招標前工作 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhāobiāoqiángōngzuò]
招標前工作 英文
front end
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (揮手叫人) beckon 2 (登廣告或通知招人) enlist; enrol; recruit 3 (引來) attract; cour...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (樹梢) treetop; the tip of a tree2 (枝節或表面) symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (在正面的) front 2 (次序在先的) first; top 3 (過去的; 較早的) ago; before; preceding...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
  • 招標 : invite tenders (from); invite bid; submit public bids; call for bid; call for tender; tender of...
  1. 0. 2 the purples of choosing the topic this thesis aims to the present problems which are existing in the traditional examination method on the construction units ( bidders ) during the invitation of bids it is expected to apply such mathematics methods as fuzzy comprehensive assessment, so as to research the quantitative standards for the pre - examination about qualification and the tenders, assessment and the specific, practical method of their pertains, during the invitation of bids and tenders thus, the market for the invitation of bids and tenders be regulated, and the procedure for the predomination and tenders assessment would be more scientific and operative

    2本論文選題的目的本論文旨在針對目實踐中傳統的考察施單位的方法所存在問題,擬通過模糊綜合評判等數學方法,研究程施中資格預審和評中的量化準以及具體實用的操方法。以規范市場,並使初審和評過程更具科學性和可操性。本課題的研究成果將對我國量化管理有很強的實用價值。
  2. Epc ( engineering, procurement and construction ) tender is normally taken as the way of international power project bid, the management of bid of the turnkey contract ranged from project information collection, agent and sub - contractor selection, pre - qualification confirmation, site investigation, equipment and material price requisition, bid document and offer preparation. especially, the management methods for choice of project, agent and sub - contractor selection, the organization setting and skill of bid offer are difference from domestic project. the ability to manage the international epc bid activity is the key factor to win the project, and is very important to the operation of the wined contract

    涉外電力程通常採用總承包方式,投涉及項目的期跟蹤、代理人及分包商的選擇、資格預審、現場踏勘及收集資料、設備詢價、編制投文件及投報價等投全過程的各個方面,特別是項目的選擇、代理人和分包商的選擇、管理組織機構的設置、報價技巧等方面的管理方法與國內總承包程投有較大的差別,針對涉外電力項目程的特點,如何運用管理方法和技巧進行管理,將直接關繫到項目投的成敗,同時對中后進行項目的實際操也具有舉足輕重的意義。
  3. Briefing on the pre - project tendering of sixia yuan

    淺議西霞院
  4. The cost engineer plays an important part in the program investment process, from the feasibility study stage, the design stage, the bidding and tendering stage, the construction stage, to the final accounting stage, the cost engineer should fix on the conceptual control purpose and measure of the program, take the step of beforehand control, in - hand control and after - hand control, in order to carry out the controlling of all the project process and direction

    造價程師在項目投資控制中具有重要的用,從項目可行性階段、設計階段和階段、施階段到竣結算階段,造價程師負擔著確定項目控制目和措施,採取事控制、事中控制、事後控制的手段,實現對程項目全過程、全方位控制。這是造價程師在項目投資管理活動中所承擔的責任。
  5. Currently, many problems are as follows : some people and engineers sometimes confuse or mistake so many conceptions and meanings of the price of construction product as to lead to troubles ; the cost of the construction product in the construction - auction - bid cannot be ascertained definitely ; the method of shop - drawing budget which is based on budget - ration cannot form effective market competition and market price of construction product. the management system of construction cost is not perfect

    建築產品價格及價格形成中存在以下問題:有關主管部門和少數程人員有時混淆建築產品價格相關概念及其內涵,產生諸多誤解,以致造成上的摩擦;對建築中建築產品成本內涵界定不清晰;以預算定額為依據的施圖預算方式難以形成有效的市場競爭以及形成建築產品的市場價格;當未能形成完善的程造價管理體制。
  6. The bidders doubly encrypt the bidding files with the project certificate and the server certificate so that both tenderee and server ca n ' t open the bidding files before the unsealing moment. this step assures the bidding files safe so as to enable the tendering work to go on wheels. liu weiwei ( computer science and application ) directed by prof. cheng jingyun

    人利用項目證書和站點服務器證書對投文件進行雙重加密,以避免人和站點服務器任何一方在開打開投文件,從而確保了投文件的安全,防止有人從中牟利,泄漏信息,破壞的順利展開。
  7. Prior to joining jade co., patrick spent time in latin america, garnering valuable experience working with an international it company as contract administrator and spent another three years dealing with international trade law in a large international trade company

    在加入捷得公司之,他曾在某跨國it企業拉美地區部一年,主要從事合同管理。在此之,還曾在中國某大型貿易公司三年,主要從事國際貿易和國際
  8. Aiming at the actuality of chinese building engineering bidding and the problem faced in the practice, i study the purification engineering bidding of zhuzhou no. 4 water plant. on the basis of my study, i offer proposals for how to standardize and improve the current bidding work of china, how to keep up with the international tradition and how to build bidding system of open, equity and fair competition

    本文以我國經濟轉型和加入wto為背景,針對我國建設的現狀和實踐中反映的問題,通過株洲四水廠凈水研究,指出如何規范和改進當我國,如何盡快與國際慣例接軌,建立公開、公平、公正的交易制度。
  9. Zhuhai air show introduction delegation led by mayor wang shunsheng took part in the 46th paris air show recently, initiating the introduction work for the 6th zhuhai china air show

    市長王順生日率領航展商團參加第46屆巴黎航展,志著第六屆中國珠海航展的全面啟動。
  10. Based on the reality of our bidding management, the paper analyses the international customs and procedures of project bidding and compares them with purs

    本文就目我國管理的實際情況,對的國際慣例及操程序了分析,並與國內程序進行比較。
  11. Urban land purchase & reserve system ( ulprs ) is such a management institution that organizations entrusted by city government, such as land reserve center, collect the lands using by different users through such ways as expropriate, purchase and replacement, then turn them into processed land through land renewal and exploitation, and provide them to market designedly to meet the needs of all kinds of construction demand through ways as bidding and auction according to all the year urban land plan

    城市土地收購儲備制度是指由城市政府的委託機構,如土地儲備中心,通過徵用、收購、置換等方式,將土地使用者手中分散的土地集中起來,進行土地整理和開發,在完成一系列期開發整理后,變成可建設的「熟地」 ,根據城市土地年度計劃,通過、拍賣有計劃地將土地投入市場,以供應和調控城市各類建設用地需求的一種經營管理制度。
  12. We provide full project management and consultancy services to government departments and autonomous bodies on the design of electrical, mechanical and electronic systems, preparation of tender specifications and drawings, tendering, procurement, tender evaluation, contract administration, site supervision, testing and commissioning of these systems

    我們為政府部門和獨立機構提供全面的程項目管理及顧問服務,其中包括設計機電及電子系統、擬備書規格及圖則、進行、采購、評審書、管理程合約、進行地監督,以及在系統投入操進行測試。
  13. " with the support of the construction industry, the electronic dissemination of tender documents for works contracts commenced more than a year ago. . to sustain the momentum on the use of it, we will need a coherent strategy on electronic collaboration

    在建造業的支持下,我們已於一年多開始以電子方式發放程的文件為了促使建造業繼續使用資訊科技,我們必須為電子化的合,制定一套嚴謹縝密的策略。
  14. All involved, including users of the phaser 2135 printer had given it high praise for its quality, price and all - round service before, during and after sales. furthermore, fuji xerox s nationwide service network was able to meet all the specific requirements of this project. it should come as no surprise that fuji xerox defeated other strong rivals and won the bid

    據介紹,在本次活動中,無論是商還是最終使用phaser 2135的人員,對富士施樂所提供的彩色激光印表機的高品質合理的價格和貫穿于售售中與售後全部過程的全方位服務均非常滿意。
  15. To add " the economic activities of hong kong are getting busier by the day and its population keeps growing, and " after " that, as " ; to add " generated " after " amount of waste " ; to add " and trades " after " development of environmental industries " ; to add " and trades " after " comprehensive policy on environmental industries " ; to add " and principles such as polluter - pays to reduce waste generation and increase incentive to recover waste and, at the same time, studying the feasibility of restricting the disposal of toxic waste in landfills, so as " after " producer responsibility scheme " ; to add " the source separation of domestic waste programme as well as " after " comprehensively implementing " ; to add " as well as separation " after " recovery stations " ; to delete " and " after " green procurement policy " and substitute with ", " ; to add " and strongly urging public and private organizations to develop green procurement guidelines " after " to comply with it " ; to add " and labelling " after " green certification " ; to add " as well as establishing a database " after " products and services " ; to add " expediting the tendering exercise for the remaining lots in phase i of the ecopark and expeditiously drawing up a timetable for the granting of lots in phase ii in order to develop high value - added environmental industries ; " after " ; to delete " and " after " related work ; " and substitute with " reviewing the existing legislation regulating environmental industries and trades and actively studying the feasibility of implementing a licensing regime for certain environmental industries and trades, in order to enable a healthy development of such enterprises and, at the same time, avoid causing unnecessary damage to the natural environment and nuisances to the residents in the vicinity ; and " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to add " and trades " after " participate in those environmental industries " ; and to add " and trades " after " promoting the economic development of environmental industries "

    在"鑒于"之後加上"香港經濟活動日益頻繁和人口持續增加, "在"本港廢物"之後加上"產生"在"構成環保業"之後加上"和行業"在"政府為環保業"之後加上"和行業"在"生產者責任制"之後刪除" ,以" ,並以"和污染者自付等原則,以減少產生廢物和增強廢物回收意欲,同時研究限制將有毒廢物棄置在堆填區的可行性,從而"代替在"全面推行"之後加上"家居廢物源頭分類計劃和"在"廢物回收點"之後加上"分類"在"遵守, "之後加上"力促各公營和私營機構訂立環保采購指引, "在"環保認證"之後加上"和簽"在"制度, "之後加上"以及建立資料庫, "在"六"之後加上"加快進行環保園第一期餘下土地的和盡快制訂第二期計劃的批地時間表,以發展高增值的環保業"在"相關"之後刪除"及" ,並以"七檢討現行規管環保業和行業的法例,積極研究對某些環保業和行業實施發牌制度的可行性,令該等企業得以健康發展,同時避免對自然環境帶來不必要破壞和對附近居民造成滋擾及"代替刪除原有的"七" ,並以"八"代替在"具景的環保業"之後加上"和行業"及在"推動環保業"之後加上"和行業" 。
  16. Implementation details such as arrangement for tender invitation, tender assessment procedures and time frame for other preparatory work will be finalised after a final option has been adopted

    至於有關細則例如安排、批核書程序等期準備及其時間表,將于方案落實后再行敲定。
  17. Abstract : through the analysis of the present problems of existing in inviting bids and entering bids work , the article suggesting that inviting tenders and entering bids be perfected , from laging down and perfect the laws and repulatins , managemetn of making the price in proect , science way of appraising and determing price in project

    文摘:通過對當中存在問題的分析,主張從法律、法規的建設,執行、底的管理,評、決的科學化多方面完善
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