改正措施 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǎizhēngcuòshī]
改正措施 英文
action; corrective
  • 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 （改變） change; transform 2 （修改） revise; alter; modify 3 （改正） rectify; correct 4 ...
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 措 : 動詞1 （安排; 處置） arrange; manage; handle 2 （籌劃） make plans 3 [書面語] （施行） execute; a...
  • 施 : Ⅰ動詞1 （實行; 施展） execute; carry out 2 （給予） exert; impose 3 （施捨） give; hand out; best...
  • 改正 : correct; amend; put right改正液 correction fluid
  • 措施 : measure; step
  1. With the rapid development of the security stock market especially the stock market in chian ， issuing stock and circulating on market became the first choice of financing for more and more enterprise at the same time ， more and more investors are attracted by the relately high initial return of stock however ， the problem of ipos underpricing always exists in the stock market according to the data of more than one thousand chinese stocks ， most new issues had great raise in the first trade day ， and investors could acquire higher initial return than the average return of the stock market or the same industry we find that initial returns on a - share ipos average reached 132. 24 percent the main body of this paper is made up of six sections ： in the first part ， we introduced the method of the estimate of pricing decision ； in the second part ， we analyzed the method of the pricing decision and issuing system in china ， discussed the advantage and weakness of the various issuing methods ， and compared the economic efficiency between the examine and approve system and authorization system ； in the third part ， we analyzed the reason of ipo ' s underpricing in detail from information economics and other factors and combined with the environment of the chinese stock markets ， we analyzed the special characteristics in china and how they effect the ipo ' s underpricing in the fourth part ， we analyzed the data of chinese stock market with spss ， made a analysis of the administrative pricing decision and market pricing decision ， studied the underpricing phenomena of chinese stock market ， and analyzed it ' s causes ； in the fifth part ， we made a analysis of the examine approve system and authorization system ； and in the last part ， we drew some conclusions and put forth some policy advices the follow are the conclusions and policy advices in this dissertation ： （ 1 ） from the results of this empirical study ， we found that the issuing price - earning ratio and the market situation before ipos are strongly and positively associated with the underpricing of shares ， the issuing scale of ipo and the hit rate are strongly and negatively associated with the underpricing ； （ 2 ） we found that after the abolishing of ipo ' s p / e ratio and the using of authorization system ， there is no significant difference among the underpricing of shares ， but considered with the market entironment ， we think that the ipo ' s underpricing has been correspondingly reduced （ 3 ） to reduce difference between the primary market and the second market ， we suggested that we shall bring the " over - allotment option ( oao ) " to bear and resume the state - owned share and corporate - owned share to circulate on market as soon possible

    本文的主體由六個部分組成：第一部分介紹新股發行定價的估值方法；第二部分對我國的發行定價方式和發行制度進行分析，探討不同發行定價方式的優缺點，以及審批制和核準制經濟效率分析；第三部分從信息經濟學角度和其他因素的角度詳細分析造成新股發行抑價的原因，並結合我國股票市場實際情況，分析了我國市場的特有因素是否及如何影響一級市場的發行抑價程度的；第四部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股行政化和市場化定價進行實證分析，主要包括新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的實施情況和效果分析、新股發行行政化定價方式的實證分析，以及新股發行行政化和市場化定價方式的比較實證分析；第五部分利用統計分析軟體spss對我國新股發行審批制和核準制進行實證分析；第六部分是本論文的主要結論。本文的主要結論和建議有： （ 1 ）從實證分析結果看，我國新股發行抑價與市場環境、發行市盈率呈顯著正向關系，與發行規模、申購中簽率等呈顯著反向關系。 （ 2 ）取消發行市盈率限制和實施核準制等市場化改革措施並沒有降低發行抑價的絕對水平，只是由於市場環境的因素，發行抑價的相對水平才有所降低。
  2. Rationale for such corrective actions must be documented

    並且這種新的改正措施需要被證明。
  3. Adding momentum item while correcting weight and limiting range of input value reduce error and improve diagnosis correctness greatly. while normalizing the input value, a new way is put forward that normalization is performed item by item according to its sort. in this way error training can avoid going into the flat field that is caused by existing of 0 or 1 of the input value

    本文首先分析了故障診斷和神經網路的基本理論，並在此基礎上提出了神經網路對于變壓器故障診斷系統的適用性；文中將bp神經網路演算法用計算機實現；並針對其本身存在的一些缺點提出了一系列改進措施，通過在修正權值的時候增加動量項，並且限制輸入值范圍來減小誤差、提高系統的診斷正確率；在對輸入數據進行歸一化處理的時候，採取按類逐項歸一化的方法，避免了輸入數據出現0或者1而使訓練進入平坦區。
  4. Following the opening speech, ms. naomi aoki of the standards copyright management center, research development group of pioneer corporation presented the copyright update information. currently a copyright - related subcommittee under the council for cultural affairs an advisory body within the ministry of education, culture, sports, science and technology, one of whose member is jeita, is discussing restructuring of the scheme of remuneration for audio video home recording on which her report was made

    就相關著作權的調查信息，先鋒株式會社技術開發本部標準化支持暨著作權中心的青木先生，對由目前隸屬文化廳文部科學省咨詢機構的文化審議協會著作權分會旗下的小型委員會所參加的jeita ，以及正在進行研究的個人錄音錄像賠償金制度的徹底改革措施作了報告。
  5. Abstract : the air / fuel ratio control scheme in common use of boiler auto - burning system is introduced summary. two kinds of scheme improved to obtain the best air / fuel ratio and to raise dynamic characteristic are analyzed in particular. further how to correct measures on air / fuel ratio when changing boiler load and fuel composition is proposed and analyzed

    文摘:對鍋爐自動燃燒系統中空氣/燃料比控制的常用方案進行了簡要介紹，著重分析了兩種為獲取最佳空氣/燃料比和提高控制系統動態特性而採取的改進方案，並針對鍋爐負荷變化和燃料特性改變對燃燒狀況的影響，進一步對空氣/燃料比的修正措施進行了分析與探討，提出了綜合修正方案。
  6. On the basic of a great of literature reading and research on safety of side impact of the car, according to requirement of ece r95, applied madymo6. 2. 1 software, established simulation model of side impact of the car, researched the relationship between side rigidity of the car and passenger injury in side impact, which showed that during first impact the bigger side rigidity was, the more advantaged protection for the car and passenger in a definite range, and which drew a conclusion that the most serious part of passenger injury was pelvis during first impact. then detailed the substructure model by defining bodies, joints, contact types and contact characteristic, researched some improvement approach for side safety of the car, and then analyses a particular case, that was to say to fix vehicle door bar fender on between inner and outer plate of the vehicle door, analyzed the influence of passenger injury when the bar fender was fixed on different position, the result showed that the passenger injury was less when the bar fender was fixed on the height of vehicle door decorate bar. finally, a set of tests were performed, contrasting the simulation result with the test, analyzed the influence of the side rigidity of the car to passenger injury, which showed the test

    本文在對汽車的側面碰撞安全性進行大量文獻閱讀和研究的基礎上，按照歐洲ecer95側面碰撞乘員保護法規的要求，應用多剛體動力學軟體madymo6 . 2 . 1 ，建立了汽車的側面碰撞模擬模型，研究了汽車的側面剛性對乘員損傷的影響，結果表明在「一次碰撞」中，在一定范圍內汽車側面剛性越大，越有利於汽車和乘員的保護，同時得出結論，即在「一次碰撞」過程中人體損傷最嚴重的部位是骨盆;然後通過定義各剛體、鉸鏈、接觸類型以及接觸特性，對該模型進行子結構細化工作，研究了加強汽車側面安全性的若干改進措施，並進行了一個特例分析，即在此模型的車門內外板之間安裝了車門防撞桿，分析了當車門防撞桿安裝在不同位置時對乘員損傷的影響，結果表明防撞桿位於車門裝飾條的高度時，對乘員的損傷較小;最後進行了一組側面碰撞試驗，通過試驗和模擬結果的對比，分析汽車的側面剛性對乘員損傷的影響，表明試驗和模擬結果是一致的，從而證明了模擬模型的有效性以及模擬結果的正確性。
  7. The laboratory shall continually improve the effectiveness of its management system through the use of the quality policy, quality objectives, audit results, analysis of data, corrective and preventive actions and management review

    實驗室應通過實施質量方針和目檔、應用審核結果、數據分析、糾正措施和預防措施以及管理評審來持續改進管理體系的有效性
  8. The orthodox church, which described the incident as " abominable ", has promised reforms, including psychological tests for those seeking to enter monasteries

    東正教會形容這起事件令人憎惡，並承諾採取改革措施，包括讓那些希望進入修道院的人接受精神檢查。
  9. Corrective actions will be identified and recorded for future improvement

    以及對貴廠今後進一步改進的確認和記錄的糾正措施。
  10. Keep a close contact with vendor, inform them quality issue, send car, analyze the root cause of failure parts with vendor

    與供應商緊密聯系，督促其整改質量問題，收發糾正措施報告，與其共同分析零件實效的根本原因。
  11. This thesis analyzed various error resources in gps surveying and advanced appropriate correction measures ; it introduced theory and method that estimate parameter in reliability study, and then, deduced adjustment mathematic model of gps network ; based on analyzing characteristics of reliability study of gps network and outlier analysis, it carried profoundly out study on issue about reliability of gps network, deduced and summarized target of reliability of gps network, including redundant observation component of gps baseline vector and inside & outside reliability index, advanced a theory about reliability of gps network based on correlative analysis, and summarized methods that improve reliability of gps network ; it worked out a software of reliability analysis about gps observation, which made reliability analysis automatic and convenient

    論文分析了gps測量中的各種誤差來源，提出了相應的改正措施；介紹了可靠性研究中參數估計的理論和方法，進而推導出gps網平差的數學模型；在分析了gps網可靠性研究和粗差分析特點的基礎上，對gps控制網可靠性問題進行了深入的研究，推導總結出了gps網可靠性指標，包括gps基線向量的多餘觀測分量、內部可靠性和外部可靠性指標，提出了基於相關分析的gps控制網可靠性理論，總結出了提高gps控制網可靠性的措施；編制出了gps觀測數據可靠性分析軟體，使可靠性分析自動方便。
  12. In this article the author emphasizes to use advantage quality control technology to analyze problems exist in product and process, to give out correction methods and measure. enhance process control using analysis technique, well designed quality plan, introducing information management system and finally introducing 6 sigma theory to totally improve product quality, reach zero defaults and reduce quality costing

    文章中運用先進的質量管理技術，分析產品或工序中存在的問題，提出解決問題的方法和糾正措施；加強過程式控制制，應用先進的統計技術，使工序處于受控狀態；實施質量策劃，進行質量改善；引入信息管理系統，為質量管理提供技術支持。
  13. Abstract : the in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging

    文摘:針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。
  14. The in servie tubular heaters built early in refineries and chemical plans have low thermal load and low heat efficiency, therefore measures for technical reform are offered, including ( 1 ) enlarging the surface area of convection tubes to increase the thermal load of rhe convection section ; ( 2 ) increasign the heat interchanging area of radiant tubes ; ( 3 ) changing the height of the chimney ; ( 4 ) using new burner with forced air supply to increase calorific capacityu ; ( 5 ) adding air preheater between the convection section and chimney to enhence the temperature of the air entering the furnace ; ( 6 ) adopting high temperature radiant coating to improve the effect of radiant heat interchanging

    針對早期建造的煉油廠和化工廠在役管式加熱爐熱負荷和熱效率低的狀況，提出了若干技術改造措施包括，增大對流管表面積以增大對流段的熱負荷；增加輻射管的換熱面積；修正煙囪高度；換用新型燃燒器，變自然通風為強制供風，以增大燃燒器的發熱量，減小過剩空氣系數，節省燃料2 % 3 % ；在對流段和煙囪之間增設空氣預熱器以提高空氣入爐溫度；採用高溫輻射塗料增強輻射換熱效果，從而增加熱源對爐壁的輻射傳熱量和爐管的傳熱量等。
  15. Implementing the improvement measures for the pre - sale consent scheme, following completion of a review

    繼預售樓宇同意書制度檢討完成後，現正落實有關改善措施。
  16. According to the requirements of amendments to the international convention for the safety of life at sea, 1974 ( solas, 1974 ) - safety measures for bulk carriers and the regulations on subdivision and damage stability of cargo ships, the condition of equilibrium and subdivision index after the foremost cargo hold flooded for five bulk carriers are calculated and checked ; the cause that do not satisfy the requirements is analyzed and the reconstructing measures and suggestions for designing a new ship are given in this paper

    根據solas修正案散貨船的安全措施及貨船分艙和破艙穩性的各項條款的要求，計算並校核了五條散貨船第一貨艙破損進水后的平衡狀態和船舶分艙指數，分析了不滿足要求的原因，探討了具體的改造措施，提出了新船設計的建議
  17. These reports of information systems oriented to control compare actual performance with planned performance, so that corrective measures may be taken on the basis of differences disclosed

    控制型信息系統的報告把實際情況與計劃加以比較，因此可以對暴露出來的誤差採取補救改正措施。
  18. Monitor measurable on the production floor ( seat / hour, quality documentation, safety and attendance ) to ensure reporting and recording is current and accurate and that trends are improving and taking corrective action where required

    監督車間衡量指數（座椅生產速度，質量文件，安全與考勤） ，確保報告與紀錄的正確並及時，車間在持續改進，需要時採取改正措施。
  19. Each member shall prohibit violations of the requirements of this convention and shall, in accordance with international law, establish sanctions or require the adoption of corrective measures under its laws which are adequate to discourage such violations

    各成員國應對違反本公約要求的行為予以禁止，並應根據國際法，在其法律中規定製裁或要求採取改正措施，這些制裁或措施應足以阻止此種違反行為。
  20. 12 in cases of all anticipated delays, the development manager shall notify the owner in a timely manner of any options available regarding proposed remedial actions which would offset any potential delays so as not to preclude the owner ' s prerogative of selecting appropriate corrective action

    在發生任何預期的延誤時，開發管理人應及時將所有提議的補救措施的方案通知業主，該等補救措施將彌補任何潛在的延誤從而避免妨礙業主選擇適當的改正措施的權利。
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