政治權勢 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhèngzhìquánshì]
政治權勢 英文
clout - impuissance
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 勢 : 名詞1 （勢力） power; force; influence 2 （一切事物力量表現出來的趨向） momentum; tendency 3 （自...
  • 政治 : politicspolitical affairs
  • 權勢 : power and influence
  1. While politically the jeffersonians won power, in letters the conservative federalist viewpoint seemed far more ably presented.

    在政治上取得權勢的是傑斐遜派，在文學上保守的聯邦主義者似乎人才輩出。
  2. Religious antagonisms were added to the traditional balance-of-power rivalries, thus making the prospects of political centralization even more remote.

    在傳統的均勢競爭之外又增加了宗教對抗，這就使政治集權的前景變得更加渺茫。
  3. With the reform of the economical system developing, improvement of the capacity and people ' s living standard, our country is also facing a series of new situations and new problems. at the same time, our party has lead all people in our country to create the new conjuncture that is chinese characterical socialism and has acquired a great accomplishment. it has proved that our party ' s organization and the party member are good on the whole. it is capable, but there are some problems that can not be ignored, something that are depressed even deteriorated, have come i nto being and affected the party member ' s ideals. they corrode the party member, affect the party ' s cohesion, flie organization, the party ' s battle strength and the relation between the party and the people

    當今世界國際風雲變幻莫測，世界多極化趨勢繼續發展，經濟全球化進程與科學技術發展不斷加快，而舊的不平等的國際政治經濟秩序並沒有根本改變，霸權主義與強權政治依舊盛行，西方對我國的和平演變戰略一刻也沒有停止，而隨著經濟體制改革的深入發展，在生產力和人民生活水平不斷提高的同時，國內也面臨著一系列新情況新問題；與此同時，在社會主義市場經濟大潮中，我們黨帶領全國各族人民開創了建設有中國特色的社會主義的新局面，取得了世人矚目的偉大成就，事實證明我們黨的組織和黨員幹部總體上是好的，是有戰鬥力的，但是，黨內也產生了一些不容忽視的問題，一些消極的甚至是腐朽的東西逐漸滋生起來，從思想上、組織上和作風上侵蝕著黨員、幹部隊伍，影響著黨的凝聚力、戰鬥力的增強和黨同人民群眾的關系。
  4. Contemporary doggerel : non - power political discourse of subject people

    弱勢群體的非權力政治話語
  5. We conclude that the impact of transaction cost on the institutions for control is paramount because political actors can strategically design structure, procedures, and norm in order to mitigate their informational disadvantages and to enfranchise important constituencies into the regulatory process, thereby increasing the likelihood of obtaining desired policy outcomes from the agency

    本文結論發現，交易成本對管制機構受政治控管的程度具有關鍵性的影響，而政治監督機構也會藉由制度結構設計、行政程序規?或特許授權等策略方式來彌補其在委代關系中的資訊劣勢情況，並避免管制行政機構的脫?行為。
  6. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  7. The authors considered that the following measures are conducive to solving the sports poverty problem in china : reinforce sports right related basic laws ; perfect the assurance of political system ; establish the status of sport in social development ; allocate social sports resources rationally ; protect sport disadvantageous groups

    認為加強有關體育權利的基本法律、完善政治制度的保障、確立體育在社會發展中的地位、合理配置社會的體育資源、保護體育弱勢群體有助於解決我國的體育貧困問題。
  8. Correct measures are essential to carry out the peoples equality and development policy and pertinent religion policy in the multi - nation - state ; to form a correct concept of people and to publicize correct ethos by combining nationalism with patriotism ; to prevent and expose the western countries " factionalism on the peoples issues to the multi - nation - state ; to set down the active and effective measures aimed at the terrorist character of the peoples separatist forces. due to the pervading existence of the peoples separatist forces in the world, different countries need to reach the common conclusion to strike the peoples separatist forces ; to cut the capital resources of the peoples separatist forces and terrorist activities, to root out the basement of them, with the lead of un, strike the international support to them ; besides, different countries should strengthen nation security protection, form a new concept of national security, get international and organizing cooperation and get rid of every form of hegemony and power politics

    在民族國家內部應正確實施民族平等團結、各民族共同發展的民族政策及相關的宗教政策；樹立正確的民族觀，把民族主義與愛國主義相結合，進行正確的民族主義思想理論宣傳；防止和揭露西方國家對其他多民族國家實行的民族分裂政策；針對民族分離主義恐怖主義活動的特點，制定出積極、有效的防範措施。由於民族分離主義勢力在世界范圍內具有普遍性，因此，各國應求同存異，尋求打擊民族分離主義及恐怖主義活動的國際共識；切斷民族分離主義分子進行民族分離活動和恐怖活動的資金來源，鏟除國際民族分離主義活動的基地，並充分發揮聯合國主導作用，打擊國際不法組織和個別國家對恐怖活動的支持；此外，各國還應共同加強國家安全工作，樹立新的國家安全觀，進行有組織的國際安全合作，戒除一切形式的霸權主義、強權政治。
  9. Neither kind of theocratic power can guarantee that its subjects are deeply religious in their personal consciousness ; indeed the opposite is very often the case

    以上任何一種神權政治勢力都不能保證其子民的宗教信仰深及個人自覺；事實上，情況倒常常相反。
  10. The social and political turning in ancient china from religious politics in the dynasties of xia, shang, and zhou, to ethnic politics in zhou and qin dynasties shows the turning trend from poly - politics to mono - politics

    摘要中國上古社會政治文化經由夏商周三代以神權與王權合一為特徵的神權政治到周秦時期以仁政禮制、王霸雜陳為治國圭臬的倫理政治，呈現出由多元走向一元的總體趨勢。
  11. The main body of the dissertation is from the second section ( the first chapter ) to the fifth section ( the fourth chapter ), which firstly discusses the evolvement of american economic recovery policy toward japan and argues that the economic recovery policy toward japan was the inevitable result which the united states pursued her global containment strategies, with the changes of the international situation and the economic conditions in japan, the u. s. regarded japan " s accession to gatt gradually as the most important objective of the economic recovery policy toward japan ; secondly explains in detail that the u. s. fought up against the old guard in congress persistently in order to win the authorization from reciprocal trade agreements act ( rtaa ) so as to conduct the crucial tariff negotiations with japan, and emphasizes mainly that the executive had to seek for the balance between the national interest and oversea interest because of the strong forces of the domestic protectionism group, but made efforts to make foreign economic policy which is favourable to the latter because of the need of the cold war strategies ; thirdly analyzes the basic contents of u. s. - japanese tariff negotiations briefly and summarizes the results of the negotiations, and considers that under a large number of concession which the u. s. made in the negotiations, the japanese could change american political and strategical interest into the japanese trade interest and became the main winner ; fourthly researches mainly british diplomatic policy towards japan " s accession to gatt and american reaction to the policy and influence on it, and american roles in

    第二部分（第一章）至第五部分（第四章）是論文的主體部分，首先論述美國對日經濟復興政策的演變歷程，提出美國對日本的經濟復興政策是美國推行全球冷戰戰略的必然結果，隨著國際形勢和日本經濟狀況的變化，美國逐漸將推動日本入關視為對日經濟復興政策的最重要目標；其次詳細闡述為了獲得《互惠貿易協定法》的授權，以便與日本進行重要的關稅談判，美國政府和國會保守派持續不斷地作斗爭，重點強調，鑒于國內貿易保護主義勢力的強大，行政部門不得不尋求國內利益和海外利益的平衡，但同時出於冷戰戰略的考慮，又盡量使對外經濟政策向後者傾斜；第三，扼要分析美日關稅談判的基本內容，並總結關稅談判的結果，認為美國政府在談判中對日本政府所做的大幅度讓步，使得日本人能夠將美國的政治、戰略利益轉化為日本的商貿利益，從而成為談判的最大贏家；第四，重點研究英國對日本入關的外交政策和美國對該政策的反應、施加的影響，在國際斗爭中美國為日本入關而發揮的作用以及日本人自己做出的努力，指出雖然在美國施加的強大壓力下，英國政府最終同意日本成為關貿總協定的成員國，但是它依然以國家利益為重，對日本援引關貿總協定第35條，不給予其商品最惠國待遇。 」
  12. As a rural investigator, i prefer to integrate theories into practice through systematic study of mpa course. the essay is mainly based on practice, supported by theories, and uses 27 villages in our town as investigation objects, to explore rural democratization process

    例如:鄉鎮政府與村委會關系不暢、村黨支部書記與村委會、村經濟組織三者之間的權利邊界模糊、利益之爭、宗族勢力的影響、賄選、村民素質普遍偏低和政治參與的熱情不高等。
  13. Chapter three author aimming at the blank of study on the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities tries to probe theoretically into it from the perspective of the cause of minority student achieveinent higher educational function and educational policy, and to define the essence principle and foundadion of this policy, firstly, auther wants to show that the root to implementing this policy bases on minority history earth instance and cultural speciality by analyzing the cause of minority students low achievement, secondly, by the perspective perspective of higher educational function, author tries to show the important role of higher education to socialize minority students in case they are peripheried, to inherit and improve minority culture, in order to define that this policy is an important political mechanism to safeguard minority " s educational right and educational equality, thirdly, there are two points to be showed by discussing with the perspective of educational policy : the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities is complexity and it is restricted and influenced easily by correlative mechanism because it involves virtuely in educational problem ethical problem and policy problem, on the other hand, the inrollment policy of the higher education for minorities don " t violate the principle of individual equality, instead, it carries out certain policy for some groups basing on the principle of the individual equality

    一、通過對少數民族學生低學業成就的歸因分析，論述少數民族高等教育招生政策實施依據是少數民族歷史發展、現實狀況和文化特殊性。二、通過高等教育功能視角的探討，論述高等教育對少數民族學生的進一步社會化，避免少數民族個體被邊緣化的意義，以及高等教育對少數民族繼承、發展民族文化的意義，明確少數民族高等教育招生政策是保障少數民族高等教育權利、保證教育公平的一項重要的「政治機制」 。三、通過教育政策視角的探討，主要有兩方面內容，一是由教育政策的特點，論述少數民族高等教育招生政策實質上是集教育問題、民族問題和政策問題於一身，這使它的運行具有復雜性，它更易受其它相關機制的制約和影響;二是通過教育政策價值取向的探討，論述少數民族高等教育招生政策雖以一定群體為實施的對象，但並不違背個體平等原則，它是立足於個體平等的基礎上，依據能力選拔的原則，針對群體差異客觀存在的現實，對一定群體實施的一定「優惠政策」 ，以保證處於弱勢地位群體的權利，從而真正實現個體的平等。
  14. The word was out that there would be a political assassination. so the government office sent a special secret memo to his great grandfather that in tomorrow s parade he was to cut out of the parade, go two blocks off the parade route, then come back and join the parade. an assassin was scheduled to stand at a specific corner that he had to avoid

    他的曾祖父是城裡有權勢之人的特別司機，當時有傳聞說會有政治暗殺，他的曾祖父收到一張秘密備忘錄，說明天巡遊的時候，若他來到這交匯處，他要穿過巡遊隊伍，然後到兩個街口外再匯合，接著回來參與巡遊，這樣便不會在原定的路線上，可以避免那位權貴成為為被暗殺的目標。
  15. Relationship between democracy and political stability : taking the instability of indonesia as a case

    印尼局勢動蕩與政權更迭的政治解讀
  16. This kind of special situation was benefit to the ruling party to form the maximal authority within a country. under this condition, on the other hand, the organization of the gop had become more and more conservative and exclusive ; nobody could supervise the executive action effectively

    「老大黨」發展模式以某一個政黨為國家核心的「一黨優勢」政黨體制為特徵，因為它利於在全國范圍內形成集中統一的政治權威，所以這種政黨體制曾經是一種普遍存在且行之有效的國家政治模式。
  17. But the way to handle the disciples, the way to deal with political power in this world : that has to be learned because these are mind things

    明師的靈性力量都一樣，都是來自宇宙，不過照顧徒弟的方法，以及應付世界上政治權勢的方法，都是需要學習的。
  18. The relationship between the superior and inferior as the very same with that between man and woman in ancient chinese tradition

    摘要在中國古代傳統中，作為政治權勢中的上下級，與作為自然人的男女雙方，其主動與被動，或說第一性與第二性的關系，是完全相同的。
  19. In tracing the development of the private urban garden through the writings of bai juyi, su shi, sima guang, and their contemporaries, the author argues that this private space figured increasingly as a place of disengagement for those out of political power and hence was increasingly invaded by political forces

    作者藉由從白居易、蘇軾、司馬光及其同時代人的作品，追溯出城市中私人亭園的發展，並主張，對那些喪失政治權力的人而言，亭園此一私人空間作為脫離紛紜擾攘之地的意涵逐漸增加，但也因此日益遭到政治勢力的入侵。
  20. As a result of political developments in europe, many areas of responsibility within the german library system are shifting increasingly to european institutions and committees. questions of copyright, lending rights and tax laws, the formation of consortia, and also international lending procedures are decided at european level nowadays, and sometimes at an international level

    隨著歐洲政治形勢的發展，德國圖書館的許多職能逐漸轉移到全歐性的機構去，例如知識?權、租用法、稅務法、聯盟的組成和國際間館際互借業務等問題，今天已經在歐洲的層面而其中的一部分甚至是在國際層面來取決。
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