意志行為犯罪 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yìzhìhángwéifànzuì]
意志行為犯罪 英文
crime due to volitional behavior disturbance
  • 意 : Ⅰ名詞1 （意思） meaning; idea 2 （心愿; 願望） wish; desire; intention 3 （人或事物流露的情態）su...
  • 志 : Ⅰ名詞1 （志向; 志願） aspiration; ambition; ideal; will 2 （文字記錄） records; annals 3 （記號）...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 犯 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵觸; 違犯） go against; offend; violate 2 （侵犯） attack; violate; work against 3 （發...
  • 罪 : Ⅰ名詞1 （犯法的行為） crime; guilt 2 （過失） fault; misconduct; blame; wrongdoing 3 （苦難; 痛苦...
  • 意志 : will
  • 行為 : action; behaviour; conduct; deed
  • 犯罪 : commit a crime [an offense]: 犯罪的中止 desistance from offense; 犯罪和青少年犯罪 crime and delin...
  1. Thirdly, the cause out of will is the joint links between criminal attempt and criminal suspension

    行為人意志以外的原因是犯罪未遂與犯罪中止的關節點。
  2. Primarily, the crimes have been set about to carry out, which is the mark distinguished the attempt of crime from the preparation of a crime ; secondly, the crimes do n ' t finished, which is the mark distinguished the attempt of crime from the accomplishment of a crime ; thirdly, the reasons that the crimes do n ' t finished are independent of the wills of the offenders, which distinguishes the criminal attempt from the desistance of a crime

    即已經著手實行犯罪，因為犯罪分子意志以外的原因而未得逞的是犯罪未遂。筆者認為犯罪未遂的特徵有三點：一是已經著手實行犯罪，這是犯罪未遂區別于犯罪預備的標志；二是犯罪未得逞，這是犯罪未遂區別于犯罪既遂的標志；三是犯罪未得逞是由於犯罪分子意志以外的原因，這一點把犯罪未遂與犯罪中止區別開來。
  3. In the recognition of the crime which is established or not, the author probe emphatically the position and effect of " cause huge damage " in this crime. through analyzing " the doctrine of the sign of consunmation " and " the doctrine of the sign of institution, " the author bring forth two legislation design patterns of this crime : the first one is to adhere to the viewpoint that " cause huge damage " is the constitive requisites of this crime, that only intention and " cause huge damage " together can constitute this crime. the second one is to adhere to the viewpoint that both negligence and indirect intention can constitute this crime only under the circumstance of " cause huge damage ", but direct intention act, which has not caused huge damage, can also constitute the preparation for this crime, crime attempt and discontinuation for this crime ; analyse and compare the related charges of crime

    在罪與非罪的認定中，重點探討了「造成重大損失」在本罪中的地位和作用，對數領犯和結果犯的含義進行了探討，對「既遂標志說」和「成立標志說」進行了對比分析，提出了本罪的立法設計方式:過失和間接故意只有造成重大損失的才構成本罪，而直接故意實施侵犯商業秘密的行為是非典型的行為犯，雖未造成重大損失，但其他方面的情節、後果等惡劣的可以構成本罪的預備、未遂、中止形態，只有這樣才能符合該罪的立法意圖:全面、有力地打擊侵犯商業秘密行為，而且做到不同性質區別對待
  4. Part 3 : the grounds why crimes obstructed do not construct crime. in this thesis, the author consider that the act under the consent of the victim and serf - destruction are criminal object obstructed ; the severe damages of people who has incapacity for criminal responsibility is subject of crime obstructed ; the other acts are culpability obstructed. rn the part of culpability obstructed / esearched the basic theories of culpability, the author consider that the culpability is orgnic combination of the psychological factors and the evalution of legal norm. culpability evaluting, with regard to different form of culpability, the criminal rules negates and condemns the different side of psychological factors of actorin the situation of criminal intent, emotion and will, in the situation of criminal negligence, cognition, that is insufficient cognition in negligence with undue assumption and no cognition in careless negligence

    本文認為經權利人承諾的行為與自損行為是犯罪客體阻卻事由，無刑事責任能力是犯罪主體阻卻事由，而其他所有的犯罪阻卻事由都屬于罪過阻卻事由。在罪過阻卻事由部分，本文探討了關于罪過的豺理論，認為罪跟心理事實與規范評價的有機結合。在罪過評價時，對不同的罪聊式，刑法規范否定與譴責行為人不同方面的心理事實：在犯罪故意場合，否定與譴責的是心理事實中的情感意志因素；在犯罪過失的場合，否定與譴責的只是心理事實中的認識因素，即過于自信過失的認識不足與疏忽大意過失的無認識。
  5. Moreover criminal definition of the unit adjusting, in the illegal action definition of unit the logical subject, the unit seeies the benefit, unit entire volition, the problems such as unit duties of member and so on have been carried on the detailed directions

    並對單位犯罪的定義、單位不法行為定義中之邏輯主語、單位謀取利益、單位整體意志、單位成員的職務性等問題進行了詳細的說明。
  6. If the criminal group organized by the actor has not committed the premeditated crime for non - purpose reasons, the actor becomes the one - sided organizing criminal of the preparatory crime

    如果行為人用暗示的方法組織的犯罪集團因意志以外的原因而未能實施預謀的犯罪，則該行為人成為預謀犯罪預備犯的片面組織犯。
  7. Abstract : the offence of infringing trade secret means the ac t of falsely obtaining, leaking out, using or permitting the other to use the righter ' s trade secret an d having resulted in heavy and great losses to the righter. its subject is mixed subject, containing both certain special subject and certain general subject. its mens rea may be both guilty intention, containing both direct intention and indi r ect intention, and guilty fault, containing both negligent fault and reckless fau l t. on the objective aspect its establishment is not necessarily signed by the “ h aving resulted in heavy and great losses to the righter ”. its direct object is t he righter ' s right to his trade secret, containing the righter ' s special ownin g right or using right and the right of keeping the secret to the trade secret

    文摘:侵犯商業秘密罪是指非法獲取、披露、使用或者允許他人使用權利人的商業秘密，給權利人造成重大損失的行為；其主體是混合主體，既包括一定的特殊主體，又包括一定的一般主體；其主觀方面既可以是故意，包括直接故意和間接故意，又可以是過失，包括疏忽大意的過失和過于自信的過失；其在客觀方面並不必然以「給權利人造成重大損失」為成立犯罪的標志；其直接客體是權利人對商業秘密的權利，包括對商業秘密的所有權或使用權以及保密權。
  8. In usa, although the legislation has adopted parallel models of vicarious liability and doctrine of identification, in judicial practice especially in the federal court the vicarious liability model dominates. further to that the us judicial practice has been very responsive to the latest theory and seeks to consider the internal independent mind of corporate crime and misconduct

    美國在立法上雖已形成替代責任與同一原則並存的格局，但在司法上特別是聯邦法院主要的依據仍然是替代責任；法院一直致力於擴展替代責任的范圍，並在司法實踐中繼續采納新的法人刑事責任理論，試圖撇開實施犯罪行為的自然人，直接考慮法人內在的獨立犯罪意志，以求擴大法人的刑事責任。
  9. The subjective aspect of instigation is " to have the intention to instigate someone to commit a crime ", namely the intention of instigation. the awareness factor of instigation means recognizing the instigatee ' s liability, the instigatee ' s lacking criminal intention and the instigating action ' s possibility to cause the instigatee to commit a crime. the will factor of instigation includes the attitude towards the instigatee ' s committing the crime and the attitude towards the harmful consequences brought by the crime instigated to committed, both of

    教唆犯的意識因素包括對被教唆人刑事責任能力的認識，對被教唆人原先沒有犯罪意圖的認識，以及對自己行為將使被教唆人產生犯罪意圖並實施該犯罪的認識;教唆犯的意志因素包括其對被教唆人實施被教唆的犯罪的態度及對被教唆人接受教唆實施犯罪造成的危害結果的態度，這兩種態度都既可能是希望，也可能是放任;對于為陷害他人而教唆他人實施只能達于未遂的犯罪的教唆行為，在目前的情形下，應依教唆犯處理， .但若刑法對此類行為予以明確規定，尤其是在刑法分則中將其規定為獨立的罪名，則更為可取。
  10. The author considers that unit attempted crime is a kind of inchoate conformation and the unit has implemented criminality but failed beyond its will in direct intention crime

    筆者認為，單位犯罪未遂，是指在單位直接故意犯罪中，犯罪單位已著手實行犯罪，由於意志以外的原因而未能達到犯罪既遂的一種未完成犯罪形態。
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