提前敘述 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qiánshù]
提前敘述 英文
flash-forward
  • : 提動詞(垂手拿著) carry (in one's hand with the arm down)
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (在正面的) front 2 (次序在先的) first; top 3 (過去的; 較早的) ago; before; preceding...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (說; 談) talk; chat 2 (記述; 敘說) narrate; recount; relate3 (評定等級、次第) assess...
  • : Ⅰ動詞(陳說; 敘述) state; relate; narrate Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • 提前 : 1 (往前移) shift to an earlier date; move up (a date); bring forward; advance 2 (事先) in a...
  1. The thesis has summarized the development of the oblique - pull bridge, its construction technology and the importance of bridge construction control, then has introduced project general situation, and has narrated detailed regulation, organization construction, the major work and difficult part of this bridge construction control. the following is the key part of this thesis, firstly, it has introduced the experiment work of early stage, structural calculation and its theoretical result : the absolute altitude of each operating mode, the absolute altitude of building mould in each section and the absolute altitude after pouring concrete ; then, it has discussed the method and content of the line shape control of the main beam, actual absolute altitude of building mould is put forward, and it has described the method of structural stress monitoring, how to arrange measure point and collect data, and how to analyze data. it has also narrated the method of rope force detection and structural temperature inspection

    本論文在總結了斜拉橋的發展及其施工工藝,並指出了橋梁施工控制的重要性之後,簡要的介紹了工程概況,了炳草崗金沙江大橋監控細則、組織機構及監控的主要工作和難點部分;論文的核心部分,在介紹了炳草崗金沙江大橋施工控制與監測工作的期實驗工作和施工各工況標高、各節段支模標高、澆注混凝土后的標高的結構計算和其理論計算結果之後,詳細論了主梁的標高線形控制方法和內容,實際支模標高的出,結構應力監控的方法、布點、測讀及其對測讀數據的合理分析方法,索力檢測和結構溫度監測的方法。
  2. The article narrates current sodium chlorate production situation and describes its development prospect in our country

    本文了國內外氯酸鈉生產現狀及生產技術,初步展望了我國氯酸鈉工業的發景,並對今後的發出了建議。
  3. Neural network control is an important mode of intelligent control, and it is widely used in branches of control science, first, the architecture and the learning rule ( error back propagation algorithm ) of multiplayered neural network which is widely used in control system are presentedo especially, the paper refers to the architecture of diagonal recurrent neural network and its learning algorithm - - - - - recurrent prediction error algorithm because of its faster convergence with low computing costo next, before introducing the neural network control to the double close loop dc driver system, the controllers of current and velocity loop are designed using engineering design approach after analysis of the system, simulation models of the system are created

    神經網路控制是智能控制的重要方式之一,它廣泛應用於自動控制學科各個領域。本文首先了控制系統中常用的多層饋網路結構及演算法( bp演算法) ,特別及了能夠較好描系統動態性能的對角遞歸神經網路和在用遞推預報誤差演算法訓練drnn時取得了較快的收斂速度。其次,應用工程方法分析設計了tf - 1350糖分離機的電流、轉速雙閉環直流調速系統的控制器,作為引入神經網路控制的設計基礎,並建立了系統的模擬模型。
  4. This thesis explains the necessity of the character recognition technology of the computer at first, describe the meaning in which the handwritten numeral discerns ; pretreatment technology of handwritten numeral recognition, including two value, line segmentation, word segmentation smooth, removing noising, standardization and thinning are discussed two value concretely discusses whole threshold value, some threshold value, dynamic threshold value and utilize space information to carry on threshold, which are several kinds of common method of choosing threshold value, especially utilize space information to carry on threshold value is describe in detail ; adopting to the foundation of thinning based on mathematics morphology, thinning algorithm of serials same and thinning algorithm of protecting shape are discussed ; afterwards, according to principle ' s diagram of the on - line character recognition, by analyzing the structure feature of the handwritten numeral, this thesis has proposed the online recognition te chnology of the free handwritten numeral based on the stroke feature and the online recognition technology of the free handwritten numeral based on the multistage classifying device. detail narrated noise removing, stroke characteristic definition and discernment, distance criterion of whole word match ; then under the foundation of handwritten numeral segmentation, off - line handwritten numeral recognition is researched. especially minimum distance classifying device, tree classifying device and adaptive resonance ( art ) network classifying device is discussed at the same time, believes degree analyses are introduced to integrate a lot of classifying devices ; at the end, the typical application of the handwritten numeral recognition was briefly narrated, its application in extensive data statistics, financial affairs, tax, finance and mail sorting have been explored

    二值化時對整體閾值二值化、局部閾值二值化、動態閾值二值化和利用空間信息進行閾值選取幾種常用的閾值選取方法進行討論,特別對利用空間信息進行閾值選取進行了詳細論;在對通過對基於數學形態學的細化的基礎上,討論序貫同倫形態細化演算法和保形的快速形態細化演算法;然後依據聯機字元識別原理框圖,分析了手寫數字的結構特點,出了基於筆劃特徵的任意手寫數字在線識別技術和基於多級分類器任意手寫數字在線識別技術,對其中涉及的筆劃識別的噪聲處理、筆劃間特徵量的定義及識別、整字匹配的距離準則進行了詳細;繼而在對手寫數字的分割的基礎下對脫機手寫數字識別進行了研究,對基於最小距離分類器字元識別、基於樹分類器的字元識別、基於自適應共振( art )網路的字元識別分別進行了詳細討論,並引入置信度分析將多個分類器進行了混合集成;最後簡單闡了手寫數字識別的典型應用,對其在大規模數據統計、財務、稅務、金融及郵件分揀中的應用進行了探索。
  5. The application and existing condition of explosion proof air conditioning unit made in china are introduced and comparison of technical economy situations in different schemes is given

    了汞的理化特性、制燈對汞材的要求及目制燈用汞存在的問題,出了高純汞制備新工藝,並實施真空封裝,高了燈管的內外在質量
  6. The main part of this thesis is the group interpretation and research of the metal characters on the wall plate ( qiangpanmingwen ). the part for interpreting extensively consists of the fruit for researching of the famous experts such as tanglan and qiuxigui. to express the proof and explanation for different ideas, it takes two ways - - - - directly citing for the simple thing and short narration for the complex part as well for the part about the older scholars such as sunyirang, xutongbo and guomoruo. on the base of the upper content it finds and changes the mistakes about the liding, telling and explanation. then the author makes the proof more thoroughly and has his own perspective. but there is also uncertain place for questions to be explored for the future

    集釋部分主要匯集了唐蘭、裘錫圭等墻盤考釋者的研究成果,對于諸家的文字考釋和訓解,比較簡略的則直接稱引,引證繁復的,則用簡短的語言加以,有些涉及孫詒讓、徐同柏、郭沫若等代學者之處,也作了簡要的介紹。在集釋的基礎上,糾正文字的隸定、辨識及訓解中的一些錯誤,並作了進一步的考證,出了自己的拙見,對于有爭議而又不能確定的地方或存疑或談自己的思考,以便日後研究。
  7. This article describes the current status of sino - u. s. textile trade, and to explore the causes of trade friction encountered by the trade friction forms for export to the u. s. textile import restrictions enterprises recommendations

    本文了當中美紡織品貿易現狀,探討貿易摩擦產生的原因以及所遭遇的貿易摩擦形式,為紡織品出口企業應對美國紡織品進口限制出建議。
  8. The dissertation includes six chapters and the contents are as follow : in chapter 1, the characteristic and the signification of vibration transducers are depicted, and the methods and theirs errors of calibration are presented detailed. then, the general situation of the development of vcs in domestic and abroad is introduced. the important signification of improving the performances of vcs is expounded

    第一章了振動傳感器特點及其校準工作的目的和意義,重點介紹了傳感器校準方法及其校準結果的誤差分析,同時分析了目國內外振動傳感器校準系統的發展概況,闡了改善振動傳感器校準系統性能的重要意義,最後出了論文的主要研究內容。
  9. This paper presents the study on assembly method, material and structure of the dielectric for improving the heat dissipating performance of slow - wave structures of the helix twt

    摘要綜合了目人們為高螺旋線行波管慢波組件的散熱性能而在裝配方法、組件材料以及夾持桿的結構這三方面所進行的研究。
  10. The structure of the article which consists of problems - raising, problems - analyzing and problems - solving goes from cities, clusters deep into the designing of individual dewellings, the framework is clear and concise. based on current advanced designing theories, in this article the writer stresses on designing principles and methods of little high dewellings in china

    論文採取出問題、分析問題、解決問題的方式展開,論文結構從城市、組群到單體設計層層深入,框架清晰。文章以當先進的設計理論為基礎,以當代中國小高層住宅為研究對象,重點研究小高層住宅的設計原則和設計方法。
  11. I related objectively xingsheng wood industry company developing experience from a small factory to a large enterprise and the problems it is facing now in the operational activities and management method. the second part is the analysis of cases, i give a comprehensive analysis about the enterprise ' s organizational structure, human resource administration, management pattern and core competitive according to the actual situation of the enterprise with the knowledge i have learned so as to put forward the methods and the measures to solve the problems and delve into the subject that how the private - owned enterprises will improve their operation and management for the future development

    第一部分為案例介紹,主要介紹興勝木業公司發展歷程,按照時間順序,客觀地了興勝木業公司從小到大的發展歷程以及在發展過程中和目經營活動及管理方式等諸方面遇到的問題。第二部分為案例分析,依據企業的實際情況,根據所學的知識對企業組織結構、人力資源管理、管理模式、核心競爭力等方面進行全方位分析,出解決問題的辦法和措施,以探求民營企業在經營管理方面如何自我完善、謀求更大發展。
  12. Development foreground of nonferrous castings in chinese automobile has been described with three conventional production technlogies of which advantages and disadvantages have been compared with and production state and melting and coremaking of such have also been introduced

    摘要了我國汽車有色鑄件的發展景,出汽車有色鑄件常用的三種生產工藝方法,並對它們的優缺點進行比較,同時還介紹了國內汽車有色鑄件生產現狀和有色鑄件的熔煉、制芯工藝方法。
  13. In this paper, bit - error rate performance analyses are presented for coded and un - coded frequency hopping m - ary frequency - shift keyed systems under the condition of additive white gaussian noise ( awgn ) and partial band noise jamming and multitone jamming. the use of error - correct codes provide a way to improve the performance of frequency hopping system, particularly the use of reed - solomon code in a fh system under the condition of partial band noise jamming can greatly improve the performance of system. so we provide the way of coding and decoding of rs code in c language. in the end, we offer the simulation of the performance of time diversity fh / 2fsk system over partial band jamming noise channels

    第一章為緒論,跳頻通信的發展趨勢,以及基本概念,第二章及第三章介紹高抗部分頻帶干擾的向糾錯碼reed - solomon碼的原理和實現方法。第四章研究跳頻通信系統在各種干擾條件下的性能。最後在第五章以fh mfsk系統為例,探討在部分頻帶干擾下的系統性能,並進行計算機模擬,模擬結果表明採用分集技術和各種編碼技術對于系統的性能改善具有明顯的效果。
  14. On the basis of the analysis, the paper point out the developing strategy, make clear the future business developing direction, describe the strategic orientation including market orientation, social orientation, industry orientation. taking the term from now to 2008 as the first strategic term, the paper depict the important measures in order to achieve the goal after turning the corporation vista into the interior detailed target. the last part of the paper put forward some new ideas for the farther study as the necessary supplement

    在完成內外多方面的比較分析基礎上,進入實際的戰略制定過程,出集團戰略展望,指明公司的未來業務,從而為公司出一個長期的發展方向,以清晰、準確的文字描繪集團戰略定位,包括市場定位、社會定位、產業定位;建立目標體系,並將2008年發展期作為戰略實施期,將公司的戰略展望轉換成集團內部各方面具體業績標準;同時,較為詳細的了為達到既定戰略目標所需採取的多項重要措施,以達到戰略規劃預期效果。
  15. The paper starts with the basic jacquard principle and shows the excursion of jacquard yarn guide moving, explained the structure of loop - formed jacquard warp - knitted fabric from the aspects of two needles, three needles and four needles selection technology and the necessity to deal with the information of jacquard graph at the beginning of simulation from the aspect of jacquard graph and then finished the simulation of fabric from the aspects of the model of loop structure and yarn simulation

    摘要文章從賈卡基本花原理入手,對賈卡導紗針的偏移情況進行了說明;介紹了兩針技術、三針技術和四針技術等選針技術的成圈型賈卡織物組織結構;根據賈卡意匠圖了在進行模擬需作的賈卡意匠信息處理;並通過線圈結構模型和紗線模擬過程最終實現織物模擬。
  16. Because of the whole braid of the multi - orientations, braided composite materials overcome the defects of the traditional laminate composite and reinforce the equality of intensity in every orientation, and is a new advanced material for the time being, and widely applied in many industries, such as aerospace industry etc. in this paper, the research work is mainly including following : ( 1 ) this paper introduces the research and application conditions of 3d woven technique and rtm

    由於採用多向纖維束的整體編織技術,三維紡織復合材料高了復合材料的整體性和各個方向強度的均勻性,克服了傳統層合復合材料的缺點,是一種新型的先進材料,在航空航天等領域有著廣闊的應用景。本文介紹了三維機織工藝和rtm工藝的現狀,了三維機織復合材料的研究現狀。
  17. The achievement of modifications on source - code was summarized as well. chapter one briefly introduced current developing status of audio coding techniques and the structure of this paper ; then chapter two shortly described the history of ogg vorbis and its technical process flow ; the data process and parameters calculations before vorbis quantization were discussed in chapter three ; and the details about vorbis quantization were shown in chapter four ; the following chapter five researched the process of vorbis decoding ; in chapter six, i derived and provided a unified implement structure on mdct and modified the source - code ; chapter seven is about some experiments where i compared and analyzed to finally present a summary on ogg vorbis encoding performance and the results on code modifications

    論文第一章了數字音頻壓縮技術發展狀況、音頻標準、主流音頻格式、各音頻格式存在的問題以及對本論文組織結構的簡要說明;第二章簡要介紹了oggvorbis音頻格式的概況和編解碼的技術結構;第三章詳細介紹了voibis演算法編碼過程中量化處理之的數據處理和參數計算;第四章詳細介紹了voibis演算法編碼過程中的量化處理;第五章結合源代碼詳細介紹了vorbis演算法的解碼過程;第六章中對oggvorbis的mdct運算模塊出一種統一實現方案,同時對代碼進行了修改;第七章將oggvorbis音頻與主流音頻格式mp3及aac進行了對比測試,對vorbis整體編碼性能和面章節中代碼的修改作出了總結。
  18. At the same time, popular new methods and their latest situation were described. we put forward a new method of bit - stream rate of video - low pass filter and rate control algorithm. this method is easy to be realized and to meet the need of real time comparing with those popular ones, so it has more practical value

    文章首先對傳統的碼率轉換演算法進行了簡單,指出了其弊端,同時討論了人們為了克服此缺點而出的各種碼率轉換演算法,論了當國內外動態,然後在此基礎上出了一種新的碼率轉換演算法- -低通濾波法,該演算法與其它演算法相比易於實現,能夠滿足實時性要求,具有較強的實用價值。
  19. In the theory sustentation, the thesis offers the integration of the subsystems to the integration of the big whole system from three parts : the integration of hardware system, the network technology and the network security, the integration of software system. in the integration of hardware system, the measure control unit is concretely introduced and the intelligent instruments is educed, and then diversified pivotal technology of the instruments are studied deeply through the depiction of the conception and structural character of the intelligent instruments. in the network technology and the network security, the definition and character of the fieldbus is educed firstly, after the actuality and the developing foreground and the faced problems during the developing course are discussed, the network communication protocols cored by the open system interconnect reference model and the industry ethemet which is most widely applied in practice are dissertated emphatically, the problem of the network security is discussed lastly

    在理論支持方面,論文從硬體系統集成、網路技術和網路安全、軟體系統集成三個部分對整個大系統的集成供子系統的集成:在硬體系統集成部分,具體介紹了測量控制單元mcu ,然後引出智能儀器,通過對智能儀器概念和結構特點的,深入研究了智能儀器的各項關鍵技術;在網路技術和網路安全部分,首先引入現場總線的定義和特點,在探討了現場總線的現狀、發展景及發展所遇到的問題后,重點論了以osi參考模型為核心的網路通信協議和實際中應用最廣泛的工業以太網,最後討論了網路安全問題;在軟體系統集成部分,首先從軟體集成的標準問題出發,在探討了軟體集成的框架設計思想和開發平臺及開發工具的選擇之後,重點研究了組態軟體在安全監測系統中的應用。
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