推力階段 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tuījiēduàn]
推力階段 英文
thrust stage
  • : 動詞1 (向外用力使物體移動) push; shove 2 (磨或碾) turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 (剪或削...
  • : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
  • : 名詞1. (臺階) steps; stairs 2. (等級) rank 3. [醫學] (耳蝸的三個螺旋管的任一個) scala 4. [數學] order 5. [地質學] stage
  • : Ⅰ量詞(部分) section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • 推力 : visatergo; soot; propulsive force; thrust; momentum thrust
  • 階段 : stage; phase; period; gradation; bench
  1. Researches of schistosomiasis vaccines have gone more than 60 years, approximately including from the stages of dead vaccine and live vaccine ( irradiated attenuated cercariae vaccine ) to gene engineered vaccine, etc. many different forms of vaccines have been tested in animal models, including gluthathione s - transferase, paramyosin, irv - 5, triose phosphate isomerase, sm23, fatty acid binding protein ; which were considered promising by who / tdr. but none of them steadily accomplished the pre - set target level of 40 % protection. in order to enhance the protective capacity further, it is essential to develop novel vaccine antigens and / or vaccine adjuvants

    血吸蟲病疫苗研究已有60多年的歷史,大致經歷了死疫苗、活疫苗(照射致弱尾蚴疫苗)和基因工程疫苗等研究,產生了一些who / tdr薦認為很有希望的疫苗候選分子,如谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶( gst ) 、副肌球蛋白( sm97 ) 、照射致弱疫苗抗原5 ( irv - 5 ) 、磷酸丙糖異構酶( tpi ) 、曼氏血吸蟲膜內在蛋白( sm23 )和脂肪酸結合蛋白( fabp , sm14 )等,但其對宿主的保護作用均不甚理想,未能穩定地達到40或以上的保護水平,因此有必要繼續尋找新的疫苗抗原分子和/或疫苗佐劑,進一步提高其保護
  2. Roll over protective structure ( rops ) is a device which installs on out of construction vehicle. the main functions are : when the vehicle rolling over. rops can prevent the vehicle from rolling over further, and reduce the possibility of rolling vehicle injures operator ; when the vehicle traveling on freezing soil. concrete and rock, it has large resist continuous impact ability ; when the vehicle overturning rops can support the whole vehicle. arrangement of falling object protective structure ( fops ) can block objects ( such as trees, rocks ) so that supply protection for operator. this problem is that research rolling over and falling objects protective structure of bulldozer by learning research condition of rops / fops and relative lay down international standard. on the base of theory analysis. detrudes counting formula of rops / fops deformation through founding mechanics analysis model of rops / fops at the stage of elasticity and plastoelastic. and finds a set of feasible nonlinear finite element analysis counting. lt calculates rops / fops plastoelastic deforma variable of 320hp bulldozer, bulldozer has been carried out by optimizing design method

    其主要功能是:當車輛滾翻時, rops能刺入未凍土壤而阻止車輛的進一步滾翻,降低滾翻的車輛對系著安全帶司機軋傷的可能性;保證rops在碰撞和沖擊變形不大的地面(如凍土、混疑土上、巖石)時,能具有相當大的抗連續沖擊能;當車輛已經處于顛覆狀態時,已經變形的rops應能支撐住整車。落物保護裝置(簡稱fops ) ,其構件的布置方式要能遮蔽墜落的物體(如,樹木、巖石等) ,以便對司機提供適當的保護。本課題主要通過了解國內外有關對rops fops的研究情況和有關國際標準的制定,對大型土機傾翻和落物保護裝置進行研究,在理論分析的基礎上,通過建立rops fops的學分析模型,導彈性、彈塑性rops fops變形的計算公式,建立一套可行的rops fops的非線性有限元分析計算方法。
  3. Hesperian economics ignored the distinction between the different estate ' s benefit structure and the potence structure, virtually, social member ' s choice is achieved in process of learning from each other, at the same time, impel the institution innovation, form the institution change environment in next phase

    西方經濟學忽視社會不同層利益結構與權結構上的差別,事實上社會成員的選擇是在相互學習的過程中完成的,並動制度創新,構成下一的制度變遷環境。
  4. According to the situation of china, the generalization should follow these two steps : the first is test - product stage. the main task of first stage is to impolder high - equality and costly wood - frame - construction house, focusing in depth on the sufficent - ability consumers

    根據我國國情,我國廣輕型木構小住宅,須分兩步走:第一為實驗、試生產,針對有足夠消費能的客戶群,研發高品質、高價位的木構小住宅。
  5. This part is set up for analyzing systematically the relationship between rli and rural economic development, summarizing the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyzing the innovative mechanism, institutive achievement and difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china so as to lay a practical foundation for the innovation design of rli. the third part from chapter 6 to chapter 8 is innovation. in this part, the binding factors, innovative objective and basically guiding ideology of present rli innovation have been analyzed first, then according to the basically theory that relations of production must be suited to productive forces and the basically demands of socialist market economic system, in the light of peasant ' s receptive level and receptive capacity, the innovative model by stages of rural land property rights has been made, finally, the relationship between family farming and farming in scale has been analyzed, the latent profit and its binding factors of present family farming have been expounded, the concrete measures of perfecting family farming institution and pushing on the farming in scale have been put forward

    第六章根據制度創新理論和市場經濟理論,結合我國國情,論述了現我國農地制度創新的制約因素、創新的目標及基本指導原則,確定了我國農地制度創新的方式;第七章根據生產關系必須適應生產發展水平的馬克思主義基本原理和建立社會主義市場經濟體制的要求,結合我國現代化建設分「三步」走的戰略目標及農民的接受程度和能,認為我國未來的農地制中文摘要度不應該拘泥於某一固定模式,而應該建立在系統連貫性的動態優化組合和性漸進演化的基本格局之中,並構建了我國農地產權制度的性創新模式:第八章通過對農業生產的特點和家庭經營的優勢分析,結合發達國家農業發展的經驗,提出了家庭經營是我國21世紀農地經營的最佳組織形式的結論;論述了農業家庭經營與農地規模經營的關系,分析了現我國農業家庭經營的潛在收益及其實現的制約因素,進而提出了完善農業家庭經營制度和進農地適度規模經營的具體措施。
  6. In addition, it was the sign of the initial amplitude growth rate, not the manner of the interface motion that determined whether the amplitude could increase. at weakly nonlinear stage, mode - coupling equations were derived in cylindrical and spherical geometries. it showed that the nonlinear terms were inversely proportional to the position of the interface in cylindrical and spherical geometries

    在弱非線性導了柱和球幾何中模耦合方程,結果表明:非線性作用項反比于界面的位置,界面的位置越小,非線性作用越強,反之越弱;同時柱幾何中模耦合方程的解表明,在收縮幾何中,擾動在界面兩側的發展是不對稱的,在弱非線性,不穩定性向內發展的部分受到慣性的擠壓,而向外發展的部分受到慣性的拉伸。
  7. As the popularization and application of integrate logistics support engineering thinking at our country industry field and the military continuously, the evaluation of equipment integrate logistics support capability become the mostly means to check up the stand and fall of equipment character of supportable design, the efficiency of the equipment using supportability and the decision - making to equipment ' s continuous model development, at the same time, along with the development and maturity of computer simulation technique, the research of analysing and evaluating equipment ' s effectiveness steps into a new stage, we can get the handle and maintain data on the base of originally lasting accumulating in existence by utilizing the computer emulating technique, which is necessary to analyzing and evaluating the ground - to - ground missile ' s integrate logistics support effectiveness, via simulating the handling and maintaining process of ground - to - ground missile weapon, we can evaluate the ils effectiveness comp rehensively, impersonally, veraciously, consequently, provide decision - making gist to make the best support project

    隨著綜合保障工程思想在我國工業界和軍方不斷普及和廣應用,裝備綜合保障能的評估成為檢驗裝備保障性設計好壞、裝備使用保障效能高低以及裝備后續型號發展決策的主要手,同時隨著計算機模擬技術的不斷完善和成熟,裝備效能分析與評估研究進入了一個新,我們可以在導彈武器綜合保障效能分析與評估所需使用與維修數據原始積累的基礎上,利用計算機模擬導彈武器在真實使用環境中的使用維修過程,達到對導彈武器系統的綜合保障能進行更全面、客觀、準確的評價目的,從而為裝備保障部門制定最優的保障方案提供更好的決策依據。
  8. Abstract : this paper discusses the advantages of s teel structure architecture, the possibility of developing the steel structure te chnology in our country, and srudies the architectural specialities of steel stru cture

    文摘:闡述了鋼結構建築所具有的優越性,探討了我國現開發廣鋼結構技術的可行性,並從建築設計的角度研究了鋼結構建築的特徵。
  9. Them, the thesis has chosen three china ' s cases as object of study, corporatism and social resource theory as theoretical perspective, and the function of npo integrating social welfare resources as the point of study to research the mechanism of npo integrating social welfare resources, the factors which bring down its effects, the motive power of the development of npo in social welfare field. then, the conclusion comes into being : the instituting and running of a npo which has specific object is a effective mechanism to integrate social welfare resources ; in practice, npo can integrate social welfare resources by instituting former and informer social network ; the factors which bring down its effects include policy and themselves ; and there is several kind of power which can motive the development of npo in social welfare field

    本文選取了在發展程度上呈梯次性的中國三個個案為研究對象,以合作主義和社會資源理論為理論視角,以非營利組織對社會福利資源的整合功能為切入點,探討了非營利組織整合社會福利資源的機制、其效果的制約性因素、以及在社會福利領域動非營利組織發展的動,認為定位明確的非營利組織的成立與運營為社會福利資源的整合提供了一條可供選擇的有效的途徑,發現在實踐中非營利組織可利用正式的和非正式的兩種網路建構來開發整合社會福利資源,而現其整合效果受到政策環境和自身能等因素的制約,動非營利組織發展與能健全的量源泉主要來自需求動、政策動、專業知識動和國際交往動。
  10. This dynamic model describes a possible processes of what customer relationship moves from lower to higher relational phases by the four factors i. e. customer value, customer satisfaction, customer trust and switching cost, and displays how a various levels of customer loyalty such as behavior loyalty, mental loyalty and sustainable loyalty are cultivated at different relational phases, and reveals the relationships between four factors and customer loyalty ( measured by repurchase intention, cross - buying intention, customer referral intention and price tolerance ) and customer relationship life cycles

    模型用於描述客戶保持的四個決定因素客戶價值、客戶滿意、客戶信任和轉移成本,及其如何驅動客戶關系不斷從低級向高級發展,並在客戶關系生命周期的不同建立不同層次客戶忠誠,揭示客戶保持的四因素之間、四因素與客戶忠誠(用重復購買意圖、交叉購買意圖、價格忍耐和客戶薦意圖四個指標度量)和客戶關系生命周期之間、客戶忠誠與客戶關系生命周期之間的相互關系。
  11. The pn and don were 32 % and 40 % in autumn, 31 % and 39 % in spring 1998, respectively. pn and pp in autumn shows strong vertical gradation in autumn other than spring, and other nutrient species shows relatively uniformity in vertical scale

    由於秋季浮游植物優勢種為硅藻且其生物量和初級生產均高於春季,春季優勢種則為硅藻和甲藻,結合調查海域葉綠素與化學要素間的相關程度,可斷秋季正處于浮游植物生長的發展,而春季正處于浮游植物生長的衰減
  12. Both advantages of rocket engine and air - breathing engine are integrated into one kind of propulsion system, called rocket - based - combined - cycle ( rbcc ), which has multiple operating woke modes, including ejecting, subsonic combustion, supersonic combustion and rocket mode, with each mode operating at varying flying stage. rbcc has prominent potential of high efficiency and low cost, and so it is recognized as an advanced propulsion system of future single - stage - to - orbit reusable spacecraft and hipper - sonic missile. it has been broadly investigated in foreign countries and has been progressed into small and full - scale flying stage

    火箭基組合動循環( rbcc , rocketbasedcombinedcycle )將傳統的火箭發動機和吸氣式發動機的優點集中組合到一個具有多種工作模態(包括引射、亞燃、超燃及火箭模態)的發動機里,在不同的飛行啟用不同的工作模態,因此具有大幅提高航天進系統經濟性與高效性的潛在優勢,並可能發展成為下一代單級可重復使用航天器以及高超聲速導彈武器的動系統。
  13. Different equations to corresponding components are presented by analysing and transformating the general equations of fluid routes, then static characteristics mathematical model of liquid propellant space propulsion system is presented. based on the data of static characteristics calculation, mass model of thruster, propellant, propellant tank, gas, gas bottle, pipe and valve is presented using both the method of statistical regression and the method of stress analysis, then corresponding mass model is presented. based on the characteristics of liquid propellant space propulsion systems, analyse the five phases ( concept and definition, design and improvement, manufactureing and arrangement, operation and ma intenance, disposal ) in which life cycle cost of liquid propellant space propulsion systems is cost separately, then discompsed structure of life cycle cost and model of life cycle cost are presented

    將組件分成氣路組件和液路組件,再對氣路組件和液路組件進行相應的分類,然後通過對通用流路方程進行分析和變換對不同類型的組件分別建立不同的方程,從而建立了一個適用於液體進劑空間進系統的靜態數學模型;根據靜態計算所得到的數據,應用統計回歸法和應分析法分別建立室、進劑、進劑貯箱、氣體、氣瓶以及導管和活門等的質量模型,從而建立相應的質量模型;結合液體進劑空間進系統特點,對液體進劑空間進系統全壽命周期費用發生的五個(概念和定義、設計和改進、製造和安裝、運行和維修、處理)分別進行分析,建立了液體進劑空間進系統全壽命周期費用分解結構和全壽命周期費用模型。
  14. According to the theory, the method of using half - rigid pile reinforce the embankment below the corbel of the approach slab which form a composite foundation and realize rigidity gradation, is put forward in this paper and the formula to calculate pile - soil stress ratio in light of visic curvity expansive theory is also deduced here which can be used in design

    應用這一理論,本文提出了採用半剛性擠密樁復合地基加固橋頭搭板枕梁下路堤實現,路、橋的剛柔過渡方法。針對低強度半剛性擠密樁計算理論的現狀,本文應用魏西克( visic )擴孔理論導了計算樁土應比的理論公式,可供設計採用。
  15. Moreover, this paper discusses the feasibility of option pricing theory by adopting cases. on the one hand, it admits this method plays a key role in the realization of " debt - in - lieu - of - equity " of state - owned enterprises and appraising the value of potential earning - capacity ; on the other hand, it illustrates the application of option pricing theory in appraisal is still immature. for it can not meet the prerequisite of the theory ; its result will not be generally accepted and the quality of appraisal staff are relatively lower, this method is not applicable to business valuation aiming at equity alteration. thus it should not be regarded as a brand - new appraisal method to be promot ed in the short run. in the finial the thesis forms its conclusion on method application of superseding cost method gradually. generalizing the use of income method and developing the sense of using option pricing method

    由於成本法所固有的局限性,無法評估出資產組配成具有獲利能的整體資產的創造性價值,因此注重企業獲利能的收益法已成為轉軌時期中國評估業的現實選擇,並進一步對收益法的起源、方法特點和適用性進行了深入的分析;運用理性分析與案例分析相結合的方法對收益法發展的新? ?期權定價法應用於企業價值評估的可行性進行了研究,肯定了這一方法對國企實現「債轉股」和評估高新技術企業潛在獲利能價值的重大意義,同時對此方法應用於企業價值評估不滿足前提條件、評估結果的可接受性、及評估人員素質等方面說明了這一方法在資產評估領域的應用尚不成熟,尤其不適用於產權變動為目的的企業價值評估,因而短期內不宜作為一種全新的評估方法廣。
  16. Through the transformation and development over the last 20 years, a mileage has been set that the deficiency in agricultural products has given place to the comparative surplus. the agricultural production and rural economy in china has entered a new stage of development. at this stage, it is required that the process of agricultural marketing be accelerated and the pattern of enterprised management be innovated

    歷經20餘年轉型發展,以農產品供給由短缺到相對剩餘為標志,我國農業和農村經濟已經進入了一個新的發展,在這一中,需要加快進農業市場化進程,創新產業經營組織形式,即需要進一步整合農業產業內各生產者之間的壟斷競爭關系,以實現農業規模經濟和競爭活的兼得。
  17. In this paper, the author has inferred the instantaneous efficiency equation during rise and return and the general efficiency equation during rise, return and the whole motion cycle respectively by analyzing two kinds of force states of in - line roller follower cam mechanisms in detail

    本文作者通過詳細地分析直動滾子從動件凸輪機構的兩種受狀態,導出了直動滾子從動件凸輪機構在以及回程的瞬時效率公式以及在、回程以及整個運動循環內的總效率公式。
  18. It has a bright prospect for application. however, application of the heat pipe applied in the air - conditioning system just begins and there are still flaws abouts it which need to be improved. in this paper, associating heat feature of air - conditioning system with running environment, an inclined gravity heat pipe as the structure of the heat pipe heat exchanger in air - conditioning system will be studied

    熱管作為一種高效的傳熱元件,有著諸多優點,但就目前而言,熱管用於空調系統能量回收利用的應用還處于,本論文結合空調系統運行的環境,研究應用於空調系統的傾斜式重熱管,它可以根據空調系統室外新風的季節變化,通過調節熱虹吸管的傾斜角度,實現全年的排風能量回收。
  19. He reviewed germany s promotion of electricity from renewable energy sources and shared statistic figures of the development of different kind of renewable energy to demonstrate the political impact on technological development

    他介紹了德國動可再生能源電利用的歷程,並通過各類可再生能源在不同的發展情況統計,討論了政策對能源技術發展的影響。
  20. To cultivate the key competitiveness of the export product of our country and to obtain the long - term trade competition advantage need complying with the structural adjustment of international trade products, and making great ef forts to promote the transition of our country " s foreign trade competition to innovation - driving stage

    要培育我國出口產品的核心競爭,獲取長遠的貿易競爭優勢,就需要順應國際貿易的產品結構調整,努促進我國外貿競爭向創新過渡。
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