支出滯差 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhīchūzhìchā]
支出滯差 英文
expenditure lag
  • 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 （分支; 支派） branch; offshoot 2 （地支） the twelve earthly branches3 （姓氏） a surname...
  • 滯 : Ⅰ動詞（使停滯; 使不流通） stagnate; block up Ⅱ形容詞（停滯; 不流通） sluggish; slow-moving; stagnant
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 支出 : 1. （付出去） pay; expend; disburse 2. （支付的款項） expenses; expenditure; outlay; disbursement
  1. The study on the stability switches of functional differential difference equations is an important research branch of the stability theories, which of both the theory and its applications has broad prospects. the first part of this paper, chapter 2 and 3, deals with the stability switches for two classes of retarded differential difference systems, respectively. by analyzing the characteristic roots of characteristic equations, some algebraic criteria of stability switches are established, which are useful and easy to verify

    穩定性開關是泛函微分方程穩定性理論中的一個重要分支，無論是理論本身還是它的應用都有廣泛的前景，本文的第一部分（第2章、第3章）分別討論兩類二階滯后型微分差分系統的穩定性開關，通過分析特徵方程的特徵根，我們給出了存在穩定性開關現象的實用而又易於驗證的代數判據，並利用計算機模擬驗算了一個具體例子。
  2. Real estate medium service is the full name of real estate consultantign assessment and economic activities. it is a special enterprise which arises in the course of the development of markert economy system and real estate industry, it ' s impossible for the real estate market to develop and expand only by means of government intervention. since the stock business accounts for a large proporlion of real estate business, real estate medium plays more and more important role in it, since the first medium, yingkou housing - service agency, established in 1992, the medium companies in yingkou has amounted to 42 with a staff of over 120 leader the coordination of the " invisible hand ", the market and the government ' s support, though it experienced disorder and hesitation at the beginning, but the medicul service in yingkou started a little late and has n ' t played a corresponding role so far, which is reflected in medium service ' s role in housing market keeping still and lack of well - known medium brand and so on. so it is therotica lly instructive and practically valuable to investigate the problems in the development of real estate medium service and optimize the service so as to make the service industry develop continuously and prosperously despite the changing environment and tense competition

    自1992年營口市第一家房地產中介企業?營口市房屋置業服務處成立以來，營口市房地產中介服務業經歷了初期的無序徘徊，而後在政府支持及市場這只「無形的手」的調控下，中介公司由一家逐步發展到42家，從業人員近120餘人，並且數量還在不斷增加。但營口市房地產中介服務起步較晚，還遠遠沒有達到它應該發揮的作用，表現為中介在商品房交易中呈停滯萎縮勢、中介機構規模過小、人員素質參差不齊、品牌力度不夠等。因此，從營口市市情出發，深入研究營口市房地產中介服務業發展問題，優化中介服務環境，對營口市房地產中介服務業在環境變化和激烈競爭的條件下持續健康地發展具有重要的理論意義和應用價值。
  3. Fde and dde have been extensively developed since 1959, and each branch has been set up a complete theory system. now, more and more scholars study fde and explore further developments. also, fde with infinite delay is one of the fields of great interest to people. in fact, fde with infinite delay has undergone a rapid development since 1870s. hale and kato gave a normal and set up the b phase space theory in 1978. under the basic theory, people studied the stability, boundedness and periodic solution of rfde. for example : in [ 4 ], huang qichang introduced the concept of uniformly forgetful functional, discussed the boundedness and stability of solution ; [ 5 ] - [ 8 ] discussed the existence of periodic solutions, generalized the results of rfde with finite delay. however, for nfde with infinite delay, few people discuss it, and many problems have not been solved. so there are some very interesting developments. lt is worth while generalizing the results of fde with fini te delay or rfde with infinite delay to nfde with infinite delay. because of the difficulty of infinite delay, we may discuss neutral volterra integro - differential equations, and obtain simple results

    自1959年以來，無論是一般的泛函微分方程還是具體的微分差分方程，其發展是非常迅速的，在每一分支中都形成了一套完整的理論體系，如今越來越多的學者涉足這一領域探求更新的發展，無窮時滯泛函微分方程就是他們研究的主要對象之一。準確地說，無窮時滯泛函微分方程興起於19世紀七十年代， 1978年hale與kato提出b空間的公理體系。在此體系下建立了方程的基本理論，並研究了解的穩定性、有界性、周期解等問題，如[ 4 ]利用一致健忘的liapunov泛函討論了解的有界性和穩定性， [ 5 ] - [ 8 ]討論了周期解的存在性，推廣了有限時滯的相關結果。
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