損傷演化方程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sǔnshāngyǎnhuàfāngchéng]
損傷演化方程 英文
damage evolution equation
  • 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 （減少） decrease; lose 2 （損害） harm; damage 3 [方言] （用尖刻的話挖苦人） speak sarcas...
  • 傷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人體或其他物體受到的損害） wound ; injury 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （傷害） injure; h...
  • 演 : 動詞1 （演變; 演化） develop; evolve 2 （發揮） deduce; elaborate 3 （依照程式練習或計算） drill;...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 損傷 : 1. （傷害） harm; damage; injure; lesion; scuff; hurt; damnify; impair 2. （損失） loss; cause loss to
  • 演化 : evolution
  1. In this article, considering the character of the one - dimensioned continuum and the cross - section, the varied quotiety of the strain can be presented as the mode function to identify the damage. and inversion of the elastic wave is presented to detect the injures when the area is the variable of the inversion, for the pip usually buried under the earth or enwrapped into the protection make the detection difficulty by the mode of vibrancy. the influence of the area must be considered if the exactness is the pre - requisition

    在論文中，考慮到壓力管道的一維性質，提出用應變模態改變變化率的方法對一維的結構進行損傷識別；同時考慮到在實際的工程和現場測試中，壓力管道大多深埋在地下或者有外在的保護膜，不宜進行模態的檢測，所以也考慮利用彈性波的方法對壓力管道的性質參數和截面性質進行反演識別，從而得到我們感興趣的東西，達到損傷識別；一般，在利用彈性波反射方法進行損傷檢測中，不考慮截面效應對彈性波的衰減影響，這就對損傷檢測造成一定的影響，本文考慮截面效應的影響，通過實驗來確定截面效應系數。
  2. Determination method of the damage threshold stress and damage threshold strain is given, six kinds of damage variables ( which are across isotropy effectual elastic modulus damage variable, simple effectual elastic modulus damage variable, density damage variable, volume damage variable, volume density damage variable and area density damage variable ) are defined, evolution curves and evolution equations of harden yield damage are obtained

    提出了損傷應力和應變門檻值的確定方法，並定義了六種損傷變量（即橫觀各向同性有效彈性模量損傷變量，簡單有效彈性模量損傷變量，密度損傷變量，體積損傷變量，體積密度損傷變量和面積密度損傷變量） ，在此基礎上得出了硬化屈服損傷過程中的損傷演化曲線和演化方程。
  3. Damage evolution equation

    損傷演化方程
  4. This text studies the fracture rising laws, the expanding direction, the expanding length, discontinuous jointed rock mass constitutive model and damage evolution equation

    本文研究了裂隙的起裂準則、擴展方向、擴展長度以及裂隙巖體本構模型和損傷演化方程。
  5. Subsequently, a constitutive including damage value for the frozen soil was set up, and the evolution equations for saturation and unsaturated frozen soil were given out based on the damage distinguish

    建立了凍土單軸壓縮的損傷型本構表達式，給出了凍土單軸壓縮下的損傷演化方程，並進行了有效應力的計算。
  6. Modification factors were given according to the relationship between elastic modulus reduction and tensile stress. the empirical elementarily formulas of damage evolution in tensile loading were given quantitatively, and verified by experiments

    通過彈性模量衰減與應力變化的關系，確定了二維編織、三維編織c sic復合材料拉伸損傷的修正系數，初步定量給出了該材料拉伸損傷演化方程的經驗公式並通過實驗驗證。
  7. Damage evolution equations in the tensile process were formulated, using ae accumulative relative energy as a damage variable, based on single bundle model, average rod model and volume - averaged model, for single bundle, 2 - d woven and 3 - d braided c / sic composites respectively

    利用聲發射累積相對能量定義損傷變量，通過單纖維束模型、平均桿元模型以及體積平均化模型初步建立了纖維束、二維編織、三維編織c sic復合材料拉伸損傷演化方程。
  8. ( 1 ) the statistical damage constitutive model for rock is improved basing on the hypothesis that the strain in the rock without damage is ideal to that in the damage rock. the hypothesis that all of the stresses in damage evolution equation are effective stresses is realized, and the proplem how to couple plastic strain to damage is solved

    主要工作內容如下： （ 1 ）在假設無損巖石的應變和巖石總應變相等的基礎上完善了巖石的統計損傷本構模型推導，實現了損傷演化方程中全部採用有效應力假設和探討了損傷和塑性變形耦合問題。
  9. According to the model of structure fatigue damage fractal evolution, the relation between macro - damage variable, fractal damage variable and fatigue life can be found, and the fatigue damage evolution equation of ti alloy tc11 welded joint can be built, and the method of more forecast fatigue damage is given

    根據結構疲勞損傷分形演化模型，通過對tc11鈦合金焊接試件的疲勞試驗和疲勞斷口分維數測量，得到了宏觀損傷變量和分形損傷變量與疲勞壽命的關系，建立了tc11鈦合金焊接接頭的疲勞損傷演化方程。給出了進一步疲勞損傷量預測的方法。
  10. Aiming at the shortages and demerits in the study of constitutive relationship of concrete based on elastic - plastic mechanics, damage expressions of concrete subjected to uniaxial tension - compression was deduced based on damage mechanics, and general damage evolution equation of concrete in bending state was received also

    摘要針對彈塑性力學研究混凝土本構問題帶來的不足和缺陷，運用損傷力學的方法，導出混凝土在單軸拉、壓狀態下的損傷表達式，得到了混凝土在彎曲狀態下的統一的損傷演化方程。
  11. In order to study the influence of evolvement of permeation character induced by mesoscopic structural characteristics on macroscopic mechanical behavior and fracture mechanism, a nonlinear constitutive equations describing the relationship between damage of rock and seepage is proposed based on mesoscopic damage mechanics and biot seepage mechanics theory and coupling system of flow & solid in rock failure process analysis, f - rfpa2d, is developed to simulate the variation of permeability as well as coupling mechanism between seepage and stress during the initiation, propagation and coalescence of cracks in rock. this study also extends the research field of original rfpa2d

    為了分析細觀結構特性變化引起滲透性演化對宏觀力學行為的影響，並進行滲流應力耦合作用下巖石破裂機制的研究，本文基於細觀損傷力學和biot經典滲流力學，建立了巖體損傷非線性本構方程和滲透率關系模型，開發出巖石破裂過程滲流-應力耦合分析系統（ couplingsystemofflow & solidinrockfailureprocessanalysis簡稱f - rfpa2d ） ，拓寬了原有程序rfpa2d的研究領域。
  12. Are uncertain and should be regarded as random variables, therefore the reinforced concrete frame is stochastic structure inherently, and then its motive equations converted to combined random differential equations for the uncertain parameters and external random excitation. these equations were solved by order - orthogonal expansion method with pseudo - excitation method, and then the statistic stochastic responses of random structure were obtained. at last, based on the stochastic cumulative damage model with double parameters developed by park, formulas were formulated for calculating structural earthquake damage probability using the structural reliability theory ( mainly jc algorithm ) in extensive random space

    首先對受地震激勵的剪切型鋼筋混凝土結構進行建模，用隨機等效線性化方法將二階非線性微分方程組化成一階線性微分方程組（或稱之為狀態方程） ；再考慮材料等參數的隨機性，則狀態方程成為復合隨機微分方程組，將擴階系統方法和虛擬激勵方法推廣並應用於這個復合隨機微分方程組，求出結構的隨機響應量的統計參數；最後採用隨機累積損傷破壞準則，在廣義隨機空間內，用jc演算法求解失效概率，進而求出結構的抗震可靠度。
  13. On the basis of the research by former people, the work of this paper includes several aspects as follow : throughout a great deal of experiment of the mechanics performance of 2d weave c / sic composite materials laminated plate, we simulated the nonlinear relationship between a and e in the tensile course ; and we inspected the original damages and the damages evolvement ; and we made the statistic analyses of the tensile strength. some important conclusions have been given in the paper

    主要有以下幾個方面：在大量二維編織c sic復合材料力學常規性能的實驗基礎上得到了拉伸實驗中卸載點和卸載模量，卸載模量和加載斜率，加載斜率和應力等之間的關系，並在此基礎上得到了模擬同種材料拉伸曲線的非線性的應力?應變關系；配合我們的實驗過程進行初始損傷和缺陷的檢測以及實驗過程中材料損傷演化過程的動態無損檢測；對我們現有的二維編織c sic復合材料拉伸強度數據進行了分佈擬合。
  14. Fracture mechanical model and hydrochemical - hydraulic

    石灰巖損傷演化的斷裂力學模型及耦合方程
  15. ( 1 ) an optical technique is presented to quantify the creep crazing damage in stressed transparent glassy polymeric sheet of pmma. craze area density in this article is defined by ratio of crazing area and the overall area of the region selected. the specimens were loaded for a defined period of time under creep condition with room temperature, by optical microscope the evolvement of craze density varying with stress and time is obtained

    Pmma （ polymethylmethacrylate ）是一類重要的高聚物材料，在應用上屬于用量大、使用范圍廣的一類通用材料，本文選用pmma為主要研究對象，主要研究成果如下： （ 1 ）用顯微鏡對透明玻璃態材料pmma蠕變條件下的銀紋損傷引發和演化進行了實驗觀測，將銀紋所佔面積和所取圖象視場總面積的比值定義為銀紋密度，得到了銀紋密度隨時間和應力變化的演化方程。
  16. Based on the damage evolution formation depicted by kachanov of brittle materials in unitary stress state, in this dissertation, the constitutive equation of nonlinear damage material is given, macroscopically, on the assumption that damage variable is exponential relation to strain, d = ( gy i k ) ", where g is the shear module, k is the damage module and the y is the effective strain, d is damage variable and n is hardening exponent

    在kachanov描述的一維應力狀態下的脆性材料的損傷演化模型的基礎上，文中給出非線性損傷材料的本構方程，唯象地假設損傷變量與應變成冪次關系， d ~ * = （ g / k ） ~ n ，其中g為剪切模量， k為損傷模量，為有效應變因子， d為損傷變量， n為硬化指數。
  17. To seek a method for exactly dating injury, this article reviewed the roles of macrophage during wound repair, the expression of cytokines derived from macrophages after injury and the correlation between the changes of phagosomes in macrophages and the dating of wound

    為了尋找準確推定損傷時間的方法，本文綜述了巨噬細胞在損傷修復過程中的作用機理、傷后巨噬細胞源性細胞因子的表達和巨噬細胞吞噬物的演化與損傷時間的關系。
  18. The hydro - chemical damage evolution equation is deduced by cross board model established by author by the method of chemical kinetics ( pwp equation ). the hydro - chemical damage evolution of a fracture is defined by the variation of board geometry dimension caused by chemical reaction, while a channel by the cros s pipe of the board

    水化損傷的演化可用交叉板模型：裂紋面用矩（碟）形板模型表示，裂紋交匯線用溶管線模型表示，可用化學動力學的方法（ pwp方程）推導出腐蝕損傷巖體中水化損傷的演化方程。
  19. Hydro - chemical damage increases the width of a fracture, while hydraulic damage increases fractures " connectedness, which means that improve the seepage character of erosion rock. for erosion damage rock, its seepage field can be described by multi - medium mathematical seepage model

    在此基礎上，本文首次建立了腐蝕損傷巖體中水化-水力損傷的演化方程，並指出水化損傷重點在於增加巖體的滲透性，而水力損傷則增加裂隙網路的連通性。
  20. Taking ti alloy tc11 electron beam welded work - piece as research object, which is the conventional material of aero engine compressor blisc, the fatigue damage evolution law of fatigue damage action in the area of welded joint based on damage mechanics theory is analysed, and fatigue damage model, which macro - parameter and micro - damage characteristics are related, with fractal geometry - a new conception of modern mathematics is set up in this paper. it tries to research the measuring method of fatigue fracture fractal dimension and the relationship of fractal damage variable with fatigue life. it also sets up the welded joint fatigue damage fractal evolution equation

    本課題以航空發動機壓氣機葉盤常用材料鈦合金（ tc11 ）電子束焊構件為研究對象，對焊接接頭的疲勞破壞行為，基於損傷力學理論分析其疲勞損傷演化規律，應用現代數學的新概念? ?分形幾何學理論，建立宏觀參量與細觀損傷特徵相聯系的疲勞損傷模型，研究疲勞斷口分維數測量方法以及分形損傷變量與疲勞壽命之間的關系，建立焊接接頭疲勞損傷分形演化方程。
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