支出種類 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhīchūzhǒnglèi]
支出種類 英文
type of expenditure
  • 支 : Ⅰ名詞1 （分支; 支派） branch; offshoot 2 （地支） the twelve earthly branches3 （姓氏） a surname...
  • 種 : 種名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 類 : Ⅰ名1 （許多相似或相同的事物的綜合; 種類） class; category; kind; type 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞...
  • 支出 : 1. （付出去） pay; expend; disburse 2. （支付的款項） expenses; expenditure; outlay; disbursement
  • 種類 : kind; class; description; type; variety
  1. The thesis is based on income question, forest coverage rate and grop production. to beging with, date envelopment analysis is proved that it can be applicated into grain for green in shan - bei district, and then in view of the fact, seven esential factors which have influence on the project are found out : expense of dam, expense of crop, expense of cash tree, expense of defense tree, other economic crop, expense of grass and graziery ; and the output factors include : income of gdp, pure income per captia, the area of decreasing land loss, graziery income, crop production, income of tree, the totle income of economic crop. after the date of each facts are puted into dea model, unefficiencial decision making units ( dmu ) found. the data that are got through adjusting unefficiencial dmus dy dea can offer guide in shanbei district upgrading of an industrial structure. at the same time, taking into account some possible problems in or after grain for green in shan - bei district, the thesis bring out some propesal to improve the circ umstance, enhance the life level and put the relation of population, resource and circumstance into a healthy orbit

    因此，加快退耕還林還草，調整土地利用結構和產業結構，已成為實現山川秀美工程和可持續發展戰略的必經之路。論文以解決陜北地區的收入問題，植被問題以及糧食產量問題為出發點，首先從理論上分析了包絡分析方法在陜北地區退耕還林（草）中運用的可行性，然後結合陜北地區目前的實際情況，綜合分析出影響陜北地區退耕還林（草）的關鍵的七個因素作為輸入指標：水利水保設施投入，農作物投入，經濟林種支出，防護林支出，其它經濟作物，草類支出，畜牧業投入；以退耕還林所要解決的最終問題作為輸出指標： gdp收入、農民人均純收入、水土流失減少量、牧業總產值、糧食產量、林業總產值、其他經濟作物總產值。將各指標所對應的數據代入模型后，通過分析求解得出非有效的決策單元，再運用包絡分析方法的一些基本原理對非有效的決策單元進行調整，由此所得的數據對陜北地區的實際投入具有很好的指導意義。
  2. As analyzed, ( 1 ) the rapd technique is highly sensitive to investigating genetic diversity in t. lepturus and e. muticus. t. lepturus exhibits lower polymorphism and genetic diversity than e. muticus ; ( 2 ) according to the analysis of the partial mitochondrial 16s rrna gene sequences, a very low intraspecific variation and considerably high divergence among species were found, which reveals a dual nature of conservatism and variability in mitochondrial 16s rrna gene ; ( 3 ) five primers generate the species - speeific rapd sites and these sites can be served as the molecular markers for species identification and ( 4 ) it can be proved at dna variation level that t. lepturus and e. muticus are of two species respectively pertainiag to different genera, which supported the nelson taxonomic conclusion

    分析結果表明: （ 1 ） rapd技術研究黃海帶魚和小帶魚的遺傳多樣性具有較高的靈敏度和檢出率，帶魚的多態比例和遺傳多態度均較小帶魚的低; （ 2 ）線粒體165出兇a基因序列在分析兩物種遺傳變異時表現出保守和變異的雙重特性，種內變異極小而種間較大: （ 3 ） 5個隨機引物擴增出種特異的ra衛d帶，可作為種間分子鑒定標記; （ 4 ）研究證實帶魚和小帶魚是不同屬的兩個種，從而在分子水平上支持了nelson分類系統的觀點。
  3. About nine wooden lead pencils are sold here for every one of all other varieties of writing tools

    差不多每一支其它種類的書寫工具售出，就有9支木製鉛筆被售出。
  4. Abstract : the almost ideal demand sy stem （ aids ） is used to condition of analy ze systematically the food consumption u rban inhabitants of henan province and a n aids model is set up as a basis to ana lyse the elasticities of demand expendit ure and price （ own price elasticity and cross - price elasticity ） the results show that among the five major groups of foo d consumption ， grain and poultry and egg are major consumer goods ， 55 of total ex penditure in urban housholds tobacco ， lig ur and tea ' s shares are decreasing ， as in come increasing all foods have leap out of the shortage ， and the substituting rel ationship among the foods is expanding

    文摘:利用幾乎理想系統（ aids ）對河南城鎮居民的食品消費狀況進行了系統分析，建立了幾乎理想需求系統模型，並在此基礎上進行了需求支出彈性和需求價格彈性（自價格彈性和交叉價格彈性）分析，結果表明，在5大類食品消費中，糧食和肉禽蛋是城鎮居民的主要消費品，約占食品消費的55 % ，煙酒茶消費份額隨著人們收入提高呈下降趨勢.各種食品跳出「短缺」困境，食品間的替代關系增加
  5. The mine geology disaster is an important branch of geology disaster, at present the mine geology disaster of our country has many characteristics, such as varied, widely distributed, great influence, conspicuous potential hazard, and the coal mine is heavier than being not, the metal mine is heavier than the metalloid mine ; the type of mine geology hazard relate to mine scale, way of exploitation, mineral type and the area

    摘要礦山地質災害是地質災害的一個重要分支，目前，我國礦山地質災害具有種類多，分佈廣，影響大，潛在災害隱患突出，且煤炭礦山重於非煤礦山，金屬礦山重於非金屬礦山；礦山地質災害類型與礦山規模、開采方式、礦產類型及所處地域相關等特點。
  6. Several subclassifications have been proposed : simple chronic bronchitis describes a condition characterized by mucoid sputum production ; chronic mucopurulent bronchitis is characterized by persistent or recurrent purulence of sputum in the absence of localized suppurative diseases such as bronchiectasis ; chronic bronchitis with obstruction deserves a separate classification characterized by presence of airway obstruction as assessed by the used of the forced expiratory vital capacity maneuver ; and chronic asthmatic bronchitis

    它可以分為以下幾種類型：單純性慢性支氣管炎，其特徵為咳粘液性痰；慢性粘液膿性支氣管炎，其特徵是反復的或持續的咳膿痰，但肺部並無化膿性病變，如支氣管擴張；慢性支氣管炎伴阻塞，其特徵為用力呼氣肺活量測定時有氣道阻塞的表現；慢性哮喘性支氣管炎，其特徵是患者有長期的咳嗽及咯痰史，后來肺部出現哮鳴者，因此與哮喘伴慢性氣管阻塞的病人不同。
  7. Through numders of analysis on the formation mechanism of modified ashalts used in beijing area, also by conducting conventional test, non - conventional test, special test in laboratory and application on highway paveraent, this research studies the effect of different denaturing agents in modified asphalt. lt makes also before - after studies, comparing different denaturing agents, comparing effect on different basic materials after modification and results in the adaptability of different modified asphalt under different climate and traffic conditions, thus provides a good technical support for the application of modified asphalt on the highway asphalt pavement

    通過對北京地區使用不同種類改性瀝青形成機理的分析、改性瀝青室內常規、非常規、特殊實驗和改性瀝青混合料在公路路面上的實際應用，研究了各類改性劑對改性瀝青所起到的改性效果。並通過改性前後的實驗結果、不同種類改性劑的對比實驗、不同基質瀝青改性后實驗結果的對比，提出對各種改性瀝青在不同氣候條件、交通條件下的適應性，為改性瀝青在公路瀝青路面中的應用提供了良好的技術支持。
  8. The bifurcation analysis of the model depending on all parameter indication that it exhibits numerous kinds of bifurcation phenomena, including the saddle - node bifurcation, the supercritical and subcritical hopf bifurcation, and the lioinoclinic bifurcation. in the generic case, the model has the bifurcation of cusp type ol ' codimension 2 ( i. e. bogdanov - taken bifurcation ) but for some specific parameter values it has a multiple focus of multiplicity at least 2. and, we give the global analysis

    本文考慮具非單調功能反應函數的捕食者?食餌系統，討論了系統的bogdanov - taken分支，給出了不同種類的分支現象，包括鞍-結點分支，上臨界與下臨界hopf分支，和同宿軌分支，並討論了無窮遠點的定性分析，給出了全局結構。
  9. Differential cost rate reflects difference of industry risk grade, decide according to inductrial injury number and circumstance of insurance premium defray, data identical or of close return for a sort

    差別費率反映行業風險等級差別，根據工傷人數和保險費支出情況確定，數據相同或相近的歸為一個種類。
  10. While public finance is a kind of finance corresponding to market economy and finance distribution mode whose main expenditure content is to meet public needs of the society. and it is an objective requirement and inevitable outcome of the development of market economy

    而公共財政是與市場經濟相對應的一種財政類型，是以滿足社會公共需要為主要支出內容的財政分配模式，它是市場經濟發展的客觀要求和必然產物。
  11. " hong kong consumers must also recognise the role they play in wildlife trade, " said mr clarus chu, " if hong kong consumers want to continuously enjoy supply of the diverse wildlife resources, trade regulations and monitoring alone are not sufficient - consumer attitudes must change to support sustainable exploitation of these resources.

    朱炳盛最後表示：香港的消費者必須認清他們在野生生物貿易方面所扮演的角色。若本港消費者希望繼續享用種類繁多的野生生物資源，單靠實施貿易監管並不足夠，消費者的態度亦須作出轉變，支持可持續開采資源。
  12. Using chile ' s successful experience for a reference while considering the situation of our co untry, we shows that the convert cost could be simulated through the following fund raising methods : 1. the circulation of the stock from the decreasing holding of state owned corporation, liquidating or appropriating parts of state owned assets, levy special duty and use it to simulate some convert cost. 2. through issuing welfare lottery to raising money to simulate convert cost in the same time levy social security duty in order to solve the problems in raising social security fund

    借鑒智利成功經驗，並結合我國實際，我們認為，我國社會保障制度的轉製成本可以通過以下一些籌資渠道來進行消化：國有股的減持流通；變現或劃拔部分國有資產；調整國家財政支出結構：通過發行類似智利「認可債券」的特種長期國債；徵收特種稅，將稅收所得用於消化部分轉製成本；通過發行福利彩票籌集資金來消化部分轉製成本。
  13. This paper is based on the cosco vessel investment decision support system project. firstly, according to the shipping enterprise ' s situation and character, a program suitable to the shipping enterprise is given, which is used to help decision - maker analyze the economical effect of the investment and choose correct investment project. secondly, the author extends the use of the evaluation method of single ship investment, simplifys the calculation of revenue and cost, set up the multi - objective synthesis evaluation model of ship investment to evaluate ship investment considering the fleet as a whole, then to make decisions on vessel type jtonnage, number, financing pattern ; finally, the author analyzes the system, and designs the system, mainly including the design of operation database, design of decision support database, the design of models database, system interface, the style of the system, and analyzes the techni cal problems about the system, some functions has been put into use

    以輔助或支持企業的決策者分析投資的經濟效果，選擇投資方向及決策方案，使決策的結果更能滿足航運企業發展的實際需要，作出科學的決策；其次，本文將單船投資決策的技術經濟評價方法進行推廣，在計算npv指標中涉及到的復雜的成本與收入計算問題進行簡化，並利用運籌學的知識，建立船舶投資決策模型，從船隊整體角度對船舶投資進行綜合評價，以達到對船隊中投入船舶種類、船舶噸位、數量與融資方式選擇的多維決策；最後，本文對船舶投資決策支持系統進行了詳細的系統分析，作出整體框架設計，主要包括操作數據庫設計、 dss數據庫設計、模型庫設計和系統介面、系統風格設計，並對系統開發中涉及到的技術問題予以分析，並實現了部分功能。
  14. Also shows four types of artifact exports that are supported

    顯示了受支持的四種類型的輸出構件：
  15. ( 7 ) the concept and principle of pre - evaluation machine ( pem ) of flood forecast models are described. pem models based on resemblance coefficient, ann and svm are posed. the feasibility and difficulties of their application are discussed

    （ 7 ）提出了洪水預報模型預評估機（ pem ）的概念，介紹了其工作原理，並提出了基於相似系數、基於人工神經網路和基於支持向量機三種類型的預評估機模型。
  16. Through these studies and analysis, following conclusions could be drawn : ( 1 ) it is necessary to study on harness engineering of landslide and dangerous rock since the main representations of this geological hazard are landslide and dangerous rock through geological investigation ; ( 2 ) it can be concluded though stability analysis that the dingzhuang landslide is stable naturally, which is identical to the in - situ investigation ; ( 3 ) through stability analysis, the landslide would slide if the water level dropped down from 175. 10m to 156. 0m and it rained successively after the three gorges reservoir work. ( 4 ) according to the results of calculation and the characteristic of the landslide, it is suggested that such measures as unloading at upper part, anchorage and pile supporting system and drainage system should be used on the landslide. ( 5 ) according to geological investigation, there are three kinds of dangerous rock in the engineering, those are failing - down rock, collapsing rock and sliding rock

    因此有必要對滑坡進行治理； （ 4 ）根據滑坡推力計算結果和本滑坡屬牽引式滑坡的特點，滑坡體上部相對較穩定，中下部處于基本穩定或不穩定狀態，因此建議此滑坡治理採用上部削坡減載與錨拉抗滑樁、擋墻進行支擋結合的處理方法，同時結合截排水等措施進行綜合治理； （ 5 ）根據地勘資料，通過對危巖體的形態、規模、基座和底界層及分佈特點和分析，將本工程危巖體失穩崩塌的方式歸納為墜落式、傾倒式和滑塌式三種類型並分別提出相應的穩定性計算方法； （ 6 ）分別對本工程中的危巖體進行了穩定性計算，並且發現其都處于不穩定狀態，因此根據實際情況分別提出相應襯砌支撐和清理等加固治理措施，最後還對加固后的危巖體進行了校核計算，滿足要求。
  17. This thesis holds that the agricultural products exports assistant measures of the united states is characterized by global market strategy, many kinds of program, advanced management and perfect measures, highly beneficiary participation in decision - makings, good combination of function, power and responsibility, market - oriented decision - making and market competitive means in program application, carefully considering details in administering program

    本文認為美國農產品出口支持措施具有以下特點：全球市場戰略；項目種類繁多；管理先進，措施完善；政策制定和執行過程中利益群體和公眾參與度高：政策執行部門職能、權力、責任相統一；政策制定和執行以市場為導向，在項目的申請中運塒市場競爭手段；項目執行的細節考慮很周密。
  18. Thirdly, the discontinuous knowledge innovation, which breaks the path of continuous innovation process and rebuild a new path to support many kinds of unknowing technical innovation so as to form a new core basic knowledge of enterprise. with this innovation firms can exceed their traditional knowledge for evolution and grow up to fulfill their spanning development

    再次是不連續型企業知識創新過程，它是對連續型創新過程和己有創新路徑的打破，重新確定新的路徑和企業的基礎知識平臺，來支持可能出現的多種類型的技術創新活動，從而形成新的企業核心知識，並由此帶來企業的跨越式發展。
  19. Four parameters for determining the type of circuit of spherical four - bar linkage are defined. according to the relationship of these parameters, three types of circuit of spherical four - bar linkage are found, which is proved in view of geometry point. base on the theory of sphere triangle, an approach of identifying the circuit and branch defect of spherical four - bar linkage is proposed

    首先提出了四個迴路類型判斷參數，根西安理工大學博士學位論文據這些參數之間的關系，將球面4r機構迴路分為三種類型，並從幾何的觀點進行了證明;然後基於球面三角理論，提出了球面4r機構迴路及分支缺陷識別的轉角符號法，而由空間第一組機構與其等效球面4r機構迴路特性的等效性，此方法對空間第一組機構的迴路和分支缺陷的識別同樣有效。
  20. A client sending a letter authorizing the bank to handle the deposits by correspondence may go through the account opening procedures by attaching duplicates of his or her id card, passport or exit pass and other valid credentials, filling out the application form for opening account of deposits by correspondence, choosing the type of deposits according to the types of services already transacted by the bank （ say, current deposit, time deposit and current - time optional deposits, etc. ）, and also pre - assign the method of withdrawal later

    辦理手續來信委託銀行辦理通信存款開戶的客戶，須附身份證、護照或出境通行證等有效證件的影印件，填寫「通信存款開戶申請書」 ，根據銀行已開辦的業務種類（如活期、定期、定活兩便等）選擇存款種類，並約定日後的支取方式，即可辦理開戶手續。
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