坡度減低 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [pōdùjiǎndī]
坡度減低
英文
grade reduction-
To use the athwart gradient protection which takes the end of dam as the datum mark will reduce the digging depth of the stilling basins is reducing, and increase the energy dissipation rate
採用以壩體末端為基準面的壩體逆坡防護時，消力池挖深減小，消能率提高，壩面平均流速減小，壩區防護難度降低。As a result it enhanced the water - retaining and fertility - retaining capacity, strengthened the anti - scour and anti - erosion ability. 3. sabaigrass can meliorated the little entironment of purple soil bare slope field the results show that sabaigrass treatment and grass tree solid plating treatment can reduce n ( nitrogen ), p ( phosphorus ) and k ( potassium ) erosion, increase soil nutrition element content, it also increase soil water content and soil pondage, decrease soil water evaporation, strengthen the anti - drought ability
龍須草能改善紫色土荒坡地的小生境龍須草純種植被和林草立體種植植被能不同程度地增加土壤的有機質和速效n 、 p 、 k的含量；增加土壤含水量和貯水量，減緩和減少土壤的水分蒸發，增強土壤的抗旱能力；降低土壤盛夏的地表最高溫度，減少地表溫度變化幅度。But at the present, because of chronic geomorphy disintegration, altitude and ascent of bank slope have been built down and palliated. especial rock mass mechanics condition has not been existent, so all kinds of rock mass fracturing deformation was stopped to developing and steady
但目前因長期的地貌剝蝕作用，壩肩岸坡的高度及坡度均已大為降低減緩，特殊的巖體力學條件已不復存在，巖體內部的各類張裂變形亦停止發展，處于破裂發展穩定階段。The cleaning cars has seven major characteristics : 1, the vehicle design aesthetic appearance generous, simple, flexible cleaner compact cab from the sanitation workers in the rain, snow and inclement weather operations headaches ; 2, jia lu cleaning electric car gearbox is my companys patented products, latin america is characterized by heavy goods, light down - climbing and extended battery life ; 3, jia lu electric bicycle bridge cleaning car brake, the company is a patent product, is characterized by simple structure, convenient operation, maintenance easier, better braking performance ; 4, good deer electric car cleaning dustbins with low human workers the high - school, so that sanitation workers can easily handling, reversing a good sight, and reduce incidents, high safety factor ; 5, good deer electric cleaning trucks advanced electric power putter as a dump, the sanitation workers to reduce labor intensity, is characterized by fewer power failures, maintenance - free ; 6, jia lu electric vehicle using toughened glass cleaning cars, advance reversing have good vision, difficult to scratch and ensure the safety of sanitation workers ; 7, good deer by external electric car cleaning plate, a fiberglass liner internal, external characteristics : hinge not on the plate yi loose, often not dump deformation and withstand collisions, the internal use of fiberglass liner, not rust, corrosion, wear after the liner can be replaced, maintaining low cost
該保潔車有七大特點： 1 、該車外型設計美觀大方，操作簡單靈活，明凈小巧的駕駛室免除了環衛工人在雨雪等惡劣天氣作業時的煩惱； 2 、佳鹿電動保潔車變速箱是我公司的專利產品，特點是拉重貨，輕松爬坡而且省電，延長電瓶的使用壽命； 3 、佳鹿電動保潔車后橋雙輪制動，是我公司的專利產品，特點是結構簡單，操作方便，維修容易，制動性能好； 4 、佳鹿電動保潔車超低的垃圾箱符合人體工程學的高度，使環衛工人能輕松地裝卸，倒車時具有良好的視線，減少事故的發生，安全系數高； 5 、佳鹿電動保潔車採用先進的電動推桿作為自卸動力，減輕了環衛工人的勞動強度，特點是故障少功率大，免維護； 6 、佳鹿電動保潔車整車採用鋼化玻璃，前進倒車都有良好的視線，不易劃傷，保證環衛工人的安全； 7 、佳鹿電動保潔車外部採用鋼板，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，外部特點：鉸鏈在鋼板上不易松動，經常自卸不變形，經得起碰撞，內部採用玻璃鋼內膽，不生銹、不腐蝕，磨損后內膽可以更換，維護成本低。When catchment area, average channel gradient and catchment shape factor of designed culvert or bridge are known, a user can be convenient to get local parameters c, e and b from standard contour charts and easy to calculate flood flow just by a calculator. design period of flood flow is enormously shortened as well as a high precision. estimated flood flow through culvert or small bridge by new calculation model is generally less than by traditional methods, so that much cost is cut down a s reducing the span of culvert or small bridge
以75000km ~ 2的川中丘陵地區為試點研究區，繪制了該地區新模型的參數等值線圖，率定了不同設計頻率的改正系數，使設計者只需在地形圖上獲取集水面積，河道平均坡降和流域形狀系數，在參數等值線圖上查得橋涵所在地的相應參數，使用計算器即可迅速計算出設計流量，大大縮短了設計周期，且精度較高，設計的洪水流量一般低於傳統方法，從而可減小橋涵跨徑，節省投資。On the contents of two sides abovementined, this paper attempts to do some initial researches from three angles as follows : 1, the analyses of anti - seismic features on longitudinal direction of the aqueduct l ) the seismic longitudinal effects are small. the vibrant characters are decided from the structure integration and rigidness of piers and main arch - ring of the aqueduct, so the following measures should be taken in order to weaken and isolate seismic influence : properly broadening the section sizes and adopting the high class concrete, lowering the height and barycenter of building, setting hoop steel bars so as to increase the plasticity of the concrete which can absorb the seismic energy and prevent the damages due to stress centralization on the linkages and changing place
本文試圖就上述的這兩大方面的內容，從以下三個角度進行了初步研究： 1 、縱槽向抗震性能分析1 ）湯峪河吊桿拱支承結構的縱槽向地震效應較小；吊桿式拱架結構動力特性取決于槽墩和主拱圈的剛度，以及結構的整體性，故適當加大構件截面尺寸或提高砼標號，盡量降低結構的建築高度和重心，在構件連接和變截面處增設梗脅，按照約束混凝土的要求來加強箍筋的配置，增加砼的延性，以克服地震時構件連接和變截面處的應力集中造成的坡壞，並吸收大量的地震能量，從而起到隔震，減震的效果。The synchronous rectifying and low power sampling technology is used to reduce the power consumption, flexible external loop compensation, error amplifier output clamp are adopted for better system large signal response. the piecewise slope compensation technology is employed to minimize the consequence of over compensation. the sensor resistor is externally connected, which realize output voltage programmable. the overheat protection and under voltage protection modules are integrated in the die to allow the reliable operation of the system
同時，電路設計採用同步整流技術、低功耗電流采樣技術降低功耗，提高轉換效率;採用靈活的外部環路補償技術、誤差放大器輸出嵌位技術以實現良好大信號特性;採用分段斜坡補償技術，消除不穩定因素，並最大程度地減小過補償帶來的問題;採用外接輸出采樣電阻的方式，實現輸出電壓的可編程。It decreased with the increase of the gradient. the soil moisture in sunlit slope is greater than that in sunless slope, and changes as the following order in the slope : top < middle < lower
在坡面，隨著坡度的增加，土壤含水量逐漸降低；陰坡的土壤含水量高於陽坡；而在同一坡度和坡向，土壤含水量從坡底向坡頂遞減。By using the method of reducing shear stiffness by step, that is, reducing shear stiffness during 3d nonlinear finite element analysis, it can simulate the stability of slope when its materials intension become strength from weak. when the slope is limiting equilibrium, we can define the safety factor on this parameter
應用逐步降低抗剪強度法，即在三維非線性有限元計算過程中逐步降低材料的抗剪強度，可以模擬材料由強減弱的過程時邊坡的穩定性態，繼而由邊坡在極限平衡時的參數確定邊坡的安全系數。At the special meeting of the finance committee held on 25 march this year to examine the draft estimates of expenditure for 1997 - 98, the secretary for works indicated that, in order to reduce the impact of slope stabilization works on the environment, the departments concerned would plant vegetation on the affected slopes once the slope stabilization works were completed
在本年三月二十五日財務委員會審核一九九七至九八年度開支預算草案的特別會議上，工務司表示，斜坡鞏固工程完成後，有關部門會盡速在受影響的斜坡種植草坪，以減低鞏固工程對環境的影響。Specially, if the occurring time of landslide can be predicted timely and accurately, we may take measures and countermeasures against natural disasters as soon as possible so as to reduce the loss caused by this kinds of disaster to the lowest degree
特別是如果能夠及時準確地預報滑坡的滑動時間，就可以盡早採取減災防災措施和對策，使這類災害造成的損失減少到最低程度。The paper points out the factor of safety by means of finite element method, the strength reduction method and limit equilibrium method decreases in turn. according to analysis of the strength reduction method, the stability of the cutting slope is less than the stability of nature slope. according to the results by the finite element method, the factor of safety calculated by axial loading stress - strain model is less than the factor of safety by lateral unloading stress - strain model
表明有限元法、強度折減法、極限平衡法得出的安全系數依次降低；依據強度折減法分析，相同條件下，挖方邊坡的安全系數較自然邊坡的安全系數小；依據有限元西安理工大學碩士學位論文法分析，軸向加荷應力路徑模型確定的安全系數較圍壓卸荷應力路徑模型確定的安全系數小。分享友人