政府公用事業 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèngfǔgōngyòngshìyè]
政府公用事業
英文
government utility- 政 : 名詞1 (政治) politics; political affairs 2 (國家某一部門主管的業務) certain administrative as...
- 府 : 名詞1 (國家政權機關) government office; seat of government 2 (舊時稱大官貴族的住宅; 現稱國家元...
- 公 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (屬于國家或集體的) state owned; collective; public 2 (共同的;大家承認的) common; gen...
- 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
- 事 : 名1 (事情) matter; affair thing; business 2 (事故) trouble; accident 3 (職業;工作) job; wor...
- 業 : Ⅰ名詞1 (行業) line of business; trade; industry 2 (職業) occupation; profession; employment; ...
- 政府 : government
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The text study water supply pricing at theoretic and practice include below contents : the theoretic of water supply pricing : 1 ) the meanings and pricing of public utility : the public utility ' s habitude determines the monopolization position, but the pricing still suffer the government ' s strict control
本文就供水價格的制定,從理論與實證兩個方面進行了研究,主要包括以下內容:供水價格理論: 1 )公用事業的含義及定價理論:公用事業的特性決定了其自然壟斷地位,但其產品定價仍要受到政府的嚴格管制。The former mostly includes finance trench, which consists of urban maintenance and constructive tax, add - ons of public utility, urban land - using tax, the debt of local government, remise of urban state - own land - using right and special national debt capital, and so on ; administrative charge trench, which consists of apportion, raising the price of urban infrastructure products and services, and so on ; practicality investing trench, which mostly consists of corresponding capital for urban infrastructure provided by real estate exploiters ; other financing trenches, which consist of time - limiting remise of operating authority on urban infrastructure section, introducing into foreign capital, short term loan of civil financing institution, and so on. the latter includes the innovation on the main investors, which consist of the anticipation of civilian capital and other non - financing institutions, and the innovation on financing tools, which consist of project financing, investment funds on industry, municipal bonds and initial public offering, and so on
前者主要指以政府作為投資主體下的各種融資工具,包括財政稅收渠道(包括城市維護建設稅和公用事業附加、城鎮土地使用稅、地方政府債務、城市國有土地使用權有償出讓、國債專項資金等) ;行政收費渠道(包括攤派、提高基礎設施產品和服務的價格等) ;實物投資渠道(主要是讓房地產開發商為城市基礎設施提供配套資金) ;其它融資渠道(包括市政設施部門專營權有限期出讓、引進外資、國內金融機構的短期貸款等) ;後者則包括融資主體的創新(民間資本的參與以及其它非銀行金融機構的介入)和融資工具的創新(項目融資、產業投資基金、市政債券、股票上市等) 。The author has discussed thoroughly a series of important topics such as market opening, anti - monopolization, re - molding the main competitive parts and speeding up reforms of government administrant system. the fruit of this paper will have an important application foreground and greatly benefit the economy and society of the government. it can also direct government to make efficient decisions and also give use for reference to other cities
本文從陜西基礎領域改革面臨的現實矛盾出發,借鑒國際經驗,對開放市場、反壟斷、重塑競爭主體和加快政府投融資體制改革等重大議題進行了深入討論,研究成果具有重要的應用前景與經濟社會效益,對陜西省政府的宏觀決策具有較強的理論指導意義,對其他城市的公用事業改革也有操作上的借鑒作用。In the united states, nonaerospace systems, primarily for state and municipal governments, utilities, surface ? transportation companies, hospitals, and other segments of the medical community, represent a significant portion of total sales
在美國,非航空設備的主要客戶是各州和市政府、公用事業公司、地面運輸公司、醫院和其他醫療機構,這些設備的生產占總銷售量的很大一部分。To coordinate and monitor road opening works more effectively and to minimise traffic disruption, the highways department has established a three - tier communication system with participants ranging from high level management to working level staff of utility companies and relevant government departments
為了更有效統籌和監察這些掘路工程,盡量避免阻礙交通,路政署設立了三級溝通制度。參與交換意見者包括公用事業公司的高層管理人員和工作人員,以及政府有關部門的代表。To co - ordinate and monitor road opening works more effectively and to minimise traffic disruption, the highways department has established a three - tier communication system with participants ranging from high level management to working level staff of utility companies and relevant government departments
為了更有效統籌和監察這些挖掘工程,盡量避免阻礙交通,路政署設立了一個三級溝通制度。參與交換意見者包括公用事業公司的高層管理人員和工作人員,以及政府有關部門的代表。The facilities to be handed over to government or utility companies after completion of the construction works include the reprovisioning works for the tsim sha tsui fire station complex, the police post and the electricity substation, as stated in section 8. 4. 2 of the ifp, and the reprovisioning or modification works for some existing facilities within the development area, like the kowloon south no. 2 salt water pumping station and twin cell box culvert
須在建築工程完成後移交政府或公用事業機構的設施,包括尖沙咀消防局綜合大樓的重置設施、警崗和電力支站(見發展建議邀請書第8 . 4 . 2節) ,以及發展區內一些現有設施的重置或改建工程,例如九龍南二號海水抽水站和雙管箱形暗渠。But development of the origin in social economic technology and deepening studying to the expressway, until developed country relax government control, lead rise of tide of competition mechanism into to public utilities since the will it be the seventies the 20th century, the properties of the natural monopoly of the expressway receive people ' s extensive query, requirement and improve the voice of controlling the mechanism of the expressway and grow to even greater heights
但是根源於社會經濟技術的發展和對高速公路研究的深入,隨著20世紀70年代以來發達國家對公用事業放鬆政府管制、引入競爭機制之浪潮的興起,高速公路的自然壟斷的性質受到人們廣泛的質疑、要求變革高速公路的管制機制的呼聲日益高漲。Its cutting edge technologies and solutions are widely adopted by various clients from diverse industries including major banks, financial institutions, posts and telecommunications companies, utilities companies and government departments
集團先進而具前瞻性的應用方案得到來自不同行業的客戶廣泛使用,包括亞洲區各大銀行、金融機構、郵電業、公用事業、大型企業及政府機構。Utility - price rises, postponed for now, will have to be implemented if the government is to stand any chance of achieving the energy and water efficiency improvements that it has publicly committed to
現在公用事業費用漲價被暫緩,但如果政府像對輿論承諾的那樣把握機會提高能源和水的利用效率,漲價將不得不實施。With this in mind, a circular issued recently by six government ministries and administrations, including the top state planning body, the national development and reform commission ( ndrc ), called on local governments strictly to monitor and control inflation, and to draw up emergency plans to ensure stability of market supply and prices
有鑒於此,包括發改委和國家計委在內的六部委近日聯合發布通告,呼籲地方政府嚴密監控和控制通貨膨脹,並制定緊急計劃確保市場供應和價格,從這些政府政策中我們可以看到一個趨勢,政府不希望諸如水電這樣的公用事業費用上漲(這有助於降低生產者成本) 。On privatization of public utilities and governmental regulations
論公用事業民營化與政府規制Shanghai ' s economy as shanghai investment advisory ltd, the first state to concentrate on infrastructure projects of public investment and financing advice and management consulting secretary to the relevant government agencies, investors and companies providing investment and financing projects and improve the comprehensive management solution, infrastructure projects, including investment and financing advice, operation and project management advice, utility market operation policy advice and other professional services
上海濟邦投資咨詢有限公司作為上海第一家專注于基礎設施項目投融資咨詢及管理咨詢的公司,為相關政府機構、社會投資者和項目公司提供投融資及管理改善的全面解決方案,包括基礎設施項目投融資咨詢、運營與項目管理咨詢、公用事業市場化運作政策咨詢等專業服務。The theoretical change of government regulation of public utilities
公用事業的政府管制理論變遷On the governmental management of public utilities and its reform
論公用事業的政府管制及其改革Hengdu xingyu software exploitation stock co., ltd. is a high - tech enterprise specializing in automation software and system integrations in the fields of utilities and is established under the approving of mechanism reform group of sichuan province
成都星宇軟體開發股份有限公司是經四川省省政府批準成立的一家以公用事業的自動化軟體開發系統集成為主的高新技術企業。Firstly the basic property of urban gas as natural monopolized industry and the regulation system of the government is discussed. secondly experience is drawn form analyzing the practice of reformation for urban gas in developed countries oversea, and this experience is valuable and utilizable. thirdly this article goes deep into the current situations of the development of native urban gas, and reveals the maladies of the current regulation system, then points out the objective necessity of the reformation for urban gas to meet the needs of wto, to across - the - board construct the well - to - do society, to expand the reform extent of the economy system
本文首先對城市燃氣作為自然壟斷產業和城市公用事業的基本屬性和政府規制的基本理論進行了闡述;其次比較分析了國外發達國家城市燃氣產業規制改革的實踐,總結了規制改革的經驗,接著對國內城市燃氣產業的發展現狀、現行規制體制存在的弊端以及城市燃氣產業規制改革的目標和基本思路進行了深入的分析;最後提出我國城市燃氣產業規制體制改革的政策建議。Using comprehensive fuzzy evaluation model, we carried on the real diagnosis to the public services ' financial expenditure performance of 11 local municipal governments ' in hunan province from 1995 to 2002, studied the relations between financial expenditure and the public services ' performance of the sample governments based on the relevance analysis method, we proposed concreted policy suggestions of optimizing financial expenditure performance of the local governments ' public service in hunan province in the aspect of further enlarging the dynamics of municipal governments ' financial expenditure, optimize expenditure structure, establishing and perfecting expenditure managing mechanism and expenditure performance control system
摘要運用綜合評價模型對湖南? 11個地級州市政府1995 ?至2002 ?的公共事業財政支出績效進?實證測評,基於相關性分析方法研究樣本政府公共事業財政支出與其績效之間的關系,並有針對地從進一步加大公共事業財政支出的? ? 、優化公共事業財政支出結構、建?健全政府財政支出管?機制、建?健全公共事業財政支出績效管?制?等方面提出?湖南?地級市政府公共事業財政支出績效優化的具體政策建議。The casccc also acts as a liaison point of cas with other government departments, non - government organizations and public utilities companies in emergencies
遇有嚴重緊急事故,指揮中心亦成為民安隊與其他政府部門非政府組織及公用事業機構的聯絡中心。12 “ authority ” means duly constituted government agents and public servants exercising control over the project including public utility companies and the supervisor
"主管部門"指對項目行使控制權的經適當任命的政府代表和公務員,包括公用事業公司及監理。分享友人