自然對流換熱 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìránduìliúhuànrè]
自然對流換熱 英文
natural convection heat transfer
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 然 : Ⅰ形容詞（對; 不錯） right; correct Ⅱ代詞（如此; 這樣; 那樣） so; like that Ⅲ連詞[書面語] （然而）...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 換 : 動詞1. （給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西） exchange; barter; trade 2. （變換; 更換） change 3. （兌換） exchange; cash
  • 自然 : 自然at ease; natural; free from affectation
  1. Between glass - cover board and endothermic board, honeycomb is placed, which can eliminate heat loss caused by air natural convection and greatly reduce heat loss caused by radiation, and hence a better transfer heat efficiency

    而在透明玻璃蓋板和吸熱板之間放置蜂窩結構，基本上能消除吸收表面和蓋板之間的空氣自然對流熱損失，並可大大降低輻射損失，顯著提高集熱器的熱轉換效率。
  2. Thaw settlement cause negative friction. this paper base on the thought of " initiative cooling ", aim at three problems existing in common concrete pile used in frozen soil, a new type of pile is proposed to overcome the disadvantages of the classical pile used in frozen soil. pile body within active layer is fluted and refilled with porous materials such as gravels and ballasts, convection will be occur and then thermal exchange inside porous material in winter while only heat conduction exists in summer, as a result the soil around flutings will be cooled, so the top line of permafrost will be drive up

    本文基於「主動冷卻」地基的思想，以及針對凍土地區普通混凝土樁存在的三大問題，提出了一種新型樁的設計思路，運用數值模擬試驗手段對其冷卻機理與加固機理進行了系統研究，即在凍融活動層的深度范圍內，在混凝土樁身的表面刻槽，修築完時槽內填充碎石、塊石等多孔介質，通過外界大氣溫度的自然波動下多孔介質在冬季時存在的對流換熱機制，而在夏季只存在熱傳導，來達到主動冷卻樁周凍土和抬升凍土上限的目的。
  3. Abstract : the in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging

    文摘:針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。
  4. The in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging

    針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。
  5. This thesis brings some new proposals for the computation of temperature rise in nature oil transformer. some useful formulas for convection calculation of vertical and horizontal duct are given. so temperature decrease at the surface of discs and temperature rise of oil flow can be obtained

    得到了較為適合的垂直油道、水平油道自然對流換熱特性數經驗關聯式，並據此得到了自然油循環變壓器垂直油道和水平油道線餅表面溫降和油流溫升的計算方法。
  6. Natural convection boiling heat transfer in enhanced heat transfer tubes

    強化傳熱管內的自然對流沸騰換熱
  7. 2. tow different types of power loading condition were applied on chips respectively. the transient thermal analysis was conducted to determine temperatures vary over time

    2 .以兩種不同功率加載方式進行自然對流換熱條件下的封裝瞬態熱分析，得出封裝體溫度隨時間的變化規律。
  8. Compared with traditional air - conditioning, its advantages lie in thermal comfort energy efficiency free use of spacing and etc. this paper introduces the procedure and the result of the experiment of gas - heater radiant floor system and gshp radiant floor system and compares them with traditional air - conditioner. based on the analysis of the heat transfer of radiant floor, this paper uses the theory of heat transfer to establish a mathematical model and computes it with difference equation. the important factors inferred from the model such as floor surface temperature heat intensity composite heat transfer coefficient deviate from the experiment result in a small range of 20 % and fit the need of the practical use

    在分析了輻射地板傳熱機理的基礎上，文中利用熱傳導、大空間的自然對流換熱等傳熱學理論建立了輻射地板的傳熱模型，再採用有限差分方法對模型求解，所得有關輻射地板供冷熱性能的重要參數如地板表面平均溫度、熱流密度、地板表面復合換熱系數等與實測值相差在20以內，滿足工程使用要求；同時得出輻射地板盤管供水溫度是影響地板供冷熱性能的重要因素的結論。
  9. In the article, physical and mathematical models for the fluid flow and heat transfer inside a horizontal low - temperature have been established. and using the method of simple and integer evaluation and fvm has simulated the steady temperature and velocity distribution of a horizontal low - temperature refrigerator that the author has designed

    本文還建立了臥式低溫冰箱內空氣流動與換熱的物理和數學模型，並採用simple演算法、整體求解法和有限容積法對作者所設計的一臺臥式低溫箱箱內自然對流穩態溫度場的分佈進行計算機模擬研究。
  10. Direct numerical simulation of turbulent flow and heat transfer in square duct with steady natural convection in cross section

    具有截面自然對流通道內湍流換熱的直接數值模擬
  11. Supported by the national natural science foundation of china ( study on heat transfer characteristics of downhole coaxial heat exchanger in convection geothermal reservoir ) and tianjin development and plan program of science and technology ( study of ecologic architectural energy system ), the thermal performance exploiting earth energy for heating and cooling is studied in this paper ， and its main purpose is to offer reference for increasing the percent of renewable energy in ecologic architectural energy

    本文在國家自然科學基金（井下換熱器周圍對流型地溫地層內的傳熱特徵研究）和天津市科技發展計劃項目（生態能源建築體系研究）的資助下，重點研究了地表熱能（或稱地溫能）高效利用中的傳熱與熱力性能問題，為可再生能源在生態能源建築中發揮更大的作用提供依據。
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