控制總量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [kòngzhìzǒngliáng]
控制總量 英文
control total
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 總 : Ⅰ動詞（總括; 匯集） assemble; gather; put together; sum up Ⅱ形容詞1 （全部的; 全面的） general; o...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. The transferabilities of disinfectant outgrowths. the transformations admixed with chloroamine disinfectant water and chlorizating disinfectant water in conveying tubes have been particular analyzed. mostly work and conclusions as follows : ( 一 ) using simulative test and crosswise test, changing some parameters such as the sequence and proportion of chloroamine affiliated

    C ）採用氯胺消毒方式時，預加氯成為總三鹵甲烷、鹵乙酸生成量的決定因素，取消預加氯將大幅度減少氯消毒副產物的生成，而對于濾后水消毒劑量（主要為一氯胺）的控制影響不大。
  2. The procedure functions in the compare between partial image of dynamic collection and corresponding image of the airscape. in chapter 5, basing on the analysis of correlative theory of digital image, we introduce the improved fasted - down algorithm and simulative anneal algorithm, which applies to nn calculation, an d bring forward the unique and effective means, correlative original value evaluation. basing on the combination of correlative arithmetic, a stable, high - speed and exact correlative arithmetic is formed, which makes it possible to apply computer vision detection of single - needle quilting in industrial production

    本文展開研究並取得一定成效：構建了基於pci總線的微機實時圖像採集系統；在採集的布料總圖（鳥瞰圖）的基礎上，通過數字圖像的數字濾波、圖像增強、邊緣檢測等處理，提取布料圖像的邊緣，對輪廓的矢量化的象素點進行搜索，得到相應的圖案矢量圖，從而確定絎縫的加工軌跡，生成加工指令；在進給加工過程中，主計算機對動態局部圖像與總圖（鳥瞰圖）的對應部分進行圖像相關的匹配計算，應用數字圖像理論，結合神經網路計算的改進最速下降法和模擬退火演算法，提出獨特而有效的相關迭代初始值賦值方法，形成穩定、高速和準確的相關運算，實現單針絎縫視覺測量和自動控制。
  3. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  4. The soil self - purification, the influencing and determinate factors of the soil environmental capacity, and its application in controlling the area gross pollutants, constituting the soil - environmental quality standards, the irrigation water quality standards and the contaminative mud standards in farmland were discussed

    論述土壤自凈作用，土壤環境容量影響和確定因素，土壤環境容量在區域污染物的總量控制、土壤環境質量的標準的制定、農田灌溉水質標準、污泥農田施用標準等方面的應用。
  5. After 1990s, information industry and data traffic network have greatly mushroomed and influenced industrial automation. new type industrial networks such as dcs, fieldbus and industrial ethernet have brought a high - level revolution in industrial automation. however because of the disunion of the international standards of fieldbus and indirect interconnection and interoperation between different kinds of fieldbus products, the openness of fieldbus can not be achieved easily

    90年代以來，以internet為代表的計算機信息產業和數據通信網路蓬勃興起，發展迅速，同樣也對工業自動化領域形成了強大的沖擊，新型的工業計算機網路如新型集散控制系統（ dcs ） 、現場總線（ fieldbus ） 、工業以太網（ industrialethernet ）等大量涌現，給工業自動化帶來一場深層次的革命。
  6. First, the thesis introduces the testing principle of the exoskeleton hand, simply recommends the mechanical structure of one finger of the exoskeleton hand, describes the up and bottom control system and narrates the whole scheme for the bottom system in detail

    首先，本文介紹了eva手套力學特性測試外骨骼手的測量原理，簡要講解了外骨骼手單個手指的機械結構，描述了上層和底層控制系統，詳細講述了底層控制系統的總體方案。
  7. This paper analyzes the factors affecting the controlling precision of sand compactibility system and sets up the dynamic model of regression coefficient between sand compactibility and water content. to prevent the insufficiency or excess of sand water content, the amount of the first addition is set as 80 % of the total water addition amount. after the first water addition, we adopt ar model to predict the stable value of sand compactibility to shorten the time mixing the sand. each time we add water, the correction coefficient is introduced to adapt to the change in the composition of sand. the experiment shows that the mathematics model not only makes the water content in sand reach the best range within shorter time, but also directs how the sand composition should be adjusted, which can better conform to the actual situation

    分析了影響型砂緊實率控制精度的因素，建立了型砂緊實率-水分回歸系數的動態模型.為防止型砂水分不足或過量，將第一次加水量設定為總加水量的80 .第一次加水后，對型砂緊實率穩定值採用ar模型進行預測，以縮短型砂混制時間.每次加水后，引入修正系數，以適應型砂組成的變化.實驗表明，該數學模型不僅使型砂水分含量在較短時間內達到最佳范圍，同時可指示對型砂組成進行調整，能較好地符合實際情況
  8. By the adoption of a colunm with highly effective bubblecapplates and float valves and the strict control of demineralized water consumption, the total amount of dilute aqua ammonia from the three sections of earbonation, final purification and synthesis is less than the quantity of dilute aqua ammonia required for the production of ammonium bicarbonate, with zero discharge of the dilute aqua ammonia, thus not only prolecting the environment but also realizing a cestain economic benefit

    通過採用高效泡罩板塔、浮閥塔，嚴格控制軟水用量，使碳化、精煉、合成3個工段所產生的稀氨水總量小於生產碳酸氫銨所需的稀氨水量，達到稀氨水的零排放，不僅保護了環境，而且取得了一定的經濟效益。
  9. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手，取得以下主要成果和結論：對鹽堿地水稻節水灌溉技術進行優化研究，系統地分析了不同節水灌溉技術對水稻生理指標及產量的影響，採用了多目標模糊優化的方法，對灌水技術進行綜合評判，優選了節水灌溉技術，論證該地區宜採用水稻控制灌溉技術；闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制水稻的需水規律，降低水稻高產情況下的無效水量消耗，從水稻生理、生態節水兩方面分析了控灌技術節水機理，針對性地總結出水稻各生育期實施節水控灌技術的步驟及技術要點；通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較，從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉動態到株高，土壤水分變化，抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能力，稻田土溫變化，產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行動態比較，分析控灌技術高產優質機理；在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式，跟蹤測試田間水鹽變化狀況，驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區水稻灌溉中應用的適應性，通過分析水稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下水稻生理生態指標，提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式，為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗水稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  10. On the respect of congestion control, at the same time of making some improvement on flid, a method of controlling total receiving flow of host adjusting to its performance is put forward in this paper

    在擁塞控制上，本文對flid方法作了改進，同時提出根據不同的主機性能配置，控制總的接收流量，從而提高了接收效率。
  11. Also, the author ’ s design strategy and creativity has been given in this paper. specifically, it includes : based on the feasibility analysis of the fit selection of control parameters in the aeration process, the aeration process of wastewater treatment of the joint - constructional complete - mixed activated sludge process has been aimed at in this paper. then, the state equations of the aeration process have been proposed in this paper, which is on the base of dissolved oxygen concentration ( do ) and discharge quantity of sludge ( qw ) as control variables, the concentration of bod and sludge as state variables. based on the present study on optimization control of wastewater treatment, the multivariable optimal control model with restriction factor has been presented in the paper with introducing modern control theory and system analysis into the field of activated sludge wastewater treatment,

    具體包括:以完全混合、表面曝氣合建式活性污泥工藝的污水處理曝氣過程為研究對象，在闡述了曝氣過程式控制制參數選取可行性的基礎上，建立了以溶解氧濃度do和活性污泥排放量qw為控制變量，以曝氣池中有機物濃度s和微生物濃度x為狀態變量的活性污泥曝氣過程的基本狀態方程;運用現代控制理論的觀點和污水處理理論，在現有關于污水處理最優控制問題研究的基礎上，建立了有約束條件多變量能耗最小數學模型，該數學模型是以有機物排放總量和狀態變量的末值條件作為約束條件，曝氣過程的能耗最小作為目標泛函;採用增廣拉格朗日乘子法對最優控制問題進行轉化，並對應用極大值原理求解能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行了詳細的解析;引入約束運算元，應用具有控制約束的共軛梯度演算法對能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行求解，並進行模擬實驗驗證。
  12. With the using of microsoft visual basic 6. 0, a multimedia computer - aided design system of small type pumping irrigation district is developed in this paper. provided with the live multimedia messages as well as a good man - machine conversation mechanism, this system can help the user to finish the planning of an pumping irrigated area such as the layout of canal system, the selection of pump models, the establishment of the irrigation program, the calculating of canals " parameters, the estimate of the project magnitude, the selection of the field constructions, the economic analysis of the project, the output of results, etc, a new oo ( object oriented ) programming method is adopted in this system, various softwares are integrated in this systems as well by the " automation " technic provided by vb, in addition, the multimedia technic is applied to this system for the first time, it makes the system easy to ope rate. as for the optimization of the canals " section, a new optimization method is adopted based on the existing theories about the canals " section, and in this way, with the purpose of minimizing the project ' s investment as well as a stalized canal, limited by the longituding slope, the canals " best feasible parameters can be deduced. furthermore, a integral method to reckon the earth work is developed in this paper, by this way, the estimate precision of the earthwork is enhanced notably. this paper includes the particular illumination for the developing procedure of each systems " segment, and in the end, the directions of the system are demonstrated in a sample area which lies in the zhaija village, taizhou city, jiangsu province, the running results showed that the initial purposes are achieved effectively, and it has a preferable practicability

    在渠道縱橫斷面優化方面，本文在利用已經比較成熟的縱橫斷面優化理論的基礎上，提出以工程總費用最小為目標函數，以渠道縱坡i為控制變量，以渠道不沖不淤流速及灌區允許地面比降為約束條件，通過縱橫斷面聯動優化的方法得到渠道的最佳工程可行的斷面參數。另外，針對部分地區的取土困難的狀況，本文採用積分法計算渠道工程土方量，從而大大提高了土方量的估算精度，有助於準確控制工程投資規模及資金投向。本文詳細闡述了該系統所採用的編程方法、系統構成、系統各組成模塊的開發過程以及灌區規劃所採用的優化方法及原理，最後應用本系統對泰州市翟家村機電灌區進行規劃設計，運行結果證明其操作比較簡便，界面友好，運行速度快，規劃成果合理，基本達到了系統預定的要求，具備較強的實用性。
  13. The artide, the process contrd in construction project, analyzed the inner aned outer environment of the construction enterprise, considered the advanced managing experience of some construction enterprises in and out of china, researched the managing theories and summarized the practice experience from project cost contrd, progress contrd, quality contrd and capital contrd, and tried to find an efficacious way to superintend the process of the construction, the article indude five parts : 1. the necessity and strategic significance of carrying out the contructinn project process contrd. 2. the current situations and main problems of the project process contrd in china. 3. the experience of the project process contrd in and out of china, and the revelation for us. 4. the methods and contents of enhancing the project contrd in enterprise, include the methods and contents of the project cost contrd, highlighting quality contrd and improving quality standard, highlighting quality contrd and improving quality standard, the contrd of project planning progress and resource management, strengthening financial management and increasing the profits. 5. speeding up the reform of the project control institution, improving the scientific and efficacious managing institution, improving the scientific and efficacious managing institution, and some key respects in the project management process

    所有者缺位，企業沒有真正地建立起現代企業制度，決策缺乏科學性，人本管理、企業文化建設、制度建設沒有真正地的落到實處，企業的經營權力過分集中，經營者負盈不負虧，拼資源的現象普遍存在，管理水平不高，盈利能力較弱，競爭能力不強，人員素質較差，是大部分國有企業內部的通病。 《施工項目過程式控制制》這篇文章，通過對施工企業所處內外環境的客觀分析，結合國際國內的一些施工企業的先進管理經驗，從項目成本控制，進度控制，質量控制，資金控制等方面進行理論探索及實踐總結，力爭找出一條有效監控施工企業施工過程的成熟的管理之路，全文共分五個部分：一、實施施工項目過程式控制制的必要性及其戰略意義。二、當前我國項目控制的現狀及其存在的主要問題。
  14. On the basis of investigation into the basic situation of the seamless steel pipe industry of our country, and by using industry organization theory and sorter ' s competition forces model, a detailed analysis is made on the present situation, ambient condition, organizational structure and competiveness of the industry, and the integral development strategy concept of total quantity control and structural reform and three strategic modes of establishing big scale strategic corporation, one point focus strategy and multiple operation strategy to realize the strategy concept is proposed hi this paper in order to strengthen centralization and speed up the structural reform of the whole industry so as to enhance its international competitiveness and profit making capacity

    本文在調查研究我國無縫鋼管行業基本情況的基礎上，應用產業組織理論和波特競爭力量模型對行業的現狀、環境條件、組織結構和競爭性進行了比較詳細的分析，並據此提出了控制總量、調整結構的總體發展戰略思路和組建大型戰略集團、集中一點戰略和多樣化經營戰略三種實現這一思路的戰略模式，以提高行業的集中度和加速整個行業的結構調整。從而提高行業的國際競爭能力和贏利能力。
  15. " why does china, the largest coal producing country in the world, still need to import coal ? ", a paradoxical question is raised at the beginning of this paper. then based on a brief introduction of the situation of china ' s coal industry, this paper analysis the features of coal products combined with theoretical knowledge of enterprise competitive strategies, and attempts to introduce some competitive strategies to chinese coal enterprises, generally involving overall cost leadership ( overall cost control and quality guarantee system ), differentiation and focus

    本篇論文通過「中國作為第一產煤大國為什麼還要進口煤炭」作為引子，在對我國煤炭工業基本情況及煤炭在我國能源中的地位介紹的基礎上，試圖通過分析煤炭行業的產品特點，結合所學過的有關企業競爭戰略的理論知識，針對開放了的競爭市場的挑戰，提出了煤炭企業的競爭戰略，即總成本領先戰略（總成本控制、質量保證體系） 、產品差異化戰略和目標聚焦戰略，使企業目標明確。
  16. Ps : well the role included the familiarresponsibilities for a western oem quality director, including part and productstandard definition, measurement and validation, manufacturing product control, engineering change control, quality systems management and audit, qualityimprovement activities - from pre - production samples through to warrantyimprovement, metrology, product audit and part approval

    這個角色包括西方整車廠質量總監的職責，包括零件和產品的標準的定義、測量和認可、產品製造過程式控制制、工藝更改控制、質量體系管理和產品審核、質量改進活動（從零部件樣件的試生產到售後服務的改進） 、計量、產品審核和零部件認可。
  17. 5 after the debugging in machine group, the system based on the model can make deliberate and rapid analysis in the complex instances of construction, put forward reasonable decision advices, and then improve the construction quality and efficiency

    經過機群控制總體調試，基於該模型的系統能夠對施工過程中各種復雜的情況給出準確而快速的分析，提出合理的決策意見，提高了施工質量和效率。
  18. Gamma ' s ipex nano technology concentrates different high modulus carbon fibers throughout different strategic areas of the racquet, improving power, control and feel

    整個球拍採用先進的納米技術，通過對不同球拍的分析，總結使用高模量碳纖維的結構，改善了球拍的控制、力量和手感。
  19. For control variables, the results indicate that different industries have different capital structures, size of the company is positively related to total debt ratio, return on asset is negatively related to total debt ratio, growth of the company has no distinct relation to total debt ratio, probability of bankruptcy has no distinct relation to total debt ratio, nondebt tax shield is negatively related to total debt ratio, fixed asset / total asset ratio, inventory / total asset ratio and intangible asset / total asset ratio are positively related to total debt ratio

    對控制變量，研究顯示：行業對資本結構有顯著的影響；公司規模與資產負債率正相關；公司盈利能力與資產負債率負相關；公司的成長性與資產負債率沒有顯著的關系；破產可能性與資產負債率沒有顯著的關系；非債務避稅與資產負債率負相關；固定資產、存貨和無形資產占總資產的比率與資產負債率正相關。
  20. In the chapter 3, based on the analysis and summary for the stator resistance - current relation, the fuzzy inference parameters of the stator resistance and the inference rules are determined, and the control parameters of the switching state selector are optimized

    第三章在分析總結定於電阻與電流非線性關系的基礎上，確定了定於電阻模糊推理變量及推理規則，並對開關狀態選擇器的控制變量進行了優化。
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