採油指數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cǎiyóuzhǐshǔ]
採油指數
英文
productivity factor-
For this purpos, from the point of the log geology, aimed at the actuality of the current fractured reservoir log geology interpretation and evaluation, based on synthetical analysis of the current domestic and foreign fruit of fractal dimension investigation of reservoir fracture, using the method and technique of fractal dimension, through the further discussion of the fractal dimension characteristics of m index and n index in the log interpretation archie model in a sample way and through the theoretic reasoning to the fractal dimension dfa and m index of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, according to the geophysical signification of the fractal dimension dfa of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve shape : the more complicated the change of the curve shape is, the larger the its dfa value is, then the more complicated space structure of fracture and pore, then the higher value of m index of space structure of fracture and pore, and so on, the text propounds an improved method, based on box dimension, of covering log curve with scale grid, and by programming computes the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, then further puts this technique into application investigation, and makes analysis of application effects in the reservoirs located in l area of qx oil field from three aspects : 1. the dfa and its m index value of fractured reservoir interval ' s log curve, for instance, ac and rt curve, ect, which are derived from computing, is used to identify reservoir type by crossplotting m index with the product df _ acrt of fractal dimension of acoustical wave log curve and restivity log curve and by experiential discriminance plate of reservoir type in l area of qx oil field
因此,對該區裂縫性儲集層的類型識別、孔滲特徵的測井地質解釋以及儲層裂縫的發育和分佈規律進行深入的研究便成為本文研究的出發點。為此,本文從測井地質的角度,針對當前裂縫性儲層測井地質解釋與評價的現狀,在綜合分析當前國內外儲層裂縫的分形分維研究成果的基礎上,利用分形分維方法和技術,通過對archie測井解釋模型中的m指數、 n指數的分形分維特性的深入淺出的論述以及裂縫性儲層段測井曲線分維d _ ( fa )與m指數的理論推導,根據裂縫性儲層測井曲線形態分維值的地球物理意義? ?曲線變化越復雜,則其分維值d _ ( fa )越大、裂縫孔隙空間結構越復雜、裂縫孔隙空間結構指數m值越高等特徵,提出了改進的基於盒維數的測井曲線網格覆蓋法,編程計算了裂縫性儲層段常規測井曲線(如聲波和電阻率曲線)上分形分維值及其m指數值,進而從以下三個方面對qx油田l區塊的裂縫油藏進行應用研究,效果十分理想: 1將計算得到的可變的m指數與聲波和電阻率分維之積df _ acrt進行交繪,採用儲層分維值分類技術統計分析這些參數變化的規律,並結合qx油田l區塊儲層類型經驗判別圖版,從而實現qx油田l區塊下白堊統的裂縫性儲層的類型識別。This paper researches the basic statistical rule of oil - gas dynamic system from the systematic theory, combining with the common characteristic and structure characteristic of oil - gas dynamic system, taking the design requirement of oil field development programming into consideration, by using of functional simulation principle ( including nn method, differential simulation method ) and historical data of oil field, establishes the in - out conjunctional relationship of dynamic index of oil field development, and researches the two level index prediction of development dynamic with both oil field and oil production plant on the basis of the in - out conjunctional relationship. furthermore, this paper analyzes the " decision - making variable ", " object " and " restriction terms " by the optimization theory and set up several optimal models which compose the oil field development programming, it is following : optimization model of the production composing ( solving the optimal composing of each subentry production and cor responding cost, workload, including the onshore thin oil production, the heavy oil thermal process production, tertiary oil recovery production, and the offshore production ) ; optimization model of measure production structure ( determining the optimal composing of each measure production and measure workload, which is composed of fracture, acidulation, capital repair and so on ) ; optimization model of the production distraction ( optimal distribution of the whole oil field production to each oil production plant ) and the integrated development programming model of oil field
本文從系統理論出發研究油氣動態系統基本統計規律,結合油氣動態系統的一般特點,結構特點,兼顧油田開發規劃設計的要求,利用功能模擬原理(含神經網路方法、微分模擬方法) ,依據油田歷史數據,建立了油田開發動態指標間的輸入輸出關聯關系,並在此輸入輸出關聯關系的基礎上研究了油田及採油廠兩級的開發動態指標預測,同時利用最優化原理,在分析「決策變量」 、 「目標」及「約束條件」的基礎上建立了多個構成油田開發規劃的「優化模型」 ,這些優化模型包括:產量構成優化模型(解決陸上稀油產量、稠油熱采產量、三次採油產量、海上產量及對應的成本、工作量的最優構成問題) ;措施產量結構優化模型(解決壓裂、酸化、大修等各項措施產量及措施工作量的最優構成問題) ;產量分配優化模型(將油田的產量最優地分配到各採油廠)以及油田綜合開發規劃模型。Introduced working state real time monitoring and testing, fault diagnosis system and its key instrument, including the working principle of torsion, axial force, rotary speed as a whole sensor, the main parameter index of oil well using progressing cavity pump
介紹了螺桿泵採油系統工況實時監測與故障診斷系統及其核心儀器:扭矩、軸向力、轉速一體化傳感器工作原理、主要參數指標。Abstract : introduced working state real time monitoring and testing, fault diagnosis system and its key instrument, including the working principle of torsion, axial force, rotary speed as a whole sensor, the main parameter index of oil well using progressing cavity pump
文摘:介紹了螺桿泵採油系統工況實時監測與故障診斷系統及其核心儀器:扭矩、軸向力、轉速一體化傳感器工作原理、主要參數指標。Based on a general overview of firm performance assessment theories, this study makes a comparison between traditional performance measures and strategy - oriented performance measures, analyzes the existing performance measurement system of the national aviation oil companies. the thesis has a literature review of the balanced scorecard researches and applications, expounds the advantages of the balanced scorecard over traditional measurement systems in revealing the intension of firm performance, analyzing the critical factors behind firm performance and providing information support for firm strategy, documents the relationship between the balanced scorecard and firm strategy, and puts forward the idea of strategic performance. by using the data and background information from one of those national monopoly oil companies, this study a ppraises the limits of this sort of companies " performance measurement system, applies balanced scorecard method to this kind of national monopoly oil company, designs questionnaires to collect experts " opinions, colligates the opinions, selects kpis, builds experimentally the first strategy performance assessment indicator system in this kind of company, determines the indicators " parameters, uses the real corresponding data to measure the 6 business lines of this company, through comparing the assessment result with the strategic standard, a conclusion is drawn and suggestions are put forward about how to exploit the performance potential under present conditions
在對績效測評理論進行回顧的基礎上,本文研究了傳統測評指標體系與戰略導向的測評指標體系的區別,總結了中國航空油品經營企業的績效測評現狀,對平衡計分卡理論研究和應用進行了綜述,分析了平衡計分卡在揭示績效內涵和影響績效的因素、發揮績效測評的信息作用等方面的優勢,論述了平衡計分卡與企業戰略的關系,提出了戰略績效的概念,並結合某壟斷性油品經營國有企業的實際,評述了此類企業傳統績效測評指標的局限性,借鑒平衡計分卡思路,通過設計調查問卷、收集專家意見並加以綜合分析等工作,選取關鍵績效指標,探索性地建立了中國壟斷性航油經營國企的首個企業戰略績效測評指標體系,並確定了指標有關參數,對應指標的統計口徑採用經調查獲得的測評所需數據,對該企業6個業務板塊的績效進行測評,通過對比分析得出在現有條件下如何挖掘潛力的結論和建議。Guided with the theories of plate tectonics and complex hydrocarbon system, based on the analysis of geological factors of hydrocarbon pools in the northern area of tarim basin, the author puts forward the geological background favorable for and the possible areas most suitable for the formation of complex traps. the identification and description of complex traps lead to the recognization of five large and four middle or small complex traps, by the means of the main techniques and methods include the detailed interpretation of seismic profiles, drilling, logging, map compiling based on the depth of sealing surface and on the superimposed relation of stratigraphic lithology over and beneath the unconformity surfaces, and the the use of the reversion of jason and 3d coherent data. at the same time, the major controlling factors of complex trap oil pool have been analyzed based on the case study of typical oil pools in the paper
目前,復合圈閉勘探及研究工作在我國還比較薄弱,本文以板塊構造學、復式含油氣系統等理論為指導,通過對塔北地區石油地質特徵的整體解剖,從動態的角度,綜合分析和探索了塔北地區復合圈閉形成的地質背景及發育的有利區帶和領域,根據鉆、測井及地震剖面精細解釋成果,採用封閉面編圖、不整合面頂底板地層巖性疊置關系編圖方法和jason及三維相干數據體等地球物理反演技術,發現大型復合圈閉顯示2個,中小型復合圈閉4個,復查落實大型復合圈閉3個,並通過典型油氣藏解剖,分析了塔北地區復合圈閉成藏主控因素分析。This paper studies the relationship between improved recovery efficiency of positive rhythm reservoir with different heterogeneity variation factor and the polymer injection amount, and calculates the economic index of different polymer injection amount by using polymer flooding economic model
本文研究了正韻律不同非均質變異系數油層採收率提高值與聚合物用量的關系,並利用聚合物驅經濟模型計算了不同聚合物用量下聚合物驅油的經濟指標。Using the non - contact infrared ray temperature measurer and an index of temperature effect proposed by ourselves, the effects of artemisia ordosica and caragana intermedia on temperature at soil surface around individual plant are studied and compared with each other. comparison of temperature at soil surface showed that caragana intermedia has more obvious effect on soil surface temperature than that of artemisia ordosica
以鄂爾多斯高原典型植物油蒿和檸條作為研究對象,採用先進的非接觸紅外測溫法,並提出度量植株溫度效應的影響指數,對鄂爾多斯高原兩種典型植物植株附近地表溫度進行了比較分析,結果表明,檸條對地表溫度的影響較油蒿明顯。The status quo of high - resolution data acquisition system is discussed and by studying the character of high - resolution seismic exploration and seismic signal, the theoretical models and character of each unit are gained. this paper point out that under 1000 meter ' s depth where petroleum is embedded the idr of central controlled seismic instrument and telemetricseismic instrument are lower than 70db which ca n ' t meet the needs of high - resolution seismic exploration
文章論述了當代高解析度地震數據採集系統的現狀,對高解析度地震勘探及地震信號特點進行了研究,得出了高解析度地震勘探數據採集系統的理論模型和各功能單元的理論特性,指出在石油與天然氣埋藏的千米以下的地層,集中式數字地震儀和24位遙測地震儀的瞬時動態范圍均不超過70db ,遠遠滿足不了高解析度地震勘探的需要。According to the reservoir classification, the test productivity of multi layers is divided into the productivities of single layers, furthermore the productivities of oil and gas in a layer of a meter are obtained ; 3
根據儲層分類,對合試層測試產量進行合理分配,計算出每單層的產量,進而得到每米採油指數及每米采氣指數; 3Logging data as input of the network, the productivities of oil and gas in a layer of a meter as output of the network, the predict model for of genetic nerve network can be established according to the application of the theories of bp nurve network and genetic algorithms ; 4
應用反饋神經網路理論及遺傳演算法理論,將測井數據作為輸入,每米採油指數及每米采氣指數作為輸出,建立遺傳神經網路儲層產能預測模型。When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system
在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時,提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型,從電氣和機械兩個方面,提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法:根據最新可靠性理論,建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型,探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑,提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標( mwture , nolwnm , mtbf , mttf ) ;通過試驗,得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間( mwture ) 。在研究數據處理方法時,闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵,對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗;介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況,並進行了分析;對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析;從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面,建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則( rvi , rmse , sfi ) ,給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法;探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法,提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案,探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑;通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究,給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程;提出的三種濾波方案,將用於era2000成像測井系統,對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。The basic principle of natural gamma - ray log is stated, the developing background, developing ways and developing situation of natural gamma - ray tools are introduced. the researching task of the paper is presented through analyzing the using situation and questions exsisted in inner natural gamma - ray tools, the researching work is started from three aspects, they are logging tool development, reliability design and reliability assuring methods, and the data processing methods, in the course of logging tool development, instrument indexes are presented based on the compatible property of sookbps telemetry system and environmental property, the analog measuring chanel and the interface circuit which realizing the compatible performance are designed according to the instrument mdexes. the detecto * design. the plateau property testing of the detector and the analysis of it ' s affecting factors are stated, the measuring property of the tool is discused, a new type of single chip microcomputer is selected when designing the interface circuit, and the laboratory experiments has fulfiled conmunieating standard signals between the interface circuit, the universal interface unit of sookbps telemetry system and also 500kbps telemetry system
本文首先概要介紹了石油測井的基本概念、方法、條件、最新進展、以及應採取的研發對策,論述了自然伽瑪測井的基本原理,介紹了自然伽瑪測井儀的發展背景、發展歷程和發展現狀,通過分析國內自然伽瑪測井儀的使用情況和存在的問題,提出了本文的研究任務。研製工作從測井儀研製、可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術、數據處理方法研究三個方面展開,在測井儀研製過程中,根據500kbps遙傳系統要求的配接性能和使用環境特徵,提出了主要儀器指標,並根據這些指標,設計了儀器模擬測量通道和實現這一配接性能的介面電路;論述了探測器的設計、坪特性影響因素分析及其測試,探討了儀器的測量性能;在設計介面電路時選用了新型單片機晶元,並與500kbps遙傳通用介面單元rtu 、 500kbpa遙傳系統實現了室內配接。In the designing of priority for the transmission ratio, the usage of gear ' s attest on transmission ration should be considered ; the average value is set as the evolution aim of the loss of driving power and the useful effectiveness. a simplified fuel - consumed economically model is used to simulate the fuel consumption while the automobile is in motion
在變速器傳動比優化設計中考慮檔位使用率對變速器傳動比的影響,採用驅動功率損失率和有效效率利用率的加權平均值作為評價指標,用參數樣條函數模擬車速狀態下的燃油消耗量,提出了按變速器傳動比的使用率來確定汽車的加速和等速的比例,並將其作為實際工況來確定汽車的實際燃油消耗率。Based on the existent well pattern and fracture azimuth of xinzhan oilfield, this paper establishes the numerical simulation model of fracture reservoir, and calculates the effect of fracture length ratio and fracture flow conductivity of hydraulic fractured injection wells and production wells on the reservoir development index
摘要依據新站油田現有井網和裂縫方位條件,建立了帶裂縫的油藏數值模擬模型,計算出實施水力壓裂的注水井和採油井縫長比及裂縫導流能力對油藏開采指標的影響。Based on conclusion of practical experience from polymer flooding pilot test, and in combination with theoretical calculation and analysis of numerical simulation, the varying range of main production index by polymer flooding is determined, varying mode of liquid production, comprehensive water cut, oil production and incremental oil by polymer flooding is set up by adopting reservoir engineering method, forming simplified, fast and feasible method for calculating production index by polymer flooding, which provide practical and theoretical basis for making polymer flooding programe
本文在總結聚合物驅礦場試驗實踐經驗和結合數值模擬理論計算分析的基礎上,研究確定聚合物驅主要開采指標的變化范圍,採用油藏工程方法建立聚合物驅采液量、綜合含水、採油量和增油量的變化模式,形成簡便、快速、實用的聚合物驅開采指標測算方法,為編制聚合物驅規劃方案提供了實踐和理論依據。Abstract : based on conclusion of practical experience from polymer flooding pilot test, and in combination with theoretical calculation and analysis of numerical simulation, the varying range of main production index by polymer flooding is determined, varying mode of liquid production, comprehensive water cut, oil production and incremental oil by polymer flooding is set up by adopting reservoir engineering method, forming simplified, fast and feasible method for calculating production index by polymer flooding, which provide practical and theoretical basis for making polymer flooding programe
文摘:本文在總結聚合物驅礦場試驗實踐經驗和結合數值模擬理論計算分析的基礎上,研究確定聚合物驅主要開采指標的變化范圍,採用油藏工程方法建立聚合物驅采液量、綜合含水、採油量和增油量的變化模式,形成簡便、快速、實用的聚合物驅開采指標測算方法,為編制聚合物驅規劃方案提供了實踐和理論依據。The structural diversity of elaeagnus mollis communities was studied by using both extended shannon - weaver index and stvi ( structure index based on variance ). the result from the both indices showed similar change tends
採用擴展了的shannon - weaver指數和stvi指數對翅果油樹群落進行結構多樣性研究,兩個指數表現出較一致的變化趨勢。On the thesis, the author forcast the later five and ten years " importation of china by means of linear programming and third exponent smoothing. the outcome shows china still increase her lpg importation in the future to satisfy her demanding to lpg, all these provide prosperous future for lpg transportation
本文採用一元線型回歸和三次指數平滑兩種定量方法,對中國液化石油氣今後五年及十年的進口量進行預測,結果顯示中國未來仍將以較高速度增加進口量以滿足中國未來對液化石油氣的需求,為發展液化石油氣海上運輸提供了良好的市場前景。Applying ray - casting algorithm of volume rendering to the geological data produced by petroleum exploration and exploitation can directly reappear the petroleum ' s status in oil - gas storage, and direct the designers to make sure of the wells " locations and to processes of oil extraction techniques in oil exploitation, in order to raise the profit of the oil production
將體繪制技術中光線投射法應用到石油勘探開發中產生的地質數據中,直觀地再現石油在油氣藏中的狀態,指導設計人員進行井位的確定,以及在石油開采中確定採油工藝的過程,提高石油生產的效益。分享友人