嵌合層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qiàngěcéng]
嵌合層 英文
hybrid layer
  • 嵌 : 嵌名詞（用於地名） a word used in place name
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  1. For electrodeposition by dc methods, the metals deposite uninterrupted and the particles were also embeded uninterrupted into the coatings ; for electrodeposition by pc method, the particles with biggish volume were desorbed from the coatings and returned to the electrolyte again owing to the presence of pulse interval ; for electrodeposition by prc method, the particles carried positive charges are much more easy to desorb from the coatings owing to the effecf of reverse pulse current combined with pulse interval, in addition, the reverse pulse current also could dissovle the metals, further accelerates the desorption of particles, thus the particles size embeded in the coatings by prc method is the least

    直流電沉積時，基質金屬的沉積連續進行，粒子在電極表面不間斷嵌入鍍層;單脈沖電沉積由於脈沖間歇的存在使得具有較大體積的粒子會脫附，重新回到溶液中;採用周期換向脈沖時，反向脈沖電流使表面荷正電的較大的粒子更易從電極表面脫附，同時，反向脈沖電流對基質金屬的溶解作用，也會促進粒子的脫附，因此鍍層中復合粒子尺寸最小。隨著鍍層中粒子復合量的增加，三種鍍層的晶粒都明顯細化，說明al _ 2o _ 3的存在阻止了晶粒的長大，提高了電沉積過程中晶核的形成速率。
  2. Part 1 : the culture and identification of es - d3 cells and the study of the efficiency of eb formation from es cells when grown on mef feeder layer in es culture medium or cultured in es culture medium supplemented with lif 1000u / ml, es - d3 cells being used in our experiments formed normal clones, expressed akp and kept their normal karyotype over many passages. the in vitro and in vivo differentiation experiments showed that es - d3 cells could differentiate into variety of cell types derived from three primary germ layers

    結果顯示： eso3細胞在小鼠胚胎成纖維細胞上和或含白血病抑制因於億f ）的es細胞培養液中形成典型的胚胎幹細胞克隆，堿性磷酸酶染色結果為強陽性，具有正常二倍體核型以及具有在體內外分化為三個胚層來源的組織細胞的潛能，而且具有形成種系嵌合動物的能力。
  3. Strain bl21, and gene expression was induced by iptg. the target proteins were directed into the periplasmic space by the staphylococcal protein a signal sequence preceding the rgd - hirudin gene. using ion exchange chromatography and gel filtration chromatography, the chimera proteins were purified, and both of them showed a single band in tricine - sds - page. the results of activity analysis suggested that these two chimera proteins not only have antithrombin activities, but gain platelet aggregation inhibitory activities as well

    通過離子交換層析和凝膠過濾層分別對兩種嵌合體蛋白進行純化，純化產物在tricine - sds - page中都顯示為單一條帶。活性分析結果表明兩種嵌合體蛋白在保留水蛭素抗凝血酶活力的同時，還呈現抗血小板聚集活性。
  4. Section one : preparation of polyacrylic acid / montmorillonite ( paa / mmt ) water absorbent hybrids by aqueous solution intercalated polymerization as montmorillonite is easily dispersed in water uniformly, the polyacrylic acid / montmorillonite ( paa / mmt ) was prepared by simple aqueous solution intercalated polymerization

    並利用紅外（ ft - ir ） 、 x ?射線衍射（ xrd ）對產品進行了表徵，結果證明此材料為嵌入型插層復合物。
  5. The result is a patchwork mosaic of bone without an even lamellar structure

    結果形成了不均一的板層結構的骨的不協調嵌合體。
  6. The result shows that the quenching inductor with wimble magnet inlaid is adaptable for this technique, and the vertical quenching machine can be used in mass production

    結果表明，帶錐角鑲嵌導磁體的圈式感應器，其有效圈高度、錐角和內徑的合理匹配可以滿足淬硬層形態的要求，採用立式淬火機床連續淬火可以大批量生產合格的半軸。
  7. 3. an elementary attempt has been made to enhance the signa - to - noise ratio of pqc sensors using cholestyramine particles embedded in the sensing film. bor more, an all - purpose sulpha - drugs pqc sensor was developed whch can be used for screening practice

    對如何提高基於離子對締合物的壓電藥物傳感器的信噪比進行了初步探索，發現在傳感膜層嵌入考來烯胺樹脂顆粒對磺胺藥物壓電傳感器的信號有明顯的擴增作用。
  8. After completing the mctf using db2 wavelet, it is well integrated with discrete wavelet transform ( dwt ) and embedded zero tree wavelet. it uses atom structure to organize the coded bit - stream to achieve the brilliant combination of three scalabilities : temporal, spatial and psnr scalabilities. and the software platform is based on vc + + 6. 0

    在基於db2小波的運動補償時域濾波方法實現之後，本文將之和離散小波變換（ dwt ） 、嵌入式零樹編碼進行有機結合，並採用基於基本原子粒的數據流組織結構將分層后的數據流有效地組織起來，實現了具有時間、空間、質量三方面的完整可伸縮性的編解碼系統，系統的軟體平臺基於vc + + 6 . 0實現。
  9. The cbm industrial production region lies in transition zone which is one part of a single continent in u. s. a., but a compound continent that is made up of some small platform, landmass and fold belt in china

    我國是一些小型地臺、地塊及其間的褶皺帶鑲嵌起來的復合大陸，煤層氣勘探有利區位於地臺內部。
  10. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  11. Layered and pillared material are a kind of multifunctional material which were developed in recent years, much attention has been paid to this kind of material for its application in ion - exchange catalysts solid state proton conductivity, nonlinear optics and physic. a lot of literature have reported the intercalation behavior of a - zirconium phosphate ( abbreviated as a - zrp ), different guest molecules inserted into a - zrp have been studied in detail, those guest molecules include amine, alcohok amino acid protein, enzyme coornadiate compound and coronal compound. the intercalation guest is restricted by their size and basicity

    層柱材料是近年來發展起來的一類多功能材料，由於其在離子交換、催化、固態質子導體、非線性光學以及醫學等方面的廣泛應用而受到國內外研究者的重視，大量文獻報道了-磷酸氫鋯zr （ hpo _ 4 ） _ 2 ? h _ 2o （ - zirconiumphosphate ，縮寫為- zrp ）的超分子插層化合物及插層性能，其中對不同的客體分子對磷酸鋯的嵌入做了詳細的報道，客體分子的種類包括氨、醇、氨基酸、蛋白質、酶、配合物、冠狀化合物等。
  12. The omt after its suspension treated with ultrasonic wave was inserted with poly ( styrene - butyl acrylate ) emulsion. xrd test found the layers of omt particles were dispersed partly in the composite ; extraction experiment of nano - omt / pba - st composite indicated a great amount of macromolecule has inserted into the interlayer of omt. dta analysis showed the decompose temperature of composite has improved by 73 at 4 % omt

    將omt的水懸浮液經超聲波處理，與苯丙乳液復合， omt p （ ba - st ）復合物的萃取和xrd試驗證明乳液的大分子已經大量嵌入omt層間，使大部分omt以納米級均勻分散於苯丙乳液之中； dta分析結果說明添加4 omt苯丙復合材料的分解溫度升高了73 。
  13. Using v2 & 5 and alkylamines ( cs - cao alkyl chain ) as precursor, vanadium oxide nanotubes which have an unique structure that alkylamines intercalate into layers of tubes wall affecting the layer spacing were prepared. their layers spacing ranges from 1. 25 nm to 3. 82 nm according to the length of alkyl chain. moreover, the growth mechanism of vanadium oxide nanotubes have been investigated and 3 - 2 - id model was established to interpret the vanadium oxide nanotubes growth process. potassium niobate is a functional materials which can be used as photochemical catalysts. lt is well known that the catalytic activites are affected greatly by the surface area of catalyst particles on which the reaction take place

    以系列烷基胺和五氧化二釩為原材料，通過簡單的水熱反應合成出了氧化釩納米管，這種納米管結構獨特，烷基胺作為模板劑內嵌入納米管管壁層間，成為支持納米管的骨架，並影響層間距大小，納米管管壁層間距隨著烷基胺碳鏈長度的不同在很大范圍內變化，通過採用不同碳鏈長度的烷基胺（ c _ nh _ （ 2n + 1 ） nh _ 23 n 20 ）作為模板，來控制氧化釩納米管的層間距，層間距可調控范圍從1 . 25nm到3 . 82nm 。
  14. Cells fit together to form a continuous sheet.

    細胞互相嵌合在一起，形成連續的薄層。
  15. The process and mechanisms of slipping, exfoliation to layered graphite and compounding with polypropylene ( pp ) on nano - scale were systemically studied. the effects of shearing force field offered by pan - milling and confined environment of the exfoliated graphite on the microstructure of polypropylene, the electrical and thermal conductivities of the nanocomposites were also investigated. based on the experimental results, a modified electrical conductive model as well as thermal conductive model for polymer - based composites was proposed

    利用層狀無機物（如石墨）的弱層間結構和聚合物的粘彈性特點，在磨盤碾磨剪切力場作用下，通過摩擦和拉伸形變錯位、擠壓嵌合、拉伸滑移、剪切剝離與粉碎和混合分散等過程，實現層狀無機物層間剝離和與聚合物的納米復合。
  16. It was found that there was a close relationship between the adhesion strength of the bg coating and the surface roughness of the titanium alloy and the firing temperature. the chemical state of the elements ti and si at the coating interface varied. the chemical bond and the mechanical occluding make the bg coating form a strong adhesion with the titanium alloy

    通過研究發現， bg塗層與基體的結合強度與基體表面的粗糙度以及燒成溫度密切相關，塗層界面處ti元素和si元素的化學狀態發生了變化， bg與基體強結合的機制為化學鍵和機械嵌合兩種力共同作用。
  17. The synthesis, structure, properties and interface behavior of nanocomposite materials based on layered v2o5 and moo3, which can be topotactically reacted with alkali - metal ions ( li +, na ~ ( + ), etc. ) have attracted more attention in recent years. the intercalation of polymer into the interlayer is expected to improve the interface and interlayer structure of these materials, resulting in desirable novel characteristics. in this dissertation, vanadium pentoxide sols were synthesized by melt quenching in oxygen atmosphere

    近年來，利用能與鋰等堿金屬離子發生拓撲化學反應的v _ 2o _ 5 、 moo _ 3等層狀氧化物的層間結構特徵，將聚合物嵌入層間來改善界面和層間性質，使材料呈現出許多優異的性能，對這類材料合成、結構、性能和界面行為的研究引起了人們的極大興趣。
  18. The synthesis, structure, properties and interface behavior of nanocomposite materials based on layered v2o5 and moo3, which can be topotactically reacted with alkali - metal ions ( li +, na +, etc. ) have attracted more attention in recent years

    利用與li ~ +等堿金屬離子可發生拓撲化學反應的moo _ 3 、 v _ 2o _ 5等氧化物的層間結構特徵，使聚合物嵌入層間來改善界面、層間性質，導致材料呈現出許多優異的性能。
  19. The synthesis, structure, properties and interface behavior of nanocomposite materials based on layered moo3 and v2o5 which can be topotactically reacted with alkali - metal ions ( li +, na +, etc. ) have attracted more attention in recent years. the intercalation of polymer into the interlayer is expected to improve the interface and interlayer structure of these materials, resulting in desirable novel characteristics

    近年來，利用能與鋰等堿金屬離子發生拓撲化學反應的moo _ 3 、 v _ 2o _ 5等層狀氧化物的層間結構特徵，將聚合物嵌入層間來改善界面和層間性質，使材料呈現出許多優異的性能，對這類材料合成、結構、性能和界面行為的研究引起了人們的極大興趣。
  20. Structure analysis of the complex mosaic layer with nano - meter phase in w, c and c w implanted steel by tem

    離子注入鋼表面納米相鑲嵌復合層結構電子顯微鏡分析
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