指明決定 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhǐmíngjuédìng]
指明決定
英文
specified decision-
The calvinist doctrine that god neglected to designate those who would be damned, positively determining only the elect
基督教加爾文派教義中上帝沒有指明該詛咒的人，只決定了自己的選民Based on the analyses on mechanical properties, microstructure and fracture of - the microalloyed steels socrv with various heat treatment technique, it can be affirmed that various fractures arttribute to various mechanism, we can draw conclusion that the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels 50crv will be increase simultaneously by optimal heat treatment technique. to illustrate the mechanism of the strength and toughness of microalloyed steels socrv, we designed the comparative experiment and observed the microstructure of the sample which occurred at different quench and tempering temperature and different tempering time. the last experiment results were determined by the four factors : fined microalloyed elements grains, the decompound of martensite, martensite transformation of remnant austenite and the second phase precipitation
為解釋微合金化50crv鋼強韌化機理，本文通過對不同淬火溫度，回火溫度，回火時間下的力學性能指標的對比及顯微分析，認為微合金元素的細化晶粒，馬氏體的回火分解，殘余奧氏體的轉變，第二相的沉澱析出共同決定了微合金鋼的強韌化情況，特別是由於微合金元素的存在，其細化晶粒及其碳氮化物的沉澱析出，導致鋼的良好的強韌性，並且如果工藝滿足第二相的沉澱析出強化大於回火馬氏體分解引起的軟化效應，會在硬度曲線中產生明顯的二次硬化現象。The results show that : 1 ) though the water environment of nanyisan is more muddy than others, algal can still grow ; 2 ) the composition and rock type of the algal limestone are complex, the main rock types include lettuce - like stromatolites, algal reef, digitate stromatolies, wave - like stromatolites and so on ; 3 ) the deposits of algal limestones were formed in low - energy peritidal to subtidal high - energy environment of lakeshore slopes, sliding under the action of gravity and some other factors and become slump mixosedimentite layers ; 4 ) the physical property of algal limestones layers is better than others ; 5 ) the genetic development of the sediment decides that the single deposit is small, distributive and thin - layed
結果表明，南翼山藻灰巖沉積水體環境相對渾濁，但藻類仍能生長；該區藻灰巖巖石組成及類型復雜，主要的藻灰巖巖石類型有包心菜狀疊層石、藻礁、指狀疊層石、水平波狀疊層石等；其主要為濱岸斜坡上低能潮上環境至高能潮下環境形成的沉積體，在重力等因素的作用下產生滑動或滑塌形成的微生物成因的滑塌混積巖；巖層物性好於其它巖層；藻灰巖層的成因決定了該地區單個沉積體規模小、分散、層薄。This article proposes a behavior model of workforce movement based on the disparity analysis in many aspects that exists in urban and rural areas, which shows the economic behaviour reason and its decisive condition of the rural workforce movement, and point out that the fabulosity of change rural backward situation by the rural - urban workforce movement as well as the basic way to narrow disparity in urban and rural areas and solve the urban pressure on employment is to quicken the development of rural economy
在分析城鄉存在的多方面差距的基礎上，提出一個勞動力遷移的行為模型，用以說明農村勞動力遷移的經濟行為動因及其決定條件，指出完全依靠農村城市勞動力遷移來改變農村落後局面的不現實性，最後提出加快農村發展是解決城市就業壓力，縮小城鄉差距的根本之道。In our country, the constitutional basis for the right to know lies in the popular - sovereignty principle, the right to participate in, debate over and supervise governmental procedures, and other constitutional rights based on the principle of free speech. wto ' s " principle of transparency " stipulates that all involved parties must publish all the commonly - practiced legislative and administrative regulations concerning duties, fees for taxes and other export and import polici
_ wto透明度原則，是指締約方有效實施的有關關稅及其它稅費和有關進出口貿易措施的所有法令、條例和普遍適用的司法判例以及行政決定，締約方締結的影響國際貿易政策的協定，都必須公布，以便各國政府及貿易商熟悉它們，其目的在於防止貿易歧視，以實現締約雙方之間的公平貿易。The results are summarized below : 1 ) study on soil science indicates that soil granular structure is the focus adjuster for soil fertility and it affects the space, water - grasp, aeration and anti - erosion of soil. and the percentage of aggregate is one of the key index that decides the speed and extent of soil erosion, hardening and degeneration because the soil degeneration will first lead to the disappearance of crumb - structure. so it is very important that the physical course and character of soil in different land use pattern are realized
現將主要結果摘要如下： l 、士壤學研究表明，團粒結構是土壤肥力的中心調節器，影響著土壤的空隙性、持水性、通透性和抗蝕性；任何土壤的退化首先將表現出團粒結構的消失；團聚體百分比是決定土壤侵蝕、板結等物理過程速度和幅度的關鍵指標之一，了解不同土地利用和土壤管理方式的物理過程和性質相當重要。Offer your hand to those you come aceoss who are stuck in the ir own personal sand traps, but do not point them in the direction you feel they must go. that has to be their decision. only imply to them that they are never alone and they will eventually find their way. when you get to where you are going and you look back, it is your own footprints, not someone else " s. the importance of this is that your trials and tribulations are gifts to be beholden ; for that is how you will learn who you truly are
在旅程中你可能會遇到那些陷入自己的流沙困境中的人，向他們伸出援助之手;但不要向他們指明你認為他們必須走的方向.那隻能由他們自己來決定.你只需向他們暗示，他們從來不是孤獨的，他們終將找到的道路.當你最終抵達你的目的地，回首昔日的旅程時，你看到的都是自己的足印，而不是其他人的.這一點的重要性在於- - - -你經受的考驗與苦難都是值得去感恩的生命贈禮，你將因此認識真實的自我In continental law system countries, burden of proof includes burden of adducing evidence, burden of persuasion. burden of adducing evidence means that the subjects in criminal procedure who initiate trial procedure and require the courts to judge according to their demands or subject whom there is presumption against must adduce adequate " evidence of the fact to prove that the evidence is on the demand of proof. otherwise the subjects will fail in the suit
筆者認為，刑事訴訟證明責任，是指在刑事訴訟中引起審判程序啟動並要求法院依其主張裁判或存在對其不利之法律推定的刑事訴訟主體，必須就其主張的對定罪量刑具有決定作用的待證特定事實或者為推翻不利的推定事實提出足夠證據，並利用證據對該事實或或者為推翻不利的推定事實加以證明到法律規定的程度。The 1988 omnibus trade and competitiveness act calls for reporting on " whether countries manipulate the rate of exchange between their currency and the united states dollar for purposes of preventing effective balance of payments adjustment or gaining unfair competitive advantage in international trade. " in submitting today s report, i would like to draw your attention to a special annex in today s report that highlights the complexity of reaching judgments on this issue
1988年通過的《貿易和競爭力綜合法案》要求就"國家是否為了阻止有效調整國際收支平衡或在國際貿易中謀取不公平的競爭優勢而操縱其貨幣兌美元的匯率"這一問題提出報告。在呈交今日報告之際，我希望提請各位注意今日報告中用於闡釋目的的一份特別附件，該附件強調了就這一問題做出評判的復雜性，表明沒有任何一項或一組指標能夠提供決定性的證據。According to the coase theoren, the bargaining solution will be efficient when property rights are clearly specified, when transactions costs are zero, and when there is no strategic behavior
根據科斯定理，當財產權被明確的指明，當交易費用為零，和當不存在策略行為時，交易的解決方案將會有效。The paper fristly compared the fertile soil with the incinerated sterile soil on the number of micro - algae, soil ph value, soil organic matter soil available phosphorus and soil nitrogen. and then, the author put fertile soil, which included micro - algae, proportionally into sterile samples and cultivated them respectively under illumination condition ( micro - algae can live and reproduce ) and dark condition ( micro - algae will die in some time ). the above indices were measured in 0, 30, 60 and 90days respectively, the analyse of the interrelation between the change of micro - algae ' s number and the changes of soil ph value, soil organic matter, soil available phosphorus and soil nitrogen indicated : ( l ) soil micro - algae which were native to fertile soil conld adapt to the changed circumstance and light acted as a decisive role to the distribution of soil micro - algae. under dark condition, the micro - algae ' s number declined gradually and went to zero in the end, while under illumination condition, on the 90th day, the micro - algae ' s number of per gramme was 6 - 7 times more than that of the beginning
本文首先對肥沃土壤與經高溫焚燒后的貧瘠土壤中的微藻數量、土壤ph值、有機質含量、有效磷含量和全氮量進行比較研究，然後將包含微藻的綠化苗圃地肥土按不同比例接種進入貧瘠土樣中，分別在光照條件和黑暗條件下進行培養，在0天、 30天、 60天和90天分別檢測以上指標，比較有光條件和無光條件下，即有藻條件和無藻條件下貧瘠土樣所發生的變化，並分別對微藻數量的變化與土壤ph值、有機質含量、有效磷含量和全氮量的變化之間做相關性分析，以評估肥沃土壤中的微藻接種進入貧瘠土壤后的生長情況以及對貧瘠土壤的改良作用。研究結果表明： （ 1 ）土壤微藻對環境有較強的適應能力，且光照對其分佈起了決定性的作用。This paper, with positive analyses, puts forward a new index system to appraise the operational efficiency standard of stability is the most prominent factor that determines their operational efficiency
文章結合實證分析，提出一種新的商業銀行運行效率水平評價指標體系，分析表明各商業銀行效率差異不大，穩定性狀況是目前決定我國商業銀行運行效率的最主要因素。This study was conducted to examine the interrelationship of 10 seed vigor traits in 12 wheat genotypes through variance, co - variance and path coefficient analysis, to determine broad - sense heritability, and to estimate genetic advance under selection. the genotypes showed significant difference for all traits, except for percentage of normal seedling. genetic correlation between conversion efficiency of seed reserve, electrical conductivity with other traits were not significant, showed that selection for any of them might be possible without hampering any other traits. however path coefficient analysis indicated that conversion efficiency of seed reserve, seed reserve utilization ratio have strong direct effect in affecting seedling weight, and that mean germination time has significantly negatively correlated in affecting gi. moderate to high estimates of broad - sense heritability, genetic coefficient of variation and expected genetic advance were obtained for electrical conductivity, germination index, mean germination time, seed dry weigh, seedling dry weigh, seed reserve depletion ratio indicating the possibility for improving these traits
本研究利用12個普通小麥品種對10個種子活力性狀的遺傳變異和相關研究，表明除正常幼苗百分率外，其餘種子活力性狀在品種間均存在顯著的差異.種子貯藏物質轉換效率、電導率兩個性狀間及與其它性狀均無顯著的遺傳相關，因此對他們的選擇不會影響到其它性狀.通徑分析表明幼苗干重主要取決于種子貯藏物質轉換效率、種子貯藏物質利用速率;發芽指數主要由平均發芽時間決定.電導率、發芽勢、幼苗干重、種子干重、發芽指數、種子貯藏物質消耗比率6個性狀表現中到高的遺傳力、遺傳變異系數和相對遺傳進展，指明通過遺傳育種手段改良這些性狀是可能的The paper consists of the following 4 parts : major contents of part one include the origin and evolution of geopolitics, while focus is laid on discussing the " marine rights theory " claimed by alfred thayer mahan, the " land rights theory " put forward by halford john mackinder and the " marginal zone theory " proposed by nicholas j. spykman, all of which had exerted far - reaching influences on the u. s. administration in making its realistic diplomatic policies. in part two, the paper expounds the geopolitics strategies respectively adopted by the united states and vietnam in the 1949 - 1954 period
本文以社會主義市場化進程中的時代課題? ?效率與公平的關系問題為研究對象，以馬克思主義的基本方法為出發點，旨在闡明公平與效率的定位：效率指向經濟學稀缺，公平則指向社會秩序，在馬克思經濟學中反映為生產力與生產關系（及其所決定的上層建築）的相互關系；在西方經濟學中反映為經濟學稀缺約束下的資源配置效率與社會資源平均化程度的關系。" consumers have the power to make a big difference in protecting globally depleted marine resources through their purchasing decisions, and the seafood guide is a great tool to provide information for consumers to make a wise choice. we all need to act responsibly to ensure the oceans are not stripped bare for future generations, " said mr markus shaw, chairman, wwf hong kong
世界自然基金會香港分會主席邵在德先生表示：消費者在作出購物抉擇時，有能力改善全球遭過度捕撈海鮮資源的情況，這個海鮮選擇指引可在消費者選購海鮮時為他們提供適當的資料，以幫助他們作出明智的決定。The spokesman pointed out that should the applicant or his claimed parents refuse to undergo the genetic test, the immigration department will request the applicant to give his reason of refusal in writing. the director may draw any inference from the failure of an applicant or the claimed parents to undergo the genetic test as he considers proper and determine the application accordingly
發言人指出，如申請人或其聲稱的父母拒絕接受基因測試，入境處會請申請人以書面說明理由。入境處處長可從申請人及其聲稱的父母沒有接受基因測試一事，得出他認為恰當的推論，及據此而決定居留權證明書的申請。Abstract : monthly rainfall data from 1951 to 1995 for june, july and august in 13 meteorological stations of the north china were used for accounting z index and discussing serious flood and drought featureas in these months. serious flood mainly happened in july and august, and sevious drought mainly happened in august. there were more flood in 1950 ' s to 1960 ' s and more drought since 1970 ' s in the north china. meanwhile, the deeper trough which covered the regions from the ural mts. to the balkhash lake play an important role in serious rainstom in rainy season in the north china. there often happened serious flood ( drought ) when the northwester pacific subtropical high was by west and north ( east and south ), and the sea surface temperature in the equatorial central and eastern pacific was mainly in dropping ( raising ) stage
文摘:利用華北平原地區的13個站點， 45年（ 1951 1995 ）的降水資料，對夏季4個時段（ 6月、 7月、 8月、 6 8月）進行了z指數計算，確定了該地區各個時段的嚴重澇年和嚴重旱年.發現華北地區雨季的嚴重洪澇主要集中在7 ， 8月，嚴重乾旱則主要發生在8月，並可明顯看出由50 60年代的多水期向70年代中期以後的少水期的轉變，另外，烏拉爾山到巴爾喀什湖附近的低壓槽加深和西北太平洋副熱帶高壓的北抬，對華北地區雨季持續性暴雨的產生起著決定性的作用.嚴重洪澇年的夏季（ 6 8月） ，西北太平洋副熱帶高壓偏西、偏北，赤道東太平洋海溫多處于下降階段;嚴重乾旱年西北太平洋副高偏東、偏南，赤道東太平洋海溫則處于上升階段Lin hsiang - yi points to two similar - looking barrels, then reveals that one is more than twice as expensive as the other. lin explains that juniper and fir have different characters, and what wood is best depends on the intended function. for example, bathtubs use juniper, but fir is good enough for a water barrel
林相林指著兩個看起來差不多的桶子，但價格卻相差兩倍以上，說明杉木與檜木的不同性質，得視桶子的功能來決定最佳材質，比如說，洗澡盆用檜木，留水桶用杉木即可。The main contents are as follows : 1. the theoretical frameworks of the local fiscal expenditure structures are the core contents of the thesis, and its main points are as follows : ( 1 ) die local fiscal expenditure structures are the interrelationship between the different factors under the economic and finance systems ; ( 2 ) the essence of the optimization of the local fiscal expenditure structures is mat the different factors among the local fiscal expenditure structures are suited to the common social needs and the distribution of mem are reasonable and appropriate ; ( 3 ) the efficiency of the local fiscal expenditures are determined by the reasonability of themselves and its effect on the economic variables ; ( 4 ) in addition to adjust the structures, the efficient expenditure management mechanism is needed in order to maintain the optimization processes
通過研究指明： （ 1 ）地方財政支出結構是指在一定的經濟體制和財政體制下，在地方財政資源的分配過程中，地方財政支出的諸要素相互聯系、相互作用的內在關系和空間表現。 （ 2 ）地方財政支出結構優化的本質是在財政配置資源量占社會資源總量合理的前提下，財政資源內部各構成要素符合社會共同需要的目的，並且分配比例協調合理的狀態。 （ 3 ）地方財政支出結構是否合理，直接關繫到支出本身的效率，而既定的支出效率取決于這種結構對經濟變量的影響，即地方財政支出結構的效應。Meanwhile, we proved that the major factor that determines the distribution of plants in china is the primary productivity. the cold index ( the lowest temperature ) plays a more important role than the highest temperature and the annual mean temperature in restricting the diversity of plants
Dcca和cca排序也顯示了和dca一致的結果，同時證明，決定中國陸地植物多樣性分佈格局的環境因素主要是初級生產力，而寒冷指數（即低溫）對多樣性的限製作用要大於高溫和年均溫的作用。分享友人