速度場較均勻，室內的熱環境良好。This article describes the development process of surrogate models and introduces some experiment design methods and approximation approaches that can be used for a mdo surrogate model, they are full factorial experiment design, orthogonal experiment design, uniform experiment design, central - composite experiment design, and polynomial response surface method, kriging method, radial basis function method and artificial neural network
為此本文中分別介紹了正交試驗，均勻試驗以及中心復合試驗等幾種試驗設計方法，以及多項式響應面， kriging ，和徑向基函數等幾種數學近似方法。並且通過構造描述機翼展向升力分佈的代理模型，對上述幾種方法作了對比分析。The main results and academic contributions of the dissertation can be summarized as following : 1 ) for the difficulty to obtain the accurate analytical solution of the stress constraints around 3d cracks, detailed 3d fe analyses have been conducted to study the out - of - plane constraint factor tz around a straight through - thickness crack, a quarter - elliptical corner crack and a semi - elliptical crack embedded in an isotropic elastic plate subjected to uniform remote tension loading. the distributions of tz are minutely studied in the forward section of the cracks. strong 3d zones ( tz > 0 ) along the crack front were investigated despite the far field stress - free boundary conditions
全文主要研究內容和學術貢獻如下: 1 .針對一般三維裂紋端部場應力約束準確解析的困難，對均勻拉伸載荷作用下各向同性彈性板中穿透厚度中心直裂紋、半橢圓表面裂紋和1 / 4橢圓角裂紋進行了大量詳細的全場應力三維有限元分析，首次全面分析了非穿透裂紋端部場三維影響區范圍，給出了不同形狀三維裂紋前沿離面應力約束因子tz的數值解，並結合k場平面解給出了非穿透裂紋端部應力場k - tz雙參數描述。Abstract : based on thestatic wind force factors of a tower and on the root - mean - square of the buffetingdisplacement responses of the tower top, which are measured by wind tunnel tests inlaminar and turbulent field respectively, the static and buffeting internal forces of thetower bottom control sections under its design wind speed are obtained by linearsuperposition method and fem
文摘:基於均勻流和紊流風場中的橋塔模型風洞試驗所測得的橋塔空氣力靜力系數及塔頂抖振響應的位移均方根，採用線性疊加法及有限元法反演，給出設計風速下塔底控制截面的順風向靜風及抖振內力。Based on the pseudo - static experimental results of nine abnormal joints, the damage process of abnormal joint is divided into four stages of original crack, entire crack, ultimate state and failure, the effect of axial force ratio, stirrup ratio and height of column section on seismic behavior of abnormal joint are discussed, the conclusion that anti - shear capacity of abnormal joint are studied in entire crack state by studying the minor core of abnormal joint is made, the calculating formula for anti - shear capacity of abnormal joint is proposed with a view to asymmetry in stirrup yield
摘要根據9個鋼筋混凝土框架異型節點試件的擬靜力試驗結果，指出異型節點受力過程分為初裂、通裂、極限和破壞4個階段；討論了軸壓比、節點核芯配箍率、柱截面高度變化對異型節點抗剪性能的影響；提出應考慮節點核芯區箍筋屈服的不均勻性並在通裂狀態下以「小核芯」為分析單元來研究此類節點抗剪承載力的建議；最終給出了異型節點抗剪承載力的計算公式。The compatibility and harmony among workability, mechanical grade and durability are optimized, with the ground of adjusting composition and dosage of fd - 1 ; after analyzing anti - freezing damage mechanism, it is concluded that temperature is main factor, which affects structure and property of concrete. after two processes of temperature - elevation of hydration heat and temperature - descent of cold - environment, there is original damage in concrete and its existence leads to temperature fields, as results in temperature damage on transition phase > aggregate and cement mortar of concrete
通過對負溫混凝土早期防凍分析研究認為，環境溫度對混凝土的結構形成及其性能的影響十分突出，水泥水化溫升和環境散熱降溫兩個過程導致混凝土結構內部產生不均勻溫度場，對過渡相、水泥砂漿以及骨料都能產生不同程度的溫度損傷，產生內部溫差應力裂紋，初始損傷也是不可避免的。In this text, we first do some research on the genetic algorithm about clustering, discuss about the way of coding and the construction of fitness function, analyze the influence that different genetic manipulation do to the effect of cluster algorithm. then analyze and research on the way that select the initial value in the k - means algorithm, we propose a mix clustering algorithm to improve the k - means algorithm by using genetic algorithm. first we use k - learning genetic algorithm to identify the number of the clusters, then use the clustering result of the genetic clustering algorithm as the initial cluster center of k - means clustering. these two steps are finished based on small database which equably sampling from the whole database, now we have known the number of the clusters and initial cluster center, finally we use k - means algorithm to finish the clustering on the whole database. because genetic algorithm search for the best solution by simulating the process of evolution, the most distinct trait of the algorithm is connotative parallelism and the ability to take advantage of the global information, so the algorithm take on strong steadiness, avoid getting into the local
本文首先對聚類分析的遺傳演算法進行了研究，討論了聚類問題的編碼方式和適應度函數的構造方案與計算方法，分析了不同遺傳操作對聚類演算法的性能和聚類效果的影響意義。然後對k - means演算法中初值的選取方法進行了分析和研究，提出了一種基於遺傳演算法的k - means聚類改進（混合聚類演算法） ，在基於均勻采樣的小樣本集上用k值學習遺傳演算法確定聚類數k ，用遺傳聚類演算法的聚類結果作為k - means聚類的初始聚類中心，最後在已知初始聚類數和初始聚類中心的情況下用k - means演算法對完整數據集進行聚類。由於遺傳演算法是一種通過模擬自然進化過程搜索最優解的方法，其顯著特點是隱含并行性和對全局信息的有效利用的能力，所以新的改進演算法具有較強的穩健性，可避免陷入局部最優，大大提高聚類效果。The effect of compound casting technology and compound modification on the properties of high speed steel roll collar was studied. the results showed that compound high speed steel roll collar with high and even hardness and good bond between outer and inner layers could be gained when the modified colbalt free high speed steel in outer layer and nodular iron inner layer in connection with appropriate rotational speed of centrifugal machine, pertinent pouring interval between two kinds of the melt and moderate pouring temperature as well as surface induction heat treatment were chosen. it is indicated in industrial use that the service life of compound roll collar is higher by 5 times than that of high chromium cast iron collar
研究了離心復合鑄造工藝和復合變質處理對高速鋼輥環性能的影響，結果表明，選用變質高碳無鈷高速鋼作外層，用球鐵作內層，選擇合適的離心機轉速、兩種金屬熔液澆注間隔時間和澆注溫度，結合採用表面感應熱處理工藝，可獲得硬度高、均勻性好、內外層結合良好的高速鋼復合輥環，用於工業生產其使用壽命比高鉻鑄鐵輥環提高5倍以上。Hydroelastic response of very large floating structures over 2d variable bottom
超大浮體在二維不均勻底部上的水彈性響應Abstract : thermally induced stress and the relevant warpage cause by inappropriate mold design and processing conditions are problems that confounded the overall success of injection molding. a thermorheologically simple thermoviscoelastic two - dimension material model is used to simulate the residual stress and warpage within injection molded parts generated during the cooling stage of the injection molding cycle. the initial temperature field corresponds to the end of the filling stage. the fully time - dependent algorithm is based on the calculation of the elastic response at every time step. numerical results are discussed with respect to temperature and pressure
文摘:不均勻的熱殘余應力及其變形是注塑成型加工中常見的工程問題之一.應用熱流變簡單材料的二維熱粘彈本構方程得到的遞推公式，數值模擬了成型中的熱殘余應力及其翹曲變形，並用數值實驗討論了溫度、壓力對注塑件殘余應力及變形的影響，發現溫度變化不均勻是注塑件翹曲變形的最主要原因，其影響遠大於壓力的作用，與工程實驗的結論一致Base on certain main magnets of nmr this thesis designs the most excellent structure of the pole shape and obtains a relatively uniform magnetic field in a large imaging volume. the calculating model of pole shape made of pure iron can be simplified with the infinite permeability and calculated with the scalar potential. the rule between pole shape and the homogeneity or the size of uniform region of magnetic field is discovered and factors of influencing the homogeneity of the magnetic field are held so that the main magnet with the optimized size of pole shape can produce a relatively uniform magnetic field in a large imaging volume
本文針對一類典型結構的主磁體，通過磁場分析與大量的計算，找到了極靴形狀的改變影響樣品區磁場均勻度以及均勻區域范圍的規律，掌握了極靴形狀的變化趨勢及其形狀影響樣品區磁場均勻度的各種因素，進行了極靴的形狀優化設計並編制了相應的計算機軟體，給出了極靴形狀的具體尺寸，使得主磁體能在更大空間內產生相對均勻的磁場。The innovative finding of this thesis is the quantification of the influence of differential settlement on pavement structures based on laboratory tests, load plate tests, field observation and numerical simulation. conclusions and recommendations of this thesis will have significant effect on the development of pavement design, prevention of premature failure, and reduction in maintenance costs
本論文的創新之處在於面向具體工程實踐，通過室內試驗、現場觀測、荷載試驗和模擬計算，定量分析了不均勻沉降對路面結構的影響，特別是關于非全斷面處理軟土地基引起的不均勻響應問題的研究，對于提高類似地區路基路面設計水平、防止路面早期破壞、減少路面維修費用都具有特別重要的意義。分享友人