巖層厚度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yáncénghòu]
巖層厚度 英文
depth of stratum
  • : 名詞1. (巖石) rock 2. (巖峰) cliff; crag
  • : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土、有機質、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. Through the analysis of hydrological yeologys features by analyzing the gielding water of mining section, the critical value of waterhead, the critical thickness of water - resisting layer and othr hydrological geology factors concerned, the researches on the feasibility of the extraction of eastern mine area liyi mine at - 660m under ground with the menance of high - level limestone water have been done

    主要通過水文地質特徵分析,從采區涌水量、臨界水頭值及臨界隔水及相關的水文地質因素對李一礦- 660m水平東翼采區在高水位灰水威脅下開採的可行性進行了研究。
  3. With practical engineering examples, this paper deals with the collection of surface wave signal along with seismic refraction exploration, the utilization of surface wave components to make analysis during data processing, the thickness division of overburden bed, strongly - weathered bed, intermediately - weathered bed and weakly - weathered bed in combination with the refraction data, and mutual reflection and interpretation of the burial condition of the bedrock surface

    筆者結合工程實例,介紹了在地震折射勘探中同時採集面波信號,在資料處理時利用面波組份進行分析,配合折射資料對測區覆蓋、強風化、中風化及弱風化進行劃分,同時相互映證解釋基面的埋藏情況。
  4. The paper divided turbidite fan in deep water from long source into braided channel microfacies, inter - braided channel microfacies, medium fan over - belt microfacies, and external fan subfacies, and divided slump turbidite which related with delta into medium fan subfacies and external fan subfacies, and summed up 15 kinds of marking of subfacies and microfacies classification. at the same time, it formed a series of effective technology of analyzing turbidite source at the base of studying region geological which combined with analyzing the content change of terrigenous debris, with the found of logging facies, and with the ancient terrestrial magnetism test and other technology means under the guidance of three - dimensional model of turbidite which has been founded already and the flat surface feature of microfacies

    將遠源深水濁積扇劃分為辮狀水道微相、辮狀水道間微相、中扇過渡帶微相和外扇亞相;將與三角洲有關的滑塌濁積扇劃分為中扇和外扇兩個亞相,並總結了濁積沉積劃分各種亞相、微相類型的十四種標志,分別為:石類型、理類型、砂、粒結構特徵(粒中值、分選性、概率曲線) 、生物化石、儲物性(孔隙、滲透率) 、泥特徵(泥數、顏色) 、鮑瑪序組合和自然電位曲線特徵。
  5. By means of stress - strain feature of upper and lower strata of fold neutral plane in the course of longitudinal fold formation, the differences between the upper coal bed and lower coal bed of fold neutral plane are analyzed from the coal thickness, coal structure, coal body structure, coalbed gas occurrence and diversities etc., revealing the cause of these appearances

    摘要利用縱彎褶皺變形中中和面上下的不同應力與應變特點,分析了處于褶皺中和面上下各煤在背斜與向斜部位煤、煤構造、煤體結構及煤瓦斯的賦存規律與差異性,揭示了這些現象產生的原因。
  6. Through analyzing on the different phenomena of gas pouring amount at different coal seam, different area at the same seam, different position at the same area, the coal thicknss, inclined angle, structure, roof and floor rock character and water content in coal est. geology factor are regarded as the main reason of effecting the gas pouring amount

    通過對不同煤,同一煤不同區域,同一區域不同地點瓦斯湧出量有很大差異現象的分析,認為煤、傾角、構造、頂底板性、煤中水分等地質因素是影響瓦斯湧出大小的主要原因。
  7. Based on the analysis of sedimentary facies in individual wells and the correlation of three cross sections of sedimentary facies, it is elaborated that sedimentary facies of jianglingjiang formation are vertically and laterally developed within qianwei area. by the method of single - factor analysis, it is pointed out facies distribution of four key formations after thorough study of four geologic factors that could embody sedimentary environment and facies, that is the thickness of formation, grainstone and dolostone, and lithofacies. with the above results, combining with reservoir and structural features, of which the emphasis is the reservoir characteristics of different rock and microfacies types, it is pointed out favorable reservoir zones, by the method of multi - factors superposition

    採用單因素分析法,選取並研究地、顆粒、白雲和區域相等四種能反映沉積環境和沉積相的地質因素,指出了四個重點段的沉積相平面分佈特徵;根據沉積相的研究成果,結合儲特徵和構造發育特徵,著重討論了不同石類型和微相類型的儲集特徵,採用多因素疊合法對犍為地區嘉陵江組有利儲集相帶進行了預測,指出了有利儲集相帶的分佈。
  8. The studies of in - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts the characteristics of heterogeneity by calculating the coefficient of variability, kmax / k and k. max / k. min of sand layers of different sedimentous microfacies ; divides interlayer into two types, and counts their numbers, thickness, frequency and density of a single sand layer according to the characteristics of lithology and logging, finally summarizes the characteristics of interlayer distributing ; sets up five in - layer heterogeneity models and points out that the primary models are model a and c. the studies of between - layer heterogeneity are as follows : the text depicts sand layers " growth and distributing conditions by calculating the lamination factor, sandstone density and overlap coefficient ; makes certain the lithology and thickness of interlayer by the method of contrasting the typical curves

    內非均質性研究,通過計算不同沉積微相砂體滲透率的變異系數、突進系數以及級差來說明主要儲集微相的非均質特徵;據性及電性特徵,將內夾分為兩類,統計單砂段內夾的個數、累積夾、夾頻率及夾,並且根據夾頻率及密平面分布圖統計出每的頻率相對高值區和低值區,總結夾分佈特徵;根據物性參數隨深的變化趨勢建立了五種儲內物性非均質模式,指出研究區內以a型和c型模式為主。
  9. All the results can be utilized by engineers, during the designing and construction. the main conclusions are listed as follows : ( 1 ) based on the shortest line between weak interbed and limit of excavation and the location of point of intersection between limit of excavation, classification of weak interbed distribution is set up, and the distance of distribution is defined ; ( 2 ) according to the strength and deformation equivalent principle, influence zone of weak interbed is introduced, and a new method to simulating the weak interbed with thickness is built ; ( 3 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed respectively at crown, right shoulder and right wall are summarized ; ( 4 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed with the distance between weak interbed and limit of excavation 0. 2d, 0. 5d, l. od are gained ; ( 5 ) some quantificational results on influence of weak interbed in the rock mass with confining coefficient 0. 38, 1. 0, 1. 5, 2. 0, 3. 0 are summed up ; ( 6 ) some quantificational results are summarized on influence of the underground surrounding rock mass stability with weak interbed, in the representational surrounding rock mass graded ii, iii, iv ; ( 7 ) according to the studying results some advices are suggested on designing of underground engineering

    主要結論如下: ( 1 )以軟弱夾到開挖輪廓線最短距離和最短距離線與開挖輪廓線的交點位置為指標對軟弱夾的分佈部進行了分類,並確定了軟弱夾分佈距離; ( 2 )根據強等效和變形等效的原則,引入了軟弱夾影響帶的概念,建立了模擬軟弱夾的一種新方法; ( 3 )總結出了軟弱夾分佈在拱頂、右拱肩、右邊墻時對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 4 )分析出了軟弱夾距開挖輪廓線0 . 2d 、 0 . 5d 、 1 . 0d三種情況對地下洞室穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 5 )總結出了在不同的側壓力系數( 0 . 38 、 1 . 0 、 1 . 5 、 2 . 0 、 3 . 0 )地應力場中軟弱夾對穩定性影響的量化指標; ( 6 )得出了在、 、代表性圍中軟弱夾對穩定性影響量化結果; ( 7 )根據數值試驗成果提出了在有軟弱夾中地下洞室設計原則的幾點新內容。
  10. It has the essential source conditions for the formation of immature oil with higher abundance and better types of organic matter deposited in thicker stratum under the environment in favor of preservation of organic matter and its inversion to hydrocarbons at the early stage, as well as the appropriate maturity for abundant production of immature oil

    該套泥不但具備有機質豐高、類型好、單大等生成低熟油必備的物質條件以及有利於有機質保存和向烴類早期轉化的沉積環境條件,而且其熱演化程正處于生成低熟油的高峰階段。
  11. Exaggerated sections distort the shapes of folds as well as bed thickness.

    比例放大的剖面歪曲褶皺的形態和巖層厚度
  12. The paper makes out comprehensive evaluation of under pressure mining of mining area through the below aspects : analysising water - resisting layer ' s occurrence geologic features, physical and mechanical property and stability of duancun - leigou bauxite deposit ; researching of confined aquifer ' s hydrogeology features, fault fracture zone and its transmissivity of cambrian - ordovician limestone ; combining calculation of thickness quantitative index of safe water - resisting layer and etc

    摘要通過對段村雷溝鋁土礦隔水賦存地質特點、物理力學性質及其穩定性分析和寒武奧陶系灰承壓含水水文地質特徵、斷破碎帶及其導水性的研究,結合安全隔水量化指標的計算等,對礦區帶壓開采做出綜合評價。
  13. And we have got the following result : 1. the technique of storing water in soil in gneiss area of tai - hang mountain : the more water in soil before rain is, the less water capability of soil is, the time shorter of water flowing from soil is, the easier the water flows on the ground ; the soil capability of reserving water of different soil thickness is terrace > acacia land > pine land > grass land, so the soil is more thick, the soil capacity which contains water is more large ; the accumulated water that flows on the ground is remarkable related with the logarithms of rain time

    太行山片麻區土壤蓄水規律:雨前土壤含水量越高,土壤可蓄水量越小,出流所需時間越短,容易形成地表徑流;不同土的土壤蓄水量為:梯田刺槐林地油松林地草地;累積地表徑流量與降雨時間的對數呈顯著正相關,擬合方程為w = a + blnt ,相關系數均大於0 . 92 ,即在降雨強一定的前提下,降雨時間越長,累計地表徑流量越多。
  14. In this paper, combined with the research project " study on the design, construction and quality monitoring of foundations in karst and mined - out regions along tanshao highway " financed by the department of communication of hunan province, a deep analysis has been made to find out the factors influencing the safe thickness of bearing stratum under the pile tip in karst region. three simplified models are set up to calculate the safe thickness, from which empirical calculation formulas are deduced. and a few important conclusions drawn from the discussion can be used to guide engineering practice, which are also valuable materials for the revision of current criterions later

    本文結合湖南省交通廳「潭邵高速公路溶及采空區路、橋基礎設計施工與質量監控方法研究」研究課題,以潭邵高速公路為工程依託,通過深入分析溶區基樁樁端持力安全的影響因素,提出了樁端持力安全計算的三類簡化模型,以此為基礎,推導出了樁端持力計算公式,並通過討論得到了可用於指導工程實踐的幾點重要結論,可供今後規范的修改參考;本文針對溶地區的特殊情況,提出了溶區樁基設計方法及具體設計步驟,並借鑒國內外溶區樁基的成功經驗,提出了溶區樁基設計處理幾種特殊方法,可供同類工程借鑒;另外,本文通過具體的工程實踐,系統總結了溶區樁基施工技術及常遇問題的處理方法。
  15. Among these, yellow soil account for 80 % of the total area soil depth has negative relation with slope

    與坡呈負相關,而在母傾角大的地帶,由於坡大的增大以薄土壤居多。
  16. The differences of strata thickness and clasts composition between west and east limb suggest different provenances. in this paper the possible provenances of the tuchengzi formation conglomerate are discussed in detail

    5 、根據土城子組向斜兩翼巖層厚度及礫礫石成分的顯著差異,推測兩翼地可能來自於不同的物源區。
  17. The equation is y = a ebx, the interrelated coefficients are all larger than 0. 95 ; when the rainfalls are close, the volume of the surface runoff increases with the intensity of rainfall and the volume of the surface runoff is remarkable related with the maximum rain intensities of 30 minutes ; with the effect on rain harvesting acreage, the cover rate of the plants, the gradient, and the average soil thickness, the cover rate of the plants and the average soil thickness are the important factors which can affect the volume of rain harvesting. and the average soil thickness is the dominant factor. in order to get good result, we must choice the slope which the cover rate of the plants is low and the average soil thickness is thin, meanwhile increase the rain - harvesting acreage

    太行山片麻區坡面集雨規律及集雨技術:集雨量與降雨量呈顯著正相關,並且在降雨量大於17 . 6mm時,集雨量隨降雨量的增加呈指數形式增加,擬合方程為y = ae ~ ( bx ) ,相關系數均大於0 . 95 ;降雨量相近的條件下,徑流量隨降雨強的增大而增大,且在片麻山地, 30min最大雨強是影響產流的關鍵因子;在集雨面積、植被覆蓋、坡以及平均土等因素的共同影響下,植被覆蓋和平均土是影響集雨量多少的主要因素,其中平均土是主導因素;而要想取得良好的集雨效果,必須在選擇植被覆蓋低、坡面土薄的坡面的同時,加大集雨面積。
  18. On the basis of areal geological background, the distribution pattern of sedimentary microfacies in the chang - 6 oil - bearing beds was distinguished and the palaeogeographic environment was reconstructed by the analysis of geology facies, logging facies, stratum thickness, sandstone thickness and sandstone percent and other sedimentary characteristic. the method of digital sedimentary microfacies was applied in part of the research area for the first time, and acquired the satisfying effect. the digital sedimentary microfacies realized the description of the sedimentary evolution from chang - 62 to chang - 61

    在區域沉積背景的墓礎上,結合地質相特徵與測井相分析,對地、砂體以及砂地比(砂含量)等在平面上的分佈規律進行了綜合分析,並結合沉積序列與沉積特徵等,判別了沉積微相在平面上的分佈格局,恢復出長6油組各沉積期的古地理環境。
  19. Controls of non - syndepositional faults on the change in thickness of strata adjacent to faults

    非同沉積斷裂活動對鄰斷裂巖層厚度變化的控製作用
  20. Under the condition of uniformity degradation the formation compression will have a whole fall on account of the reduce of overburden, the expanding of fluid hi the pore and rocks and the decrease of density

    在均勻剝蝕情況下,上覆巖層厚度減小,石和孔隙流體膨脹,密減小,地壓力會整體降低。
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