Based on the analysis of thermal contact metamorphic aureoles, granitoid interior structure, quartz axis fabric and strain characters in the different rock unites of yuanshishan granitoid and its wall rocks, the emplacement mechanism of yanshishan granitoid was studied. the magmatic explictite dynamic was advanced in light of regional stress and magma dynamic research. those conclusion was synthesized to ascertain the emplacement mechanism - granitic magma ascended in dikes with the minimum critical width of the magma ascending channels about 2. 213. 88m and located in the core of yindianshan dome with the passive style of dyke explictite ; the later unite is a kind of multiple emplacement mechanism with the character of active emplacement of ballooning
同時運用
巖漿動力學原理從另一個角度探討其侵位驅動力。綜上指出：經分凝后的活動性
巖漿在深部側向擠壓和浮力的聯合驅動下，沿深大斷裂以最小臨界
寬度為2 . 213 . 88m的裂隙脈動上侵，整體以
巖墻擴展的方式被動定位於銀殿山穹窿的核部，但後期屋面前單元具有主動侵位的特點應為一種復合定位機制。
In the northern tract of the scablands, the water cut backward into the rock and caived the grand coulee, a gorge twice as high as niagara ' s and several times wider
在疤地的北部，洪水回切人
巖石，削刻出大峽谷，有尼亞加拉的兩倍高，好幾倍
寬。
The geode - essentially a rock cavity which has become lined with crystalline deposits - is eight meters in length, 1. 8 metres wide and 1. 7 metres high ( 26 feet by six by six )
這個晶洞-原本是
巖石洞演變成線狀水晶堆積物-是長8米，
寬1 . 8米和高1 . 7米（ 26英尺x六英尺x六英尺） 。
Incipient shearing of main crop ore shows the development of hairline mylonitized shear zones that rapidly increase up to 2mm in width.
主茬礦石的初始的錯動是呈毛發狀的糜棱
巖化剪切帶，然後很快地增大到2毫米
寬。
Heavy to study relatively high relief hall people, pass by and grow wide a wide one colored ridge enter by rock step one ; but the teacher enjoys the special treatment, can drive the car to the side door directly
人民大學習堂的地勢較高，須走過一長串
寬寬的花網
巖臺階才能進入但是老師享受特殊待遇，可以把車直接開到側門。
The relation between outcrop width and thickness depends on the dip of the bed, the slope of the ground, and the direction of traverse.
露頭
寬度與厚度的關系取決于
巖層的產狀、地面坡度和路線方向。
Results the result on this sedimentary environment was an offshore terrigenous fresh water lake from permian of shiqanfeng formation marinecontinental transitional facies in the southern of north china
結果研究區地層自南西向北東呈現依次增厚的趨勢，整體為北東方向傾斜的
寬緩斜坡環境；砂
巖分佈特徵指示物源來自南部隆起區和沉積中心在研究區以北地區。
My other work having now stood still, because of my making these tools ; when they were finish d, i went on, and working every day, as my strength and time allow d, i spent eighteen days entirely in widening and deepening my cave, that it might hold my goods commodiously
十一月二十三日因為做工具，其他工作都擱了下來，等這些工具製成，我又繼續做所耽擱了的工作。只要有精力和時間，我每天都工作，化了整整十八天的功夫擴大和加深了
巖洞洞室一拓
寬，存放東西就更方便了。
A brief introduction is given to the treatment of the zeya dam foundation, principles of seepage control and design of the concrete face rockfill dam of the zeya reservoir. as for the excavation of the sand - gravel zones, except the toe slab and its 1 / 9 bottom width down stream, the alluvial layers are excavated to the micro - weathered rocks, while the other sections remain unexcavated. regarding to the treatment of the fracture zones, concrete filling is used for the toe slabs and semi - permeable materials are used for other section. according to the construction characteristics, a filter is placed in the down stream embankment foot. to improve the integrity of the dam foundation and anti - seepage capability consolidation grouting and curtain grouting are adopted. as a result safety, economic benefit, convenience in construction and good performace are achieved
簡要論述澤雅水庫面板堆石壩壩基處理和防滲的原則及設計要點.趾板基礎和堆石體各區砂礫石基礎開挖，除趾板與其下游1 / 9底
寬范圍以及壩腳挖除沖積層至弱風化（局部微風化）基
巖外，其餘部分均予以保留.斷層破碎帶處理，趾板部位採用混凝土塞，其它部位採用半透水料置換，並根據本工程特點在下游壩腳加設了反濾層.為提高壩基的整體性和防滲性能，對趾板進行了固結和帷幕灌漿.達到了安全、經濟、便於施工的目的，運行情況良好，可為面板堆石壩的設計和研究提供參考與借鑒
From the aspect of the coupling action of geological and engineering conditions, this paper analyzes their influences on high slope stability. the result shows that constructional surface, lithology, slope angle and height are the most influential factors. provided that a slope angle in a stepped slope is constant, the slope stability is very sensitive to the height / width ratios of steps, and the best design for the slope is to make the height of each step no more than one - third of the total height and the height / width ratio between 1 : 0. 2 - 0. 3
從地質與工程耦合作用出發，分析了地質因素和工程條件對高邊坡穩定性的影響，指出結構面、
巖性以及坡角和坡高是邊坡穩定性的重要影響因素，在邊坡角一定的前提下臺階狀邊坡的臺階高
寬比對邊坡穩定性影響山十分明顯，一般以每級臺階的高度不超過總坡高的1 / 3 ，高
寬比在1 ： 0 . 2 0 . 3之間為最佳設計。
The effect of overburden separation dynamic development under key stratum on grouting for bed separation space was analyzed, in order to deal with the problem that the current bed separation growing technology can not prevent the key stratum from breakage, put forward the isolated section - grouting technology for overburden bed separation space, integrated the virtue of growing for bed separation space and partial extraction, the bed separation grouting bodies, key stratum and isolated section pillars were made to constitute the load - carrying body all together, and to reach the purpose of reducing subsidence effectively, increase the coal seam extraction ratio, and accelerate the development of isolated section - growing technology for overburden bed separation space
摘要分析了關鍵層下離層動態發育對離層充填的影響，針對目前離層區充填工藝不能阻止覆
巖關鍵層初次破斷的問題，提出了「覆
巖離層分區隔離注漿充填」技術，它綜合離層充填與條帶開采技術的優點，通過離層區充填置換或減小分區隔離煤柱
寬度，使「離層區充填體關鍵層分區隔離煤柱」形成共同承載體，從而達到有效減緩地面沉降的目的，提高了煤層采出率，促進了覆
巖離層充填減沉技術的發展。
Based on the research of several shiplocks, the temperature and stress field of the lock floor is simulated under temperature and gravity loads, where the shiplock floor is built on different foundations, the effect of setting up wide construction joints is analyzed by the nonlinear finite element method
作者通過對多個船閘工程的研究，結合非線性有限元模擬分析方法，考慮重力、溫度等荷載，計算分析土基和
巖基上船閘結構底板預留
寬縫施工方法的效果。
On the basis of appraising a traditional method, the method of the stereographic projection and proportionally stereographic projection of a solid volume, this paper has introduced such methods as determination of dominant discontinuities, kinematic tests for rock - mass failure modes, geometrical judgment of a removable block, and determination of a key block, extending perfecting the traditional method, and thus making it has better suitability or availability and practicality
摘要本文在評價用傳統方法即赤平極射投影和實體比例投影方法分析節理邊坡穩定性的基礎上，結合具體工程實例引進了優勢結構面的確定、
巖體破壞模式的運動學判釋、可移動塊體的幾何判定和關鍵塊體的確定等方法，使傳統方法得到拓
寬和完善，從而具有更好的適用性和可操作性。
Stalactites are exquisitely carved, dignified and beautiful, they have many fantastic names : jade trees and agar flower ; lovers ' party ; welcome fairy ; stone flower bars ; jade fish ; supernatural being party ; pilgrimaging stone ; dragon and phoenix double candle ; goddess descending to the world ; seven fairies ; jade sky - supporting bar ; fairy shower … the wideness and highness of goddess temple are only 100 meters and 30 meters respectively, but it contains all kinds of karst sculpting in the world
宮」是地下喀斯特風光的典型代表，鐘乳石玲瓏剔透、秀美端莊，玉樹瓊花、鵲橋會、仙娥迎賓、石花寶柱、玉鱗瀉波、群仙聚會、仰仙
巖、龍鳳雙燭、仙女下凡、七仙女、玉柱擎天、瑤池、神女出浴… …神女宮
寬不過百米，高不過三十米，但卻峰迴路轉，移步換景，重重疊疊，融匯了世上種種喀斯特造型。
I was now alone upon the rock, which gave me the more room, the brandy was singing in my ears.
現在只剩下我獨個人站在那塊
巖石上了，我占的地方比較
寬敞些了，那幾口白蘭地酒在我的耳朵里嗡嗡地響。
In the southeastern mountainside of the spring dawn in the dhyana woods, there is a lime rock cave, which is 3 meters high, 12 meters deep and 3 meters wide
在禪林春曉東南側山腰，為一組石灰
巖溶洞。洞高3米，深12米，
寬3米。由外至內天然形成三進門戶洞室。
It is therefore proposed in this paper to strengthen the exploration of such wide and deep subsags as chagannuoer and hongqi subsags, to lay emphasis on the exploration of superposed and residual fault depression, and to pay attention to the discovery of various oil and gas reservoirs including metamorphic buried hills, fracture slope breaks, and volcanic rocks, etc
因此，指出下一步應加強類似查干諾爾，紅旗等
寬深窪槽的勘探，重視具疊合型和殘留型斷陷的勘探，注重尋找包括變質
巖潛山，斷裂坡折帶、火山
巖等在內的各類油氣藏。
Then the transform method and the digital broad - band data from china is applied to obtain the wide period attenuation relationships for horizontal acceleration response spectra of eastern china and western china in rock sites ( c, = 5 % )
最後用常規的轉換方法，並加入我國158條水平向
寬頻帶數字記錄，建立了中國東部和西部地區的水平向基
巖寬周期（ t = 0 . 04 - 20s ， = 5 ）加速度反應譜衰減關系。
The long period attenuation relationship of acceleration response spectrum is developed using this database. the short - period attenuation equation is developed by using the analog strong motion records of western north america. by connecting the short period and the long period attenuation relationships together, the wide period ( 7 " = 0. 04 - 20sec ) attenuation relationships for horizontal acceleration response spectrum of western north america are obtained
與用模擬式強震儀記錄所得出的美國西部地區短周期（ t = 0 . 04s - 4s ）加速度反應譜衰減關系結合，得出了美國西部地區水平向基巖寬周期（ t = 0 . 04 - 20s ）加速度反應譜衰減關系。
