契約的安排 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qìyāodeānbèi]
契約的安排 英文
contractual arrangements
  • 約 : 約動詞[口語] （用秤稱） weigh
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 排 : 排構詞成分。
  1. Because of the incompletion of the audit contract, the scientific institutions arrangements are needed to ensure the realization of the property right performance

    不完備的審計契約需要科學的制度安排來確保審計契約的產權績效。
  2. Precontract is based on the theory of the relational contract law and life of contract, which reflect the parties " intention to control the process to make a forward contract

    預約以關系契約法學說及合同的生活史理論為存在依託，體現了當事人主動對合同的締結過程進行安排、控制的意圖。
  3. In 1958, two economist modigliani and miller proposed famous mm theory. they argued that capital structure has no effect on enterprise value in the completely competitive capital market later on, many papers about enterprise finance have analyzed capital structure in terms of tax capital cost agency cost and incomplete contract because completely competitive market does not exist in reality, capital structure has particular function on interior message stimulation mechanism and control righto this article just discusses these aspects, that is, studies governance structure reform in terms of capital theory

    1958年，兩位經濟學家modigliani和miller提出了著名的mm理論，其大意是，在完全競爭的資本市場上，企業的資本結構不影響企業的價值。此後，許多有關企業金融的文獻分別從稅收、資金成本、代理成本、不完全契約等方面對企業資本結構的設計和功能進行了分析。由於完全競爭的資本市場在現實中並不存在，資本結構在向外部的投資者顯示企業內部的信息、決定控制權的安排及提供激勵等方面，都有其特殊的功能，從而影響乃至決定企業的價值。
  4. Whether we are speaking of land clearing, farm implements, fertilizers, tenure systems, credit arrangements, etc., it would help us immensely if we could gather sufficient qualitative and quantitative information to establish rough orders of magnitude about their relative roles in given agricultural regimes. to give but one example of what i have in mind in this regard : land clearing was the largest or second largest component of domestic capital formation in the united states from the early colonial period until at least the time of the civil war 1861 - 1865

    無論是有關土地整理、耕作機器、肥料使用、土地契約、還是信貸安排，假如我們能夠從計量角度搜集到足夠的數據、從質量角度搜集到足夠的資料，按它們在農業領域里的各自作用的重要性建立起一套序列，那麼這將對理解「耕前行為」的重要性非常有益。
  5. Contract relationships and ownership arrangement in hi - tech enterprises

    高新技術企業的人力資本與物質資本契約關系及其所有權安排
  6. The household contract responsibility system and conversion of the farmland to forestry are two different land contract arrangements

    摘要家庭聯產承包與退耕還林是兩種不同的土地契約安排。
  7. From household contract responsibility system to conversion of farmland to forests, peasant households had to change their land uses according to the contract

    從家庭聯產承包到退耕還林，農戶根據土地契約安排在所承包的土地上做出了土地用途變更。
  8. Basically, the optimal transaction rules or institutions that could be designed or arranged are confined to legally enforceable formal contracts, and never involve those informal contracts, e. g. morality, culture and social customs. however, formal contracts and informal contracts are substitutive and complementary in solving asymmetric information problems

    從理論上講，無論是最優契約的安排還是締約環境的設計，所規劃的只能是那些在法律上具有可執行性的正式合同或正式制度，並不包括以道德、習俗等方式存在的非正式合約，因為非正式合約都是不能為契約設計所左右的外生變量。
  9. Transaction is the basic units of economic analysis, is a process of distributing economic rent by division of property right and relocation, wherever contract is the institution arrangement

    交易是經濟學分析的基本單位，是通過產權的分割和再配置來分配經濟租金的過程，而契約是完成交易的制度安排。
  10. Accompanying with the transformation of the system circumstances and specialized investment, incomplete property contract will continue adjust enterprise ownership marginally ; achieve the transition from element parties participate in contract to governance parties. at the same time, the dissertation analysis governance parties " dimension and the decision efficiency of muti - individual union decide. this led to plural - character of corporate governance parties

    企業的不完全產權契約隨著制度環境和專用性投資的變化，不斷的對企業所有權進行邊際調整，實現參與契約的要素主體向公司治理主體的轉變，同時，通過公司治理主體維度和多個體聯合決策有利於提高公司決策效率的分析，導出了公司治理主體的多元化特徵；並從有效監控成本和收益、制度性安排、社會文化傳統等角度對股東、職工、經營者和債權人等多元利益主體的行為進行了分析。
  11. It is said that on the issue of delisting, the stock exchange should play a major role in maneuvering of delisting based on the agreement with the delisted company. inconsistent with the general opinion that the agreement between the exchange and the delisted company is merely a pure civil one, the author holds it should be labeled as a " mingled agreement "

    相應的，在此種退市監管模式下，上市公司退市主要是上市公司與證交所之間契約安排的結果，但此種契約安排並非為純民事契約性質，而是在民事契約基礎上帶有公法色彩的「混合契約」 ，根據其公法色彩的濃淡與否，亦可稱其為「準民事契約」或「準行政契約」 。
  12. It points out that mechanisms in limited partnership screens risk investor effectively and reduces the agent ' s cost, such as the pay for venture capitalist, limited life cycle of fund, venture capitalist bearing unlimited liability, etc. at investment stage of venture capital, through analysing the arrangement such as the choice of investment tool, staging of investment and estimating enterprises " value again based on enterprise ' s achievement, control distribution etc. first, choice of investment tool is the core of agreement, and determines the principal - agent relationship between venture capitalist and entrepreneur to a great extent

    論文對風險投資機構的兩種主要的組織形式? ?公司制和有限合夥制進行了對比研究，深入分析了有限合夥制的主要制度安排，指出有限合夥制的報酬體系、風險投資家承擔無限責任、基金的有限生命周期等機制的設計，有效的篩選了風險投資家並降低了代理成本。風險投資投資階段，通過對投資中投資工具的選擇、分階段投資與基於業績的價值重估以及風險企業控制權的分配等制度安排的研究，指出：一、投資工具的選擇是風險投資契約的核心，在很大程度決定了風險投資家與創業家之間的委託代理關系。
  13. On the basis of firm theory, we argue that strategic alliance is a kind of contractual arrangements with certain structure. taking intermediate goods as basic elements of a firm, we argue that the objects both sides of strategic alliance exchange are intermediate goods. then we discuss deeply connotation, dimensions such as economies of complementarity, economies of specialization, transaction scope and so on, which provides the basis of our arguing the relationship between intermediate goods and contractual arrangements

    我們以企業理論為理論基礎，認為戰略聯盟是一種契約安排，從而具有一定的結構;以中間產品為切入點，認為聯盟雙方真正交易的對象是中間產品;我們對中間產品的內涵以及中間產品的專業化經濟和互補經濟、中間產品的交易范圍等維度進行了深入討論，為我們論證中間產品與契約安排的關系奠定了基礎。
  14. Based on the trust law, the agency theory, the frame of internal restrictive structure and the theory of institutional economics, using the comparative methodology, this thesis discussed four internal restrictive modes, whose representative nation is japan, germany, u. k. and india. the author compared and analyzed the rules, the operation, the advantage and disadvantage of each mode, and the background reasons in each representative nation. considering the realism environment of our fund industry, the author proposed and designed to use the independent trustees ’ mode for reference to reform our internal restrictive and governance structure of contractual fund

    本文在信託理論、委託代理理論、內部約束模式理論和制度經濟學相關理論的基礎上，利用比較分析的方法，對比研究了以日本、德國、英國、印度為代表的四種契約型基金內部約束模式的運作、優劣以及在各典型國家取得成功的背景原因，並從我國基金業現實不足的深層次原因和客觀限制環境出發，提出借鑒獨立受託理論的制度安排，建立以受託委員會為核心的契約型基金約束模式的改革建議和具體的運作設想。
  15. On the other hand, the incomplete contract theory tells that in a world with uncertainty the contract is never too complete to include all conceivably possible arrangements of rights and duties

    不完全契約理論認為，在一個不確定性的現實世界中，契約不可能包括對末來各種可能狀態的預測及其相應的權利與義務的安排。
  16. It ought to say, corporation fund and contract fund existed broadly in sizable area. although, corporation fund has more scientific arrangement in the governance structure, contract fund also has the rationality of its existence

    應該說，公司型基金與契約型基金都在相當大的范圍內廣泛存在著，雖然公司型基金在治理結構方面有更科學的安排，但是契約型基金也有其存在的合理性。
  17. The defining of roles of the sides of investing fund depends on the reasonable arrangement of the trust contract

    契約型投資基金各方關系的明確皆有賴于信託契約的合理安排。
  18. Meanwhile, basing on the perspective of the relativity of the asset specificity and the comparison between the contract arrangement in american manufacture industry and that in japanese, for classifying the existence of the integration which affects the firm scale, this paper establishes the model of industry competition structure from a total industry angle, extending the concept of the exploitable quasi - rent, holds the opinion that there are other reasons to cause the integration

    與此同時，論文在承認資產專業性的相對性的前提下，在比較分析美國和日本汽車製造業契約的不同安排的基礎上，認為以資產專用性為基礎的縱向一體化理論應該加以改進，並從整個產業的角度提出產業競爭結構模型，拓展可佔用性準租的概念，認為一體化的發生另有其因。
  19. Also, the paper creates a new principle of quit - orientation, thoroughly analyzes the double layers of entrust - agency relation while vc being invested in ve by using the theory of entrust - agency. on the basis of using information theory, enterprise management theory and related financial theories, with the considerations of the present condition of management of ve in china. the paper points out that there is great necessity for vc to interfere in the management of ve, further more, vc must effectively control risks by means of conversant design, financial tools selection, stage financing and managerial arrangement

    運用委託代理理論對風險投資資金注入風險企業后形成的風險投資與風險企業、風險企業股東與經理人之間的雙重委託代理關系做出深入的分析，並在運用信息認論、公司治理理論、相關金融理論的基礎上結合我國當前風險企業管理現狀，指出風險投資應當介入風險企業的管理以突破信息不對稱狀態，並通過風險投資契約的設置、金融工具的選擇、分期投資機制的設置、治理結構的安排來控制動態風險。
  20. The performance of financial contract is a process to distribute finiancial resource and influence the sharing arrangement in the future. it ' s necessary to arrangment financial rights by finance governance for the sake of avoiding the conflict of interest and performing contract successfully

    財務契約的履行是財務資源配置的過程，並決定了事後的利益分配，為了避免利益沖突，使財務契約順利履行，就需要財務治理進行財權的安排。
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