換質位 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huànzhíwèi]
換質位 英文
contraposition
  • : 動詞1. (給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西) exchange; barter; trade 2. (變換; 更換) change 3. (兌換) exchange; cash
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
  1. It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china

    本文的第一部分從考察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手,在闡釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹,並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介,為展開後文的論述提供了深厚的理論背景;文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性和地問題展開討論,在介紹、比較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上,提出了我國宜以信託制度為核心,確立破產管理人制度的觀點,對破產管理人進行了定,從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想提供了理論基點;最後,文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度提出了一些構想,主要對破產管理人的選任和撤、破產管理人的權利和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善提出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。
  2. Some properties of the commutator on orthomodular lattices

    正交模格上的子的特徵性
  3. That year, capture to market with the quick and big cent sum that try to be practicals of newness that sale skill design with product, machine cabinet go togethering of boundary the start mindset from query the conversion study with chase, more how many brand oneself fixed position is yuesheng epigone, on each details all lifelike gram yuesheng

    當年,以嶄新務實的營銷手法和產品設計對市場的迅速的大分額占領,機櫃界的同行們開始把心態從疑轉成學習和追趕,更有若干品牌把自己定為悅盛的追隨者,在每一個細節上都惟妙惟肖的克隆悅盛。
  4. In order to solve these problems, this article provides some measures : standardizing listed company ' s action of buying and displacing assets, implementing " three depart " strictly, choosing a satisfied big shareholder and encouraging strategic m & a, probing the credit standing strictly and examining hypothecated loan of the new big shareholder, improving the system of disclosure of information, changing the pattern of major shareholders dominating company, promoting the listed companies governance structure and protecting the lawful rights and interests of small and middle investors

    針對這些問題,筆者提出了解決的對策:規范上市公司購買、置資產行為、嚴格實行三分開;在並購重組過程中,引進選好大股東,鼓勵戰略性並購;對新的大股東應嚴格資信調查和對貸款押的審查,確保付款及時到;完善信息披露;改變一股獨大的格局;完善上市公司法人治理結構,切實保護中小股東利益。
  5. On the base, we designed the waveguides " structure and fabrication parameter. and in the design of symmetric y - branch of proton - exchange s ingle - y phase linbo3 modulaor, we used finite difference beam propagation method to analyze and compare the optical transmission loss of different s - bend y - branch

    本文對子交linbo _ 3單y相調制器的重要部件y分支進行了深入的研究,比較了不同s彎曲形式的y分支過渡長度與損耗的關系,並計算出間距250 m時的最小彎曲長度。
  6. The results indicate that : the high positioned air inflow do good to heat transfer in rotator disk ; different size of radial outflow have small effects on flow and heat transfer ; the heat transfer near rotating disk increases as rotating reynold number increases or non - dimensional mass flow rate increases

    結果表明,高軸向進氣對轉盤熱有利;不同的徑向出口大小對盤腔內的流動熱影響不大;隨旋轉雷諾數和無量綱量流量增加,轉盤盤面的熱效果增強。
  7. By comparing the results with relative experiment data, it is shown that rng k - is more exactly than the other turbulent model. 2 ) the influences of axial inflow position, radial outflow size, rotating reynold number, non - dimensional mass flowrate and axial inflow angle on the flow and heat transfer characteristics were numerically investigated for a typical rotator - stator cavity with axial inflow, radial inflow and radial outflow. the correlations for average nusselt number vs rotating reynold number or non - dimensional mass flowrate were established

    ( 2 )針對一典型的徑向、軸向進氣,徑向出氣的轉-靜盤腔結構,系統研究軸向進氣置、徑向出口大小、旋轉雷諾數、無量綱量流量和軸向垂直預旋進氣等對盤腔內流動和熱的影響,整理出轉-靜盤腔內轉盤平均努謝爾數與旋轉雷諾數無量綱量流量之間的準則關聯式。
  8. On the ground of educative theory, this paper exposits connotation and characteristic of project - based learning and why we should also enforce project - based learning in high school. as far as substance of project - based learning and objective circumstance what it should have are concerned, it points out the practical ability. at last, based on that university physics education has relatively longer cycle, it proposes stage pattern for enforce project - based learning and give two concrete cases, which discuss capacitance of confocal oval - shaped stylar capacitor and potential distribution of charged conductor of surface being uniparted hyperboloid

    本文在具體的教育理論指導下,闡述了研究性學習的內涵及特點;在大學物理中實施研究性學習的意義;以及就研究性學習的實和所需具備的客觀條件而言,論述了研究性學習在高校中實施的可行性;並根據大學物理教育具有周期性相對較長和專業循序漸進的特點,提出了研究性學習的階段性模式,並給出了具體的實例,利用保角變法討論了共焦橢圓柱形電容器電容及單葉雙曲面帶電導體的電分佈。
  9. The control system of mould level is crucial to improve the slab quality in the continuous casting process, pid controller is used in the traditional mould level control, and it has some defaults, such as : at the start - up or finishing period of casting or during the changeover of tundish, pid control has a bad effect, its overshoot is large and its transient time is long ; the erosion of the tundish stopper and the submersed nozzles lead to the accuracy of control become bad ; the abrupt falloff of block in the submersed nozzles makes the level acutely fluctuate, and pid control can not overcome the disturbances resulted from the change of casting speed

    結晶器液控制系統是提高連鑄產品量的關鍵環節,傳統的連鑄機液控制方法採用常規的pid控制,存在如下不足:開始、結束澆注和中間罐澆注時,控制效果差,超調量大,過渡時間長;塞棒頭和浸入式水口被腐蝕后引起控制精度差;浸入式水口堵塞物的突然脫落所引起的液劇烈波動;無法克服拉速波動引起的擾動。
  10. The rational spectrums of all kinds of virtual displacement definitions and commutativity of d, ? operations are given and testified in this paper. the research methods of intrinsical linear nonholonomic dynamics are similar to those of holonomic dynamics. the rationality and equivalence of chetaev model and vacco model in the intrinsical linear nonholonomic system are testified from the mathematic and mechanical aspects

    本文研究了非完整動力學中使不定性問題確定化的交關系和將非線性問題線性化的虛移定義,首次證明並給出了在非完系統中各種虛移定義與交關系的合理適用范圍,指出完整動力學與本線性非完整動力學在研究方法上具有相同性。
  11. A novel low mechanical hysteretic ceramic capacitive pressure transducer has been made, by using of ceramic sealing technology ; integrate circuit ( ic ) technology and thick film plane fixing circuit technology. this transducer is made of a deformable ceramic diaphragm and a ceramic base plate, between which has an air cavum. a coaxial gold electrode was fired onto the diaphragm and the base plate

    本文利用新型陶瓷技術、集成電路技術和厚膜平面安裝電路技術,採用零力學滯后的陶瓷和陶瓷密封材料進行設計製造了一種非充液乾式的電容式壓力傳感器,該壓力傳感器由較厚的陶瓷基體和較薄的陶瓷膜片構成,中間形成一空氣介腔,在基座和膜片之間內置同軸的雙電極,組成兩個電容,當膜片承受壓力時發生移,使電容量產生變化,經後置處理電路直接轉為可輸出的直流電壓信號。
  12. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在高層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能,得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截面剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉結構模型( 1 : 8相似比)的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架,另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土,對比分析了兩模型的層間移比、骨架曲線以及等效粘阻力系數等抗震性能的比較,並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果表明,配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉結構具有良好的抗震性能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後對這類轉層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  13. Abstract : bridge function and generalized bridge function are all three - valued function, and are made by initial sequence according as copied or shifted ways. they include some familiar orthogonal function of non - sine, such as walsh function. this paper briefly introduced some research advance on this subject, emphasized to introduce the copy theory and generalized copy method. the process of making ( generalized ) bridge function, its property and application, were introduced briefly

    文摘:橋函數和廣義橋函數均為三值函數系,都是將初始序列經復制方式和移方式變后而形成的.它們包括了一些常見的非正弦正交函數,如沃爾什函數和方波函數等.簡要介紹了近10年來北京航空航天大學通信與電子系統博士點在非正弦正交函數方面研究的一些新進展,重點介紹了復制理論和廣義復制方法,橋函數、廣義橋函數的復制生成方法、性及其應用等專題
  14. Meanwhile, fundamental principles about electroless tin plating by reducing agent and disproportionation reaction were explained. function of every component in the bath was explained that complexing agent can effectively change the potential of copper and tin, and accelerate the beginning of replacement reaction favorably ; reducing agent can increase the rate of chemical reaction and has the effect of promoting reaction dynamics too ; antioxidant can effectively prevent sn2 + in the bath from being oxidated ; additive agent a can improve the stability of the bath ; additive agent b has such effects as refining and brightening for the tin deposits, and it enlarges the range of brightening section ; additive agent c used as leveling agent can not only make the depostis level off, but also improve the dispersive ability of the bath ; surface - active agent can solve bubble problem which gathered on the surface of the deposits, and improve the surface quality of the deposits and the bath stability

    闡述了鍍液中各組分的作用:絡合劑能有效地改變銅、錫的電,促使初期的置反應順利進行;還原劑能加快化學反應速度,對反應動力學有積極的促進作用;抗氧化劑能有效地防止鍍液中sn ~ ( 2 + )的氧化;添加劑a能提高鍍液的穩定性,添加劑b對鍍層能有細化和光亮作用,擴大了鍍層光亮區的范圍;添加劑c作為平滑劑,不僅能增強鍍層表面的平整性,而且能提高鍍液的分散能力;表面活性劑較好地解決了化學鍍過程中汽泡在鍍件表面聚集的問題,提高了鍍層的表面量和鍍液的穩定性。
  15. The author believe that copper cable will be replaced by fiber as the development of network, but now most fiber lan use a switch with fiber interface to get full - duplex operation, and the most important obstacle in deploying fiber lan is the high price of the switch. only some big company can afford the fiber switch and the switches often work in man. in order to lower the costs of gigabit optical lan, this paper presents a workgroup optical network base on passive star coupler ( psc )

    作者堅信,隨著網路技術的發展,光纖一定會代替銅纜成為網路的主流傳輸介,目前光纖本身的價格也可以為客戶所接受;但是影響光纖介的局域網推廣普及的一個重要因素,就是目前市面上的光網路都採用了全雙工交機,而光纖介面的交機尤其是千兆的交機價格很高,多用於校園網或城域網;只有極少數大型企業能夠負擔,影響了光纖網路的部署。
  16. At first we improve the methods of iris image preprocessing, including an efficient arithmetic of evaluation iris images, an improving method of locating iris, calibrating iris image by the translation of coordinate and the circular shift of code, a eatimate of the background illumination by bicubic spline, and the image enhancement by the dual tree complex wavelet transform. next we designed the recognition arithmetic based on the location of the local maxima of the wavelet transform modulus. in the thesis lots of simulation are performed by means of matlab and visual c + +

    首先改進了虹膜預處理方法,實現了一種快速高效的虹膜量評價演算法;設計了一種改進的兩步虹膜定演算法,準確的定了虹膜的內外邊界;利用坐標轉和編碼的循環移實現了對虹膜圖像的配準;利用雙三次樣條函數擬合虹膜圖像背景,去除了非均勻光照對虹膜識別的影響;使用二分樹復數小波方法增強了虹膜圖像的對比度;在識別演算法方面,本文設計了一種「基於小波模極值點置的虹膜識別演算法」 。
  17. Rab gtpases are involved in cell differentiation, migration, endocytosis and exocytosis, cytosolic proteins transport and regulation of the transport and fusion of vesicle. in neuron cells, rab gtpases play a crucial role in synaptic vesicle transmission and transmitter release

    Rab蛋白主要通過調節囊泡( vesicle )的出芽( budding ) 、運輸、錨定和融合,參與細胞的分化發育、細胞的內吞和外排、胞內蛋白的運輸、交和定以及神經遞的運輸和釋放。
  18. This paper introduces a new methodology that uses - it knowledge structures, a specific form of kripke semantics for epistemic logic, to analyze communication protocols over hostile networks. the paper particularly focuses on automatic verification of authentication protocols. our approach is based on the actual definitions of a protocol, not on some difficult - to - establish justifications

    認知邏輯的kripke語義已經被成功應用到通信協議的推理分析中例如,交替協議alternating bit protocol的分析,及最近的對tcp的分析.因為信息交上可以看成是個認知過程,用認知邏輯可以很方便地表達
  19. We expect stars with short life span are already dead. when we plot the stars of a cluster in the h - r diagram, we see the more massive stars, which are stars in the upper left, have already evolved off the main sequence

    句話說,星團內壽命短的星應該已經死去,當我們把星團內的星以赫羅圖的形式繪畫出來時,我們發覺於圖中左上角的大量恆星果然已經步入死亡階段,離開了主序星的行列。
  20. Pfge analysis of these 21 blocked strains revealed a common chromosomal deletion in the 300kb asel fragment which might be responsible for antibiotic 5102 - iii biosynthesis. so the 300kb fragment was recovered and used as probe to hybridize with 10 - 22 genomic library. cosmids in this region were aligned and suitable fragments in this region were selected and used further for the construction of gene replacement plasmids

    以此片段為探針釣出了於該區域的文庫克隆,並利用指紋印跡和雜交技術將這些文庫克隆排列起來,進而以於該區域的不同置的片段做臂構建了用於轉化和接合轉移用的基因置粒,並試圖通過基因置將該區域置下來,但尚未得到最終結果。
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