接近式對準 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiējìnshìduìzhǔn]
接近式對準 英文
spaced alignment
  • 接 : Ⅰ動詞1 （靠近;接觸） come into contact with; come close to 2 （連接; 使連接） connect; join; put ...
  • 近 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （空間或時間距離短） near; close 2 （接近） approaching; approximately; close to 3 （親...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 對 : Ⅰ動詞1 （回答） answer; reply 2 （對待; 對付） treat; cope with; counter 3 （朝; 向; 面對） be tr...
  • 準 : Ⅰ名詞1 （標準） standard; guideline; criterion; norm 2 （目標） aim; target Ⅱ動詞1 （依據; 依照）...
  • 接近 : 1 （靠近; 相距不遠） be close to; near; approach 2 [天文學] approach; approximation; application;...
  1. Due to the short distance among the planes which fly in a group, the conventional low resolution radar can not distinguish them in both distance and azimuth ? if we use the technology of isar to resolve the difference among doppler frequency of the targets and obtain a fine resolution cross - cross image, we may separate them, but a long time of coherent processing is needed <, for the formation targets, it can be approximately divided to rigid body and nonrigid body, so for the formation targets, that can be regarded as rigid which has a relative position and an identical movement, can be approximately considered as a large target, and be compensated by translational phase with the rule of minimum entropy, but for the most those cannot accord with the approximation of rigid, being the doppler - frequency of the aim is linear changed, by the relax method with short data, increases the resolving performance of multiple target to the aim in the frequency domain, since cross - range resolution is based on the accumulative time, so it is greatly improve the resolution to formation targets by the instant cross - range image which produced by radon - wigner transformation

    低分辨isan成像及干涉技術應用研究一因此直接無法分辨編隊目標的架數，我們借鑒isar的技術，通過較長時間的相干積累，在多普勒頻域上對目標進行分辨。而對于編隊目標，可分為近似剛性的多目標和非剛性的多目標，所以對于可以近似為剛體的編隊目標相對位置固定，運動方式一致，可以近似看作一個大目標，採用最小墑準則對平動相位的進行補償，但是大多數並不滿足剛體近似的編隊目標，由於目標在相干積累時間的多普勒頻率近似呈線性變化，通過對較短數據利用relax的時頻分析方法，提高了頻率域上目標分辨的性能。由於橫向解析度取塊于橫向積累時間，所以利用radnwigner變換得到瞬時的一維橫向距離像大大提高了對編隊目標的分辨，對模擬和實測數據的大量分析結果表明此方法的有效性和可行。
  2. A good many case of approaching excavation are studied in this article, such as the study of infection of be coal mining to the huayingshan tunnel, technology study of strucked tunnels of metro in shenzhen, countermeasure study of tunnel approaching pile foundation of metro in guangzhou, excavation methods optimized of large cross section subaqueous tunnel approaching pile foundation of lrt in chongqing, etc. on the basic of analysing and concluding relative study production all over the the world by the numbers, classification of approaching excavation, partition of approach zone, formula of partition of approaching zone, approach degree and countermeasure grade of generalized approaching excavation of underground works are put forward. general methods studying and trea

    本文結合作者多年來對華鎣山隧道減少壓煤量研究、深圳地鐵重疊隧道第11頁西南交通大學博士研究主學位論文技術研究、廣州地鐵公紀區間廣紡聯段鄰樁施工對策研究和重慶輕軌大坪大斷面車站鄰近基礎淺埋暗挖工法優化分析等諸多近接施工問題案例的研究，在系統分析和歸納總結國內外相關研究成果的基礎上，系統地提出了廣義的地下工程近接施工的分類、分區、分區指標表達式、近接度與對策等級概念以及分區、分度準則，給出了研究和解決近接施工問題的普遍方法，如數值分析先行，模型試驗、現場測試驗證等。
  3. We have successfully applied three - dimensional technique of computed tomography on four consecutive babies with this anomaly in order to accurately measure the length of the gap between the two esophageal segments, which is important for preoperative plan and the feasibility and timing of delayed primary anastomosis

    在最近的四個病例中，我們成功地利用三維空間計算機斷層攝影的技術于這些病人身上，精準地測量這類食道畸形中介於近端與末端食道片段之間缺口的長度，這個信息對于治療前的手術方式計畫之評估與延遲性原發食道接合之時機與可行性，有著重要的影響。
  4. The study shows the characteristics of goodwill are that : ( 1 ) it is the present value of extra - profit of corporation ( 2 ) it is an intangible assets ( 3 ) it is uncertain and risky ( 4 ) the usage is limit and the formation and variance of value is special compared to other assets. as to the recognition and measurement : ( 1 ) we should conceal combined variance item in combined statement when the goodwill is formed in the mode of controlling combination in order to conform to the international principle ( 2 ) the recognition of self - constructed goodwill is necessary ( 3 ) we should make impairment evaluation to revise amortization when we start to amortize after its first recognition ( 4 ) we attach more importance to un - direct measurement approach on present stage ( 5 ) direct measurement approach can be adopted to self - constructed goodwill, while for goodwill - purchased, it may be reference only, we should adopted un - direct approach to recognize. the accounting process of positive and negative goodwill are that the former should conform to the systematic amortization method.,

    2商譽的確認、再確認與計量： u ）對我國而言，以控股合併方式下形成的外購商譽在合併報表中的處理應遵循國際慣例，取消合併價差項目； （ 2 ）從資產的確認標準以及會計原則等多個角度來看，確認自創商譽非常必要； （ ）商譽在初始確認后，應對購買商譽進行攤銷的同時，並進行商譽的減損評價，使減損評價起到「修正」攤銷的作用： （ 4 ）直接計量法與間接計量法是計量商譽的兩種方法，現階段只能是計量的科學性讓位於計量的難易程度，採用間接法計量商譽； （ 5 ）隨著近年來自創商譽入賬的呼聲日益高漲，若要將自創商譽入賬，顯然只能採用直接計量法計量其價值，而對外購商譽，可以先以直接計量法的計算結果作為重要參考，然後再用間接計量法計算的結果對商譽登記入賬。
  5. The research about the non - invasive inspection of pcb that is based on ir image is introduced. the detection principle, the components of hardware and software are introduced in this paper. some key technical problems and the project of software are presented in detail : graphics of user interface ( gui ) of the projection, gray scale transformation ( gst ), image contour extraction through edge detection algorithm based on the approaching contour optimization, image registration based on corner detection, the position of hidden trouble pcb through add - minus algorithm image

    本文介紹了利用紅外圖像對印製電路板進行不接觸式故障檢測的系統研究，主要介紹了本系統的檢測原理，硬體組成及軟體的製作，其中詳細地介紹了軟體的製作過程以及其中的幾個關鍵部分：本系統的人機交互界面；圖像的灰度轉換；基於最優輪廓逼近的邊緣提取演算法進行輪廓提取；基於角點檢測的圖像配準；用差影法得到故障電路板的故障隱患或故障部位。
  6. Based on qualitative analysis and comparison of several options for suppressing transverse vibration on deck type steel plate girder of railway bridge, conclusions are made as follows : with static reinforcing, the vibration amplitude can be suppressed to some extent, but quasi - resonance of the bridge can not be avoided, moreover, the construction is inconvenient and costly. with option of two bridge connection, the effectiveness of vibration suppression is clear ( the damping ratio approaches 50 % ) and it is fairly economic and easy, however, the quasi - resonance of the bridge can not be avoided either. with dynamic option ( mtmd option ), the quasi - resonance of the bridge can be effectively avoided ( the damping ratio is up to 51. 38 % as tested in field ), moreover, the construction cost is low, and the construction is simply and convenient

    通過對目前抑制鐵路上承式鋼板梁橋橫向振動的幾種方案進行定性的分析和比較，認為：靜力加固方案可以使橋梁振幅有所減小，但不能避免準共振現象的發生，而且工程造價較高，施工也不方便；兩橋連接方案減振效果明顯（減振率近50 % ） ，比較經濟也比較方便，但同樣不能避免準共振現象的發生；動力減振方案（ mtmd抑振方案）可以有效的抑制橋梁的準共振現象（現場試驗中減振率達51 . 83 % ） ，而且工程造價較低，施工簡單、方便。
  7. Planation surface is a wide - ranging and undulating surface formed by planation in a long and relative stable period or in a decreacing - development period. it is near the base level and there always exists some deposits such as crust of weathering above it. planation surface is often uplifted or buried by the later tectonic activities

    夷平面是在長期的地殼相對穩定時期或地殼下降發展階段，由廣泛的夷平作用以截斷面形式橫切所有先成的地層和構造的接近侵蝕基準面的平緩的地表形態，其上常有風化殼等碎屑堆積，常遭到後期的抬升切割或埋藏，分佈於地球的各緯度帶。
  8. In detail, they are bit - interleaved coded modulation ( with iterative decoding ), low - density parity - check codes and stf technology. by the performance analysis of bicm ( - id ), which can make code and modulation optimal separately, and achieve maximum possible coding diversity as well as modulation gain, guidelines for its design and an easy algorithm for siso are proposed. design of capacity - approaching of ldpc codes and efficient encoding of them as well as several kinds of its decoding algorithms are investigated

    具體的講，就是討論了基於比特交織的編碼調制技術，並給出了映射方式的設計準則以及核心模塊siso的一種簡單的f - map演算法；研究了編碼最小漢明距隨碼長線性增加的ldpc碼的幾個方面的問題，包括接近香農限碼子集的度分佈對的設計、有效編碼器的實現和各種譯碼演算法的優缺點，並對基於ldpc碼的bicm應用於ofdm傳輸系統中的性能進行了模擬。
  9. As far as the lists of urban engineering layout are considered, city general planning, district planning and detailed local planning all include the related contents of city infrastructures planning. in the recent years, some cities have commenced to compile the special planning such as " city transportation planning ", " water drainage works planning ", etc., but considering the contents, deepness and expressional method they still should be ranked in general planning. they mainly control macroscopically and reveal the aspects of large - scale establishments, construction standards and framework

    就市政工程規劃的序列而言，城市總體規劃、分區規劃、城市局部地區詳細規劃都包含了市政基礎設施規劃的有關內容，近年來，一些城市著手編制了諸如「城市道路交通規劃」 、 「排水工程規劃」等專業規劃，但其內容深度及表達形式仍屬總體規劃的序列，主要是對一些大型設施、建設標準、布局結構方面的宏觀控制和展現，其成果圖紙多為1 /萬以上比例，其內容深度難以直接作為設計和建設的依據，控制性詳細規劃或修建性詳細規劃層面的市政基礎設施規劃在內容深度上已具有了一定的可操作性，但其多為局部地段的規劃，無法保證市政設施整體性、系統性要求。
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