政治法律學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhèngzhìfǎlǜxué]
政治法律學
英文
law with politics- 政 : 名詞1 (政治) politics; political affairs 2 (國家某一部門主管的業務) certain administrative as...
- 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 (治理) rule; administer; govern; manage 2 (醫治) treat (a disease); cure; heal 3 (...
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 律 : Ⅰ名1 (法律; 規則) law; rule; statute; regulation 2 (律詩的簡稱) short for lüshi 3 (姓氏) a ...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 政治 : politicspolitical affairs
- 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition (...
-
Chapter two expounds the theoritical basis of kant ' s political philosophy, such as categorical imperative > good wilk will self - discipline. it also expounds kant ' s opinion on the relation between ethics and politics ^ ethics and law. politics and law are the application of ethics, and both have to comply with the categorical imperative
第二章闡述了康德政治哲學的理論基礎,即康德的道德命令、善良意志、人是目的、意志自律等道德形而上學原理,以及康德關于道德與政治、道德與法律的主張:政治、法律是道德的應用和表現,必須遵循道德法則的限制。Politics is a game taking the distributing public power as a key content ; the essential difference between political theory and political philosophy is that the political theory studies the running laws of power games, but the political philosophy studies the legitimacy of games laws of public power ; a tradition of justice in classical western political philosophy has been shaped, the tradition of tiandao in classical chinese political philosophy is corresponding to it
摘要該文認為政治就是以公共權力分配為核心內容的游戲;政治學與政治哲學的根本區別在於政治學研究權力游戲規則的運行規律,而政治哲學則研究權力游戲規則的合法性;古典西方政治哲學所形成的是一種正義傳統,而它正與中國古典政治哲學的天道傳統相呼應。Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt
第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即:其一,在確定農業稅上,計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失,無法平等保護農民的合法權益;其二,在農村稅收的徵收上,缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制,尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三,稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均,使納稅主體的權利義務失衡,有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四,由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹,規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位,致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五,稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支,進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措,引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起,基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六,與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建,主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題,力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。This reasonable attitude creates such a forgiving kind of philosophy that, at least to a cultured, broadminded scholar who lives according to the spirit of reasonableness, any human error or misbehavior whatsoever, legal or moral or political, which can be labeled as " common human nature " ( more literally, " man ' s normal passions " ), is excusable
這種合理近情的態度造成了一種寬恕的哲學,覺得人類的任何錯誤和謬行,無論是法律的,道德的,或政治的,都可以認為是「一般的人類天性」 (或「人之常情」 ) ,而獲得寬恕,至少有教養的,心胸曠達的,依合理近情的精神而生活的學者是抱這種態度的。A graduate of hunter college, he attended the benjamin n. cardozo school of law as part of the may 1992 aep program, and while at cardozo, was president of the cardozo law and politics society and ran for a seat in the new york state assembly
白律師畢業于紐約杭特大學,其後因1992年5月aep高等學習計劃,又進入benjamin n . cardozo法學院研讀,期間成為該校cardozo法律政治社社長,並角逐紐約州議會席次。Comparetive stuty methed synthesise stuty methed and ratify stuty methed were been used in this articl e. in addition, politics economics sociology and law knowledge was also used. on the base of research, the defination about law status of trade associations was gave : trade associations is one social organization corporation between govrments and industries which has civial subject qualification
本論文結合政治學、經濟學、社會學和法學學科知識,運用比較研究方法、多學科綜合研究方法和實證研究方法等多種研究方法,在對我國行業協會目前發展狀況進行實際考察和思考的基礎上,對行業協會的法律地位進行了界定並對相關問題予以論證。National educational inspector ought to accord with following postulate : ( one ) the main line that holds to a party, have deep love for socialism to teach a career ; ( 2 ) law of familiar concerned education, code, guiding principle, policy, have stronger professional ability, working gain is outstanding ; ( 3 ) have stronger organization harmonious ability and stronger oral with written expression ability ; ( 4 ) have record of formal schooling of above of university undergraduate course or coequal knowledge, be engaged in education manages or education, research works 10 years above ; ( 5 ) level of executive authority deputy hall and above, or have middle and primary school fancy teacher name, colleges and universities and scientific research orgnaization advanced and professional technical position ; ( 6 ) hold to a principle, handle affairs justice, behave well, clean - fingered self - discipline ; ( 7 ) healthy, can assure to perform duty of national educational inspector and the time that the task that finish needs
國家督學應當符合下列基本條件: (一)堅持黨的基本路線,熱愛社會主義教育事業; (二)熟悉有關教育法律、法規、方針、政策,具有較強的業務能力,工作實績突出; (三)具有較強的組織協調能力和較強的口頭與書面表達能力; (四)具有大學本科以上學歷或同等學力,從事教育治理或者教學、研究工作10年以上; (五)行政機關副廳級及以上,或具有中小學特級教師稱號,高等學校和科研機構等正高級專業技術職務; (六)堅持原則,辦事公道,品行端正,廉潔自律; (七)身體健康,能夠保證履行國家督學職責和完成任務所必需的時間。And also, the essay which will clarify the development of civil society contains different idea form different persons, such as hegel, marx, etc. according to these, i will introduce the restriction, defense and supplementary between the civil society and the country and emphasize their relationship of supporting each other ; i will look back to the development of civil society at home and abroad and search for the features and contribution to the country in the different periods, that is, nascent period, growing period, and the quick expansion period ; i will summarize the beginning of civil society in china, inserted with the influence form the western commonweal organizations, describle the reflection of the situation, generalize the distinction in china and clarify the function
要回顧公民社會在國內外的發展經過,從萌芽時期、成長時期到大力擴展時期,研究其不同時期的特點和對國家社會的貢獻。要簡述中國公民社會的興起狀況,其中插入西方公益組織對中國公民社會的影響,要描述中國公民社會興起的表現,概括中國公民社會的特徵,明晰中國公民社會的作用。要思考中國公民社會健康發展的道路,在建立政府對公民社會的科學管理機制、加大政府對公民社會的扶持力度、健全法律體系,擴大公民社會影響力、提高公民社會自治能力等方面進行探索,努力提出可行的解決辦法。A completive, open, transparent administrative system of government may rise the rate of using public fund and promote government administration and public service in good faith and clean. in the view of administration to study and standard the act of government procurement, control the power of government
政府采購管理的法制化是我國行政法治建設的重要組成部分,一個競爭、透明、統一的政府采購制度可以提高公共資金的使用效率,促進政府管理和公共服務的誠實廉潔。行政法學對政府采購制度的研究視角以規范政府采購行為、控制政府權力為切入點,從政府采購的一般理論出發對政府采購制度予以行政法意義上的法律分析。America ' s individualist culture springs from a 2000 year tradition of roman and greek arts, philosophy and government, as well as the moral and legal traditions of christianity
美國的個人主義文化源於2000年的羅馬和希臘藝術、哲學和政治傳統以及基督教的道德法律傳統。What needed by founding scientific systems of theories on administrative act and practicing of rule of law of administration and even practicing of rule of law is to make a deeper study of definition of administrative act and define its intension and extension according to principles and the needs of practice of rule of law, and in consideration of customs of chinese language and chinese legal culture and judicial system of organization, and also in application of logic analysis, historic analysis, prescriptive method, descriptive method, semantic analysis, case research and comparative research. through profound and scientific demonstration, the thesis defines administrative act as the act of administration organ, authorized organization and person by law, which have executive power factors, including rechtsgeschaft of administration, geschaftsahnliche handlung of administration, relakt of administration
本論文從法治原理出發,根據法治實踐的需要,在充分尊重漢語語言的表達習慣及考慮我國的法律文化及司法體制等因素的基礎上,採用歷史考察、語義分析、邏輯分析、比較分析、規范分析與實證分析等方法,經過深入的分析和科學的論證,將行政行為界定為行政機關或法律、法規授權的組織和個人具有行政職權因素的行為,包括行政法律行為、準行政法律行為和行政事實行為。Counters for applications for various permits and certificates for trade or import export purposes of the agriculture, fisheries and conversation department, applications for incorporation and registration of companies, public searches of the companies registry, registration services for medical and healthcare professionals, registration and licensing services relating to chinese medicines, school dental clinics, sai ying pun dermatological clinic and chai wan social hygiene clinic of the department of health, shroff for receiving payment of debts damages of the department of justice, some support services to schools, teachers and the general public provided by the education and manpower bureau, registration services for electrical workers, lpg cylinder wagons, lifts and escalators, builders lifts tower working platforms and amusement rides provided by the electrical and mechanical services department, processing of sick leave clearance for employees claiming work injury compensation by the labour department, sections dealing with family litigation and insolvency matters and criminal matters of the legal aid department, licensing and port formalities at four marine offices and advance booking of professional ship surveying and inspection service of the marine department, services for offenders and medical social services at department of healths kowloon bay integrated treatment centre provided by the social welfare department, road driving tests and driving ability assessment services to people with disabilities provided by the transport department and customer enquiry centres and meter testing services of the water supplies department will move to a five - day week with effect from january 1, 2007
漁農自然護理署處理貿易或進出口許可證和證明書申請的櫃臺公司注冊處的申請注冊成立公司及辦理公司登記服務公眾查冊生署的醫護專業人員的注冊服務中醫藥注冊和發牌事務學童牙科診所西營盤皮膚科診所及柴灣社會生科診所律政司的接收償還債款損害賠償繳費處教育統籌局為學校教師和公眾提供的部分支援服務機電工程署的電業工程人員石油氣瓶車升降機及自動梯建築工地升降機塔式工作平臺及機動游戲機的注冊服務勞工處為申索工傷補償的雇員辦理銷假手續法律援助署負責處理家事訴訟清盤及刑事事宜的組別海事處的四個海事分處的發牌服務及關務專業船舶檢驗及檢查服務的預約服務社會福利署的違法者服務及於生署九灣綜合治療中心提供的醫務社會服務運輸署的路試駕駛考試及殘疾人士駕駛能力評估服務,以及水務署的客戶諮詢中心及水表測試服務等,都會在二零零七年一月一日起推行五天工作周。Mainly responsible for supervising and inspecting the carrying out and implementation of national or local environmental protection policy, rule of laws and regulations and standard, make and organize implementation of the environmental protection plans of the whole city, responsible for the protection of water body, atmosphere, soil environment in the whole city, supervise and manage the prevention and control of pollution such as wasted water, liquid waste, offal noise, vibration, poisonous chemicals and electromagnetic wave radiation, responsible for supervising the law - enforcing work in environment
主要負責監督檢查國家和地方環境保護方針、政策、法律、法規規章及標準的貫徹實施,制定並組織實施全市環境保護規劃、計劃、負責全市水體、大氣、土壤環境的保護,監督管理廢水、固廢廢棄物噪聲、振動、有毒化學品以及電磁波輻射等污染的防治工作,負責環境監督執法工作。Books, journals and electronic media on sustainable international development, third world, poverty and appropriate or intermediate technology
綜合性圖書出版機構,主要出版哲學社會科學政治法律財經管理歷史等學術專著和大眾讀物。Philosophic foundation is critical to reveal the essence of confucianism more deeply. as i state in the second part, confucius was more stressful to moral education. our query is here : what factor led to this
第三部分,筆者對孔子法思想進行了更深入的討論,通過分析孔子的政治法律主張的哲學根據,希望能在更深刻的層面上揭示孔子法思想的精神。Llm ( london school of economics and political sciences, university of london )
英國倫敦大學(倫敦政治經濟學院)法律碩士學位So the birth of the doctrine is not only closely related to economic, political and legal development and under the influence of western philosophy, but also deeply influenced by the contradictions in conflict rules
最密切聯系原則的產生有深刻的社會經濟、政治、法律原因和哲學思想根源,也深受沖突規范自身矛盾運動的影響,是內外因協同作用的結果。After briefly reviewing the early origins of american public utility regulation, its popularity during " new deal " of 1930 ' s and the relevant social, political economic and academic environments of the time, the author moves to the legislation of public utility regulation, including the legal basis of regulation, the constitutional provisions delegating or restricting regulatory powers, the legal interpretations by courts, the settlements of legal disputes, basic legal obligations and rights of utility companies, legal objectives of public utility regulation, legislative features, regulatory reform and practices in judicial review and the reviewing of economic rational of regulatory legislations
在簡要回顧和分析了美國公用事業管制制度的緣起、社會和政治思潮、學術背景、管制立法、管制的階段性演進、管制的「鼎盛」時期一羅斯福「新政」以及之後的放鬆管制運動后,筆者通過一些重要法律案例分析了美國公用事業管制法律的制度特徵,包括公用事業管制的憲法基礎、法律沖突與解決、公用企業的基本義務和權利、法定管制目標、立法特點、司法審查等。Corporate governance describes all the influences affecting the institutional processes, including those for appointing the controllers and / or regulators, involved in organizing the production and sale of goods and services. therefore, the author tries to use comparison, demonstration and economy analyses means to approach the legal problems on corporate governance
公司治理是一個從法律學、經濟學、財務學、會計學,甚至政治學與社會學等多元角度來探討公司企業組織運作,以及各種利害關系人之間的互動並評估其績效,同時也是透過市場機制與法律規范等制度因素,提升公司企業的營運績效與股東價值。The political law are laws that regulates the political relations, therefore, law and the science of law are the basis of it, and we need to make use of the general principle of law and science of law
政治法足調整政治關系的法律,因而需要以法律與法學為基礎性資源,聯系和運用法律與法學規律和原理開展政治法理論研究。分享友人