巖類學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yánlèixué]
巖類學
英文
petrography-
Eight aspects related to the study of early precambrian metamorphic stratigraphy are dealt with in this paper : general situation of the study ; complexity of the stratigraphy and difficulties of the study ; thoughts and methods of the study ; division of rock suite, rock group and complex rock ; researches on important regional discordances ; types and characteristics of protolith and recovery of palaeoenvironment ; correct differentiation of the metamorphic strata, ttg rock system and other metamorphic plutonic rocks ; determination of the ages of the metamorphic strata
摘要主要論述了與早前寒武紀變質地層（學）有關的8個方面的問題：早前寒武紀變質地層的研究概況；早前寒武紀變質地層的復雜性和研究難度；早前寒武紀變質地層研究的思路和工作方法；早前寒武紀變質巖石地層單位巖群、巖組和雜巖的劃分問題；重要區域性不整合的研究；鑒定變質地層的原巖類型、巖石性質和恢復古環境；正確區分變質地層和ttg巖系以及其他變質深成巖；變質地層時代的確定。Ultramafic rock fragments, which almost is altered to ophite, distributed in structural zone and displayed structural lens. so far, 9 fragments were discovered and mapped in nujinshan and bujing area ultramafic rock can be divided two kinds according to it ' s geochemical characteristics. one can be correlated with metaperidotite, which represented residual part that primary pyrolite underwent moderate partial melting, from some representative ophiolite melange in the world
按超鎂鐵巖類的地球化學特徵可將其劃分為兩類：一類具有較高而穩定的mgo 、較低的al _ 2o _ 3 、極低的cao ， m f值為8 . 0 ? 8 . 4 ，按標準礦物組合進行分類可定為方輝橄欖巖，且均為fa _ （ 100 ） 、 en _ （ 100 ）的鎂質端元組分；可與世界上一些典型的蛇綠巖套中變質橄欖巖進行對比，代表了原始地幔中等部分熔融作用后殘余物。From studies of these characteristics of structures, palaeontology, drilling, well logging, seismic profile, salt chemistry and lacustrine sedimentary system, it is recognized that the new characteristics occur in of section pukou and in huaiyiri sag, and the huge thickness of salt rocks is formed by the crust salt materials upwelling along deep fracture in the form of hot bittern and entering lacustrine basin in this area
通過該區構造、古生物、鉆井、測井、地震、鹽巖化學及湖盆內沉積體系等特徵的研究，認為淮陰凹陷浦口組二段和三段的沉積構造有其特殊性，巨厚的鹽巖層是殼深部鹽類物質沿深大斷裂上涌以熱鹵水形式進入湖盆的結果。The terminology classification codes of geology and mineral resources petrology
地質礦產術語分類代碼巖石學The main element analysis of whole rocks, the ree analysis and the trace element analysis have been done for the granitoid samples in this area. the chemical composition analysis has been done for the amphiboie and biotite minerals. the epma and x - ray powdered crystal diffraction have been done for k - feldspar, plagioclase, amphiboie, biotite, quartz, magnetite, titanite
對本區花崗巖類樣品進行了全巖主量元素、稀土元素及微量元素分析，對角閃石和黑雲母單礦物進行了化學成分分析，對鉀長石、斜長石、角閃石、黑雲母、及石英、磁鐵礦、磷灰石和榍石進行了電子探針和x射線粉晶衍射分析。Through observation, description, slice identification of cores and chemical analysis of whole rock, it is determined that the central volcanic rocks of the eastern depression are classified as four major types, i. e. basalt, trachyte, tuff and cataclasite of sedimentary volcanic rocks, in which trachyte is of basic series and potassium rock type
通過巖心觀察、描述，巖心薄片鑒定，全巖化學分析等資料，確定東部凹陷中段火山巖巖石類型分為4大類：玄武巖、粗面巖、凝灰巖和沉火山碎屑巖類，其中粗面巖類屬于堿性系列、鉀巖類型。Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out
本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導，以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象，通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析，結合地震資料，對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分，研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵；系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系，指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系；深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵，著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響；運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果，選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測，指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。This thesis emphasizes to proceed the study on the mechanism of formation of the reservoirs of lower palaeozoic burial hills in the regions of zhuangxi and chengdao from the angle of geochemistry. the research of petrology reveal rock types of the regions mainly include carbonate rock, claystone, siltstone, breccia and a few of evaporite rock
巖石學研究表明，樁西、埕島地區下古生界古潛山儲層的巖石類型有碳酸鹽巖、粘土巖、碎屑巖、以及少量蒸發巖，其中碳酸鹽巖是該區下古生界古潛山儲層最主要的巖石類型，為一種穩定地臺型海相沉積環境的產物。The sediments of the incised valleys show an upward - fining succession, and can be grouped into four sedimentary fades : gravel lag - deposit of in - channel to partly over bank sediments of a meandering river, flood plain - estuary, estuary - shallow marine, and estuary sand bar, based on lithology, paleontology, and sedimentary textures and structures
根據巖石學、沉積結構和沉積構造特徵，本區下切河谷充填沉積物具有向上變細的沉積層序，可以劃分為4個沉積相類型：河床滯留沉積物到部分曲流河沉積體系的邊灘沉積、河漫灘河口灣沉積、河口灣淺海沉積和河口灣砂壩沉積。Under the guidance of new principles and methods of sedimentology and reservoir sedimentology, this thesis takes jialingjiang formation in qianwei area as the main object of study. the petrology characteristics and sedimentary facies of nine basic wells have been studied exhaustively, from which it is deducted the depositional framework, and main types and characteristics of sedimentary facies in jialingjiang formation. then four types of sedimentary facies are recognized and their facies models are established
本論文以現代沉積學與儲層沉積學的新理論、新觀點、新方法為指導，以犍為地區嘉陵江組為重點研究對象，通過9口基幹井的單井巖石學特徵、沉積相的分析，闡述了犍為地區嘉陵江組的沉積格局以及主要的沉積相類型與特徵，識別出了四種不同類型的亞相，並分別建立了沉積相模式；在單井沉積相分析的基礎上，通過三條連井剖面沉積相的對比研究，闡明了犍為地區嘉陵江組沉積相的縱向與橫向發育規律。Petrographically and mineralogically similar rocks quite often have different concentrations of radioactive elements.
巖石學礦物學上類似的巖石，其放射性元素豐度卻往往有所不同。The textures of myanmar jadeitites are classified into three major types according to the forming stages and the petro - graphic features : primary texture, deformed - metamorphosed texture and post - filled texture, and their gemmological implications are discussed
依據其形成階段及巖相學特徵將緬甸硬玉巖的結構首次分為三大類：原生結構、變形變質結構及後生充填結構。After the volcanic eruption of multi - phrase cycle - deformation, filling of basin, crustal uplifting event being studied, this dissertation tries constructing the different degree rhythm of magma activity corresponding with crust - mantle dynamic system, studying the crust - mantle deep processes. based on the studies on the characteristics of volcanic rhythm, igneous rocks assemblages, temporal and spatial distribution of igneous rocks, tectonic deformation, the author has util ized the methods of petrology, geochemistry, isotopic geology et al. to do research on the above - mentioned geological problems
通過多次幕式火山噴發-構造變形-盆地充填-地殼隆升事件序列的釐定，從火山活動節律特徵、火成巖構造組合類型、時空分佈及其演化和構造變形的歷史記錄，利用巖石學、地球化學、同位素地質學等方法，反演深部過程與淺部響應等來闡明造山過程，建立與不同級別巖漿活動節律對應的殼幔動力學系統，追索殼幔深部過程，已成為當今地球動力學研究的前沿課題之一。Abstract : the petrologic characteristic and the pore types of y8 y10 reservoir are studied by x - ray diffraction method, the quantitative mineral clay analysis method and thin - section analysis method. based on the study, the mistakes are corrected in the naming of the sandstone and in the composition of the pore filling substance. the pore characteristic of the sandstone and the main factors of controlling the pore development are discussed
文摘:利用x衍射全巖分析方法、粘土礦物定量分析方法和薄片鑒定等方法研究了城華地區延8 -延10儲層巖石學特徵和孔隙成因類型.綜合論述了城華地區延8延10油組不同巖相儲層砂巖的基本特徵，糾正了砂巖定名的錯誤和主要填隙物成份的錯誤，同時還論述了儲層砂巖的孔隙特徵和控制孔隙發育的主要因素The petrologic characteristic and the pore types of y8 y10 reservoir are studied by x - ray diffraction method, the quantitative mineral clay analysis method and thin - section analysis method. based on the study, the mistakes are corrected in the naming of the sandstone and in the composition of the pore filling substance. the pore characteristic of the sandstone and the main factors of controlling the pore development are discussed
利用x衍射全巖分析方法、粘土礦物定量分析方法和薄片鑒定等方法研究了城華地區延8 -延10儲層巖石學特徵和孔隙成因類型.綜合論述了城華地區延8延10油組不同巖相儲層砂巖的基本特徵，糾正了砂巖定名的錯誤和主要填隙物成份的錯誤，同時還論述了儲層砂巖的孔隙特徵和控制孔隙發育的主要因素Through the analysis of petrology characteristics and individual well section of sedimentary facies of five core holes, direction of sedimentary source area, the depositional framework and main facies types and its features of penglaizhen formation, baimamiao - songhua area are elaborated on the basis of sedimentary backgroud of region. from this above, in view of the study of the correlation of 3 cross sections of sedimentary facies, it is pointed out that distribution regularities of sedimentary facies and possible places of distribution of sand bodies of iii, iv member of penglaizhen formation are vertically and laterally developed in baimamiao - songhua area. by the analysis and contrast of seven plans of sedimentary facies and nine isopach maps of sandstone, the planar characteristics of distribution of sedimentary facies are summarized, meanwile, macroscopic distribution regularities of sand bodies is studied in iii, iv member, penglaizhen formation of baimamiao - songhua area
通過5口取心井的巖石學特徵、單井剖面相分析，結合區域沉積背景，闡述了研究區蓬萊鎮組的物源方向、沉積格局、主要沉積相類型及其特徵；在此基礎上，通過3條連井剖面的沉積相對比研究，揭示了研究區蓬段、蓬段縱向與橫向上沉積相的分佈規律及砂體的大體分佈位置；通過7張沉積相平面圖、 9張砂巖等厚圖的分析對比，總結了蓬段、蓬段沉積相的平面分佈特徵，宏觀上研究了蓬段、蓬段的砂體展布規律。Based on the in - situ measurements of ground pressure and physical and mechanical properties of rocks in guhanshan coal mine, and analysis of minerals composition and fissures in rock, the type of soft rock was determined to investigate the deformation and failure of surrounding rocks and floor heave happened in extremely soft rock roadway in guhanshan coal mine, which provides the basic news for support of rock soft
摘要針對古漢山礦軟巖巷道圍巖變形破壞和嚴重底膨問題，通過對巷道圍巖進行地應力測量、物理力學性質分析測試、礦物成份分析和節理裂隙調查，確定了底膨巷道的軟巖類型，這為解決軟巖巷道的支護問題提供了基礎。According to the lithologic characteristics of tuff clasts, descendant tuff clasts and water - carried tuff clasts can be divided
根據凝灰碎屑的巖石學特徵，可將其分為降落型凝灰碎屑和水攜型凝灰碎屑兩類。Geochemical features of sandstones in matoushan formation of dayao copper mine and the diagenesis and mineralization background
大姚銅礦白堊系馬頭山組砂巖類的地球化學特徵及成巖成礦背景分析Geochemical characteristics and genesis of some neoproterozoic granitoids in the northern part of the western margin of the yangtze block
揚子板塊西緣北段新元古代花崗巖類的地球化學特徵和成因分享友人