憲法委員會 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiànfǎwēiyuánkuài]
憲法委員會
英文
committee for constitution-
At last, the author explains the initial proposition to establish constitution litigation system which includes three parts. the first part discusses the construction of constitution litigation organization is an important aspect to establish constitution litigation system, which should abide by some principles. lt is not fit for state of our country that constitution court, general court and constitution committee alone hold the post of constitution litigation organization in our country. compound constitution litigation organization should be put up, that is to say that constitution supervision committee should be established under the whole state people representative conference and its general committee
最後,論述了建立憲法訴訟制度的初步構想。第一,憲法訴訟機關的設置是重要一環,機關設置必須遵循一定的原則,在我國由憲法法院、單獨由普通法院或憲法委員會擔任憲法訴訟機關不符合我國國情和實際情況,在我國應建立復合式的憲法訴訟機構,即在全國人大及其常委會下設憲法監督委員會,在最高院和高院設立憲法法庭共同行使憲法訴訟權。Significantly, in reno, the court reiterated the first amendment principle that censorship based on content is especially disfavored - and the fcc ' s censorship of the networks for indecency is plainly content - based
很明顯,在里諾一案中,該法院重申了憲法第一修正案關于對令人反感的內容進行審查的基本原則,聯邦通信委員會對四大廣播電視公司所進行的不良信息審查也完全是基於內容而進行的。The cross - party select committee on constitutional affairs says far - reaching reforms such as the creation of a supreme court are being bundled together and rush through for reasons that are primarily political
跨政黨派系立憲事務特別委員會聲稱如創立最高法院的廣泛深入的改革都湊在一起,而且倉促通過主要出於政治原因。Article 91 where a special committee of the national people ' s congress deems that an administrative regulation, local decree, autonomous decree and special decree contravenes the constitution or a national law during its review thereof, it may present a written review comment to the enacting body ; and a joint review session may also be convened between the legislative committee and the relevant special committee, and the enacting body shall be summoned to the session to give explanation, and thereafter a subsequent written review comment shall be sent to the enacting body
第九十一條全國人民代表大會專門委員會在審查中認為行政法規、地方性法規、自治條例和單行條例同憲法或者法律相抵觸的,可以向制定機關提出書面審查意見;也可以由法律委員會與有關的專門委員會召開聯合審查會議,要求制定機關到會說明情況,再向制定機關提出書面審查意見。Through the investigation to these modes can know that the system of legislative body and ordinary court of checking violation of the constitution is not fit for actual conditions and need of our country, the mode of full - time organization examining violation of the constitution can compatible for political system of our country, this system is favorable to the poeple ' s congress system, on the basis of adhering to the principle, exercise the restriction mechanism of power sound in accordance with the law
專職機構監督模式從形式上具體又分為以德國為代表的憲法法院模式和以法國為代表的憲法委員會模式,通過比較,筆者建議設立獨立的憲法委員會,把最高國家權力機關的憲法監督與憲法委員會的專門違憲審查結合起來,實行以憲法委員會為主的違憲審查體制,並制定相應的《組織法》從法律上予以保障。Prince rainier iii of monaco revises the principality ' s constitution, devolving some of his power to advisory and legislative councils
1962年,摩納哥的雷尼爾三世王子修正了公國憲法,將他的一些權力移交給咨詢和立法委員會。Article 12. members of a residents committee shall observe the constitution, the laws, the regulations and the state policies, be fair in handling matters and serve the residents warmheartedly
第十二條居民委員會成員應當遵守憲法、法律、法規和國家的政策,辦事公道,熱心為居民服務。Article 23 the villagers committee and its members shall observe the constitution, laws, regulations and state policies, and they shall be impartial in handling affairs, honest in performing their duties and warmhearted in serving the villagers
第二十三條村民委員會及其成員應當遵守憲法、法律、法規和國家的政策,辦事公道,廉潔奉公,熱心為村民服務。According to the constitution and the organizing law on the villagers " committee, the town government is the basic - level government of china and the villagers " committee is an autonomous organization of villagers under the guidance of the town government. in this system the village autonomy is practiced in a democratic way. as a result, a new relationship model " township administration and villager autonomy, " has come into being
我國《憲法》和《村委會組織法》規定,鄉政府是農村最低一級基層政權,村級的村民委員會是群眾性自治組織,鄉政府和村委會之間是「指導和協助」的關系,相應地,鄉級和村級之間是一種新型的「鄉政村治」關系模式。Notices issued by the tpb on the publication of statutory plans are published in the hksar government gazette, and are advertised in three local newspapers, namely, china daily hong kong edition, hong kong economic times and hong kong commercial daily
城市規劃委員會就公布法定圖則所發出的公告,除了在香港特別行政區的政府憲報中刊登外,並在china daily hong kong edition ,香港經濟日報及香港商報三份本地報章中刊載。As a political body based on the principle of power - division and the theory of social contact, the constitution committee exercises extensive functions and powers upon which there are more practicable prescriptions concerned ; hence it plays an important role in the investigation of unconstitutional acts and the protection of citizens ' rights
憲法委員會是以分權制衡原則和社會契約論為依據而建立的政治機關,監督職能更廣泛、具體,有關規定可操作性強,在違憲審查、保障公民權利方面發揮著較大的作用。Aiming at perfecting constitution supervision system of our country, the author of the thesis compares comprehensively several main unconstitutional review models in the word, generalizes the success and failure of constitutional supervision system in force in our country. basing on the principle of adhereing to the political system of our country, the author puts forward that unconstitutional review model of constitutional committee of continental countries and constitutional court should be consulted, and the reformation of unconstitutional review system of china should be carded out to construct effective unconstitutional review system which is fit for our actual situation.
以完善我國的憲法監督制度為宗旨,本文綜合比較了當今世界幾種主要違憲審查模式,總結我國現行憲法監督制度的得失,提出應在堅持我國政治體制的基礎上,借鑒大陸法系國家憲法委員會和憲法法院的審查制度模式,對我國的違憲審查制度進行改革,創設適合於我國國情的、富有實效的違憲審查體制,並對其必要性和可行性進行了論證。In the actual life, generally each country takes judicial review thxough specially designated organs such as parliament, common court, constitutional conunittee, constitutiona1 court, which play a very important role in achieving the value a - nd filnction of constitutions and promoting the advancement and development of states
在現實生活中,各國一般通過議會、普通法院、憲法委員會、憲法法院等特定的國家機關來進行違憲審查,並且在實現憲法的價值和功能,促進國家的進步和發展方面都發揮了極其重要的作用。The president of the state, in accordance with decisions of the npc and its standing committee, proclaims a state of war, issues mobilization orders and exercises other defense - related functions and powers provided for in the constitution
國家主席根據全國人民代表大會的決定和全國人民代表大會常務委員會的決定,宣布戰爭狀態,發布動員令,并行使憲法規定的國防方面的其他職權。And one should never forget that the court is not a council of philosopher kings : mr scalia has gritted his teeth and upheld the right to burn flags for the simple reason that it is guaranteed by the constitution
人們永遠不應忘記最高法院並非聚集哲學王的委員會:史格里亞先生咬緊牙關,堅持焚燒國旗的權利? ?原因很簡單,因為憲法保證了此項權利。As a result, 53 years after brown v board of education ? in which the supreme court declared school segregation to be unconstitutional ? the gulf between blacks ' and whites ' educational attainment remains glaringly wide
結果,在「布朗訴教育委員會案」 ? ?即最高法院宣布學校種族隔離違憲? ?之後53年,黑人和白人的教育程度差距之大依然明顯。Article 6 the villagers committee shall publicize the constitution, laws, regulations and state policies among the villagers ; help them understand the importance of performing their obligation as proscribed by law and cherishing public property and encourage them to do so ; safeguard the villagers ' lawful rights and interests ; develop culture and education, and disseminate scientific and technological knowledge among the villagers ; promote unity and mutual assistance between villages ; and carry out various forms of activities for the building of advanced socialist ethics
第六條村民委員會應當宣傳憲法、法律、法規和國家的政策,教育和推動村民履行法律規定的義務,愛護公共財產,維護村民的合法的權利和利益,發展文化教育,普及科技知識,促進村和村之間的團結、互助,開展多種形式的社會主義精神文明建設活動。Where a special committee of the national people ' s congress deems that an administrative regulation, local decree, autonomous decree or special decree contravenes the constitution or a national law during its review thereof and the enacting body refuses to make any amendment, it may submit to the chairman ' s committee a written review comment and a bill for its cancellation, and the chairman ' s committee shall decide whether to bring it to the standing committee session for deliberation and decision
全國人民代表大會法律委員會和有關的專門委員會審查認為行政法規、地方性法規、自治條例和單行條例同憲法或者法律相抵觸而制定機關不予修改的,可以向委員長會議提出書面審查意見和予以撤銷的議案,由委員長會議決定是否提請常務委員會會議審議決定。Part two : the comparison of judicial review pattcrns of constitutionality the article selects four kinds of judicial review pattems of constitutionality which are of universal and representative significance to compare and study, and makes a thorough analysis on the history, characteristics, advantages and shortcomings of each pattern. each of the four patterns has its stiong poillts, and plays a very important role in the safeguarding of constitutions, so they deserve to be consulted by us
第二部分:各種違憲審查制度模式的比較分析文章選擇了世界憲政體系中比較具有普遍意義和代表意義的四種違憲審查模式,即:英國型的立法機關審查模式;美國型的普通法院審查模式;法國型的憲法委員會審查模式:奧地利型的憲法法院審查模式加以比較研究,並對各種違憲審查制度產生的歷史背景、具體內容、特點以及優缺點進行了深入的分析。A study of problems of the french constitution committee
法國憲法委員會若干問題研究分享友人