射影線元 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shèyǐngxiànyuán]
射影線元
英文
projective line element-
And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。With the use of finite method we have developed computer simulation software for vacuum microtriodes with wedge - shaped and cone - shaped cathode on the basis of stduying deeply the field emission theory of vacuum microelectronics. the software included field section, grid point numbering, and the calculation of electric currents, transconductance and cathode capacitance, moreover, it can simulate the properties of vacuum microeletronic with variant structures and sizes. the relationship was studied and simulated among electic properties and device structures, sizes and cathode materials etc. the optimized design of vacuum microtiode was proposed
本文在深入研究真空微電子器件場致發射理論的基礎上,根據圓錐形、楔形陰極真空微電子三極體的不同特點,分別建立了物理和數學模型,在考慮空間電荷密度影響的前提下,以有限元法為基礎採用迭代的方法計算出真空微電子三極體內的電勢分佈情況,繪制出了等勢線、電子軌跡線,並得到了器件電學性能隨幾何參數的變化情況。First, it was taken that a discuss about the effects of geometry parameters of each piezocrystal on direction parameters ( main lobe width, side lobe amplitude, elimination of grating lobes ), amplitude of ultrasonic pressure, element viberation pattern, mutual radiation among elements, efficient test regions, ability to keep accurate and near - field distance and so on. based on the direction of ultrasonic field in ulpa deduced by ourselves. in addition, on the base of integrating all kinds of factors, it was put forward that the principle and method for optimized design of geometry parameters of piezocrystals in ulpa transducer, and its design programme and interface were compiled
首先在推導超聲相控線陣換能器聲場的指向性的基礎上,就各個晶片幾何參數對指向性指標(主瓣寬度、旁瓣幅度、消除柵瓣) 、聲壓幅值、陣元振動模式、陣元間互輻射、有效檢測區域、精確控制能力、近場長度等方面的影響進行了論述,並在綜合各方面影響的基礎上,提出了晶片幾何參數優化設計的原則和方法,編寫了設計程序和界面。With the minimumization of wireless camero, colourful video head weights no more than 100 grams costing roughly rmb 1000 however having a effective distance of 1500 meters, therefore photos taking, model s battle or using on submarine, taking photo in deep water or making robot can also be carried out by your own devices
隨著無線攝影器材的微型化,彩色攝像頭總重可以不超過100g價錢遠1500米發射距離也不過1000來元,因此可以利用自己的航模來進行,航空攝影,與航模空戰中,並可用在潛水艇模中,進行水下攝影,做成自己的水下機器人。While carrying out the scheme, at first, the basic theory of antenna, array antenna and electromagnetic absorption, the performance parameter of antenna and parabolic antenna are deeply researched. in conformity, the characteristic and calculation of aperture field and near - to - far - field transformation for radiation pattern are detailed analyzed. second, the factors such as, the amount of the antenna elements, mutual coupling between each element, ground and the buildings on earth ' s surface, which affect the performance of array antennas ’ resultant field are stressed discussed
在系統實現過程中,課題首先從天線、陣列天線,以及電磁場計算方法的基本理論著手,分析了天線與拋物面天線的各項性能參數,以及天線的口面場和近-遠區輻射場的特點和計算;進而,更加深入的討論和研究影響天線陣列合成場強的各項因素,包括系統所使用的天線單元個數對陣列合成場的影響、天線單元之間由於互耦造成的影響、傳播過程中地面和/或地面建築物的影響等。In the section of fabricating technology, i first discuss the ion beam technology. through the analysis of the effects of each parameter on the surface smoothness, profile fidelity and linewidth resolution in the process of ion etching, the suitable angle of incident ion beam, ion energy, density of ion beam and time of etching are selected combining the actual status of the mask
在製作工藝的研究方面,首先研究了離子束刻蝕技術,通過對離子束刻蝕過程中各個參數對刻蝕元件的表面光潔度、輪廓保真度和線寬分辨的影響分析,結合掩膜的實際情況選擇出了合適的離子束入射角、離子能量、束流密度和刻蝕時間等參數。In the third chapter, it was particularly analyzed the impact of the correlation between antenna arrays both sides of transmit and receive, the coexistence of line of sight ( los ) component and scatter power component in the radio propagation environments, and known and unknown channel state information on the capacity of mimo channel. the related simulation results are also given
第三章著重分析了收發兩端的多天線單元之間存在相關性、同時存在直射分量( los )和散射分量的傳播環境、已知和未知通道的狀態信息等因素對mimo通道容量的影響,給出了有關模擬結果。Find the law of the influence from the injection pressure to the filling time and the cavity pressure and make certain of the best filling time, injection time and injection pressure. though the analysis of the flowing velocity and pressure spread of the key position element in the injection parts in different gate position, we forecast the injection parts quality and the possibility injection flaw and its position, optimize the gate position. in this paper, though the research of analogue of the runner system of metal - powder injection molding and the process of injection molding, we get the law of how the injection parameter influence the injection process
在相同的注射條件下,通過分析喂料在不同直徑和長度流道中的流動規律,得到了喂料在流道中的速度場、壓力場和溫度場,找到了流道長徑比的合理取值范圍,並得出通過改變流道設計可實現對現有設備資源充分利用的結論;給出了不同注射壓力下,型腔壓力與充模時間關系曲線和喂料熔體平均充填速度與充模時間關系的曲線,得到了注射壓力對充填時間和型腔壓力的影響規律,確定了最佳的充模時間、注射時間和注射壓力;通過分析採用不同位置澆口注射時注射件關鍵位置單元的流動速度和壓力分佈,預測了注射件的成形質量,或可能產生的注射缺陷及位置,優化了澆口設置。In order to study the effect of weak noise on the sound signal extraction of mouse ( mus musculus km ) inferior collicular ( ic ) neurons from environment, we examined the change in frequency tuning of neuron induced by a weak noise relative to 5 db below minimum threshold ( remt - 5 db ) of tone. 12 healthy adult mice ( 20 - 25 g, b. wt. )
本實驗旨在探討弱噪聲對小鼠( musmusculuskm )中腦下丘( inferiorcolliculusic )神經元聲信號提取的影響及其神經機制,我們選用相當于純音閾下5db的白噪聲( whitenoise ) ,比較加入噪聲前後神經元頻率調諧曲線的變化和注射-氨基丁酸( - aminobutyricacid , gaba )能受體拮抗劑荷包牡丹堿( bicuculline , bic )后對該變化的影響。The new method of direct determination of micro amounts of elements in electrician silicon - steel chips is based on the high performance of pw 2400 x - ray fluorescence spectrometer system and its software. it can correct both the matrix effect and the influence of sample physical status. specimens of steel chips can be determined directly without any pretreatment. the method has high accuracy and precision, the operation is easy and the analysis is fast
報道了x射線熒光光譜法直接測定電工硅鋼鋼屑樣品微量元素的新方法,校正了樣品中元素間的基體效應影響和校正了鋼屑樣品的不同顆粒結構,不同幾何形態及不同表面狀態的影響,使鋼屑樣品可不經處理直接測定,操作簡便。Through observing the influence of different geometry to reflect wave in deep layer, using seismic digital simulation tracing method, analyzing the influence of max - offset, trace interval, fold and geophone planting to reflecting energy, this article, summarizes, in both theory and practice, the application result of " bin stack " acquisition method
通過不同觀測系統對提高深層反射信號的影響,採用地震數值模擬射線追蹤方法,分析了觀測系統中最大炮檢距、道距、覆蓋次數及檢波器埋置,對提高深層反射信號能量的影響,從理論到實踐總結了「面元疊加」採集技術的應用效果。In two - view case, a method is presented for calculation 2d projective transformation and construction the virtual elements by combination of spatial points and lines. so more 3d invariants of object ' s spatial structures can be extracted from real elements and virtual eleme nts. ( 3 ) the geometric characteristics of 2d symmetric objects " in perspective images are lucubrated
( 2 )擴展了2d射影變換矩陣的求解方法,將單純利用點集對應的計算模式擴展到利用直線集、點線組合等多種類型來建立兩個射影平面的對應關系;總結了平面上基於點、直線元素可求解的多種3d不變量;提出了雙視圖下由點、直線元素的多種對應關系求解2d射影變換來構造「虛元素」的方法,結合「實元素」和「虛元素」可以提取更多的空間3d不變量。For bilateral symmetry objects, the techniques on symmetry - point detection and symmetry - axis extraction are presented based on harmonic conjugation relationship. for rotated symmetry objects, the techniques on rotated units description and rotated symmetry center extraction are presented based on center invariants of objects. further more, by using 3d invariants and 2d projective transformation, an approach to recover shape from part symmetry objects is realized on some conditions
( 3 )深入分析了2d對稱性目標透視成像的幾何特點,將共點四線交比用於目標輪廓上的關鍵點的特性描述中;利用調和共軛關系,提出了一種針對左右對稱型目標的對稱點檢測和對稱軸提取的演算法;利用交比關系構造了目標的形心不變量,提出了一種針對旋轉對稱型目標的旋轉對稱單元判定、旋轉中心提取的演算法;進一步利用3d不變量和2d射影變換,實現了一定條件下的對稱性目標的形狀恢復技術。Making use of the propagation property of the electromagnetic wave, the authors made a further discussion on the directional characteristics of the radiation electromagnetic waves from elements antenna, symmetric whip and antenna array, and analysed the effects of various factors on the directional characteristics
摘要利用電磁波的傳播特點,對元天線、對稱振子及其天線陣輻射電磁波的方向性做進一步的探討,並分析各因素對其輻射方向性的影響。Abstract : making use of the propagation property of the electomagnetic wave, the authors made a further discussion on the directional characteristics of the radiation elecromagnetic waves from elements antenna, symmetric whip and antenna array, and analysed the effects of various factors on the directional characteristics
文摘:利用電磁波的傳播特點,對元天線、對稱振子及其天線陣輻射電磁波的方向性做進一步的探討,並分析各因素對其輻射方向性的影響。In the design of reflectarray, the couplings between each element could usually bring lots of influence to the overall performance of the reflectarray
另外對于陣列反射天線的設計來說,陣列單元間的耦合作用對于天線整體性能的影響極大。Considering the influence of dynamical factor of sediment discharge as well as the difficulty of calculating number of input cell, the model is provided with strong nonlinear mapping capacity and applied to simulate and forecast monthly sediment discharge of longchuan river watershed, the outcome is reasonable with higher precision
模型既能考慮到影響輸沙量時間序列的動力因子,又能解決網路的輸入單元數確定的困難和利用神經網路超強的非線性映射功能,通過對龍川江流域控制站月輸沙量的擬合與預測表明其結果合理,預測精度較高。Influence of different endothelial cells conditioned medium on the function of mitochondria of cortical neurons and the protective effect of tongluo jiunao injection
不同內皮細胞條件培養液對皮層神經元線粒體功能的影響及通絡救腦注射液的保護作用This thesis discussed the affection of all kinds of components contingency and the components " position in the line and other factors on the evaluation of load point reliability index. this thesis adopts a integrative method to deal with simple or complex distribution network with the system ' s practical operation characteristics and the results of the example reveal that it is feasible. the key to study the economics of power system reliability is outage costs
在定量評估負荷點或系統可靠性指標的研究中,本文較全面地分析了各元件故障和元件在線路中的位置以及計劃檢修、臨時停電、天氣因素、負荷轉移等因素對估算負荷點可靠性指標的影響;研究了現有的可靠性評估模型,結合城市電網的實際運行特點,採用一種綜合的方法估算輻射型電網的可靠性指標,算例結果表明它是有效可行的。Secondly, the article begins with changing the original chip and selects a new type of chip, max1479, which has more emission power, constitutes a new communication protocol, and designs the circuit and program. in the end, this article analyses the influence of environment on the antenna. meanwhile, it also analyses characteristic of the antenna by using electromagnetic theory, and then designs a kind of inverted - f antenna
其次,本文從射頻晶元改型入手,選用一款專用於汽車電子並具有更高發射功率的射頻晶元max1479 ,重新制定通信方案,設計硬體電路並編程調試;最後,本文分析了環境因素對天線輻射的影響,應用天線和電磁場理論對天線的特性進行分析,設計一種倒f型天線和螺旋天線相結合的天線結構,並用hfss軟體和cst軟體模擬。分享友人