政治社會層面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhèngzhìshèkuàicéngmiàn]
政治社會層面 英文
politicosocial life
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 社 : 名詞1 （共同工作或生活的一種集體組織） organized body; agency; society 2 （人民公社） people s co...
  • 會 : 會構詞成分
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 政治 : politicspolitical affairs
  • 社會 : society
  1. Secondly, the course of transformation in china ' s grass - root shows that political integration by power exclusively uses national power as the main measure of political integration, that the state executes in a sovereignty capacity a simplex " reflexive monitoring " to societies within the " national boundaries ". in order to secure the national power to arrive quickly and effectively at each would - be integrated stage, the state eliminates those tanglesome characteristics of all the integration objects, and regard them as indistinctive abstract existence wanting technical treatment. thus, integration of this kind holds the political community externally, rather than internally and organically

    第二，以中國基層社會為敘述場景的社會轉型歷程表明，國家權力支配型的政治整合排他性地將國家權力作為政治整合的主導手段，國家以主權者的身份對處于「國界」中的社會實施一元化的「反思性監控」 ，並為了保證國家權力能夠迅捷有效地抵達有待整合的各個層面，而消除了一切整合對象的「雜多」個性，將之視為有待技術化處理的無差別的抽象存在，致使這種整合形式只能維系政治共同體的外在統一，而無法實現作為「共同體」應有之義的內在凝聚和有機團結。
  2. Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt

    第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。
  3. It is thought in the fourth part that mechanism and substance are the priorities of creation, and some bold explores have been made or discussed : 1 ) to build organizable leading mechanism with the connection of unity and division in order to guarantee the content systemization ; 2 ) to build educational mechanism facing the social reality for the purpose of keeping its content hot pots ; 3 ) to construct the network of educational mechanism according to times " demand therefore to ensure the content informational ; 4 ) to build human - oriented educational mechanism through taking care of individuals so as to make the content with multible levels

    要創新，需要在思想政治教育的機制、內容上下功夫。文章的第四部分認為機制、內容的創新是部隊思想政治教育創新的重點，並對機制、內容的創新進行了大膽探討。一要構建統分結合的組織領導機制，確保內容的系統化；二要構建面對現實的社會教育機制，確保內容的熱點化；三要構建適應需要的網路教育機制，確保內容的信息化；四要構建關注個性的人本教育機制，確保內容的層次化。
  4. During this period, economy system, administrative system, social relations mechanism and culture as well as ideology are all amidst inheriting, perfecting and renewing. the tremendous changes from economic basis to superstructure inevitably arouse the body ’ s subjective idea, and cause diverse contradictions to transform, to intensify and even to antagonize

    在此過程中，經濟體制、政治管理體制、社會關系機制、思想文化與意識形態都面臨著繼承、完善與更新組合，從經濟基礎到上層建築的巨大變革，必然引起利益主體意識的生成強化、各種矛盾的轉化、加劇乃至對抗。
  5. These are the vivid records of china s buddhism history, art history and social life. mogao grottoes in dunhuang are the 1argest buddhist grottoes with the longest history and the richest treasures both in china and in the world

    宋木構窟檐座，成為中國佛教史藝術史社會政治上歷史多層面直接或間接的形象記錄，是中國，也是世界上同類遺址中規模最大歷史最長內容最豐富的佛教石窟寺遺址。
  6. There are 492 grottoes containing murals and painted statues, over 250 residential caves, 2, 4oo painted statues, 45, 000 - square - metre murals, and 5 caves with eaves built in the tang and song dynasties. these are the vivid records of china s buddhism history, art history and social life. mogao grottoes in dunhuang are the 1argest buddhist grottoes with the longest history and the richest treasures both in china and in the world

    現存有壁畫和彩塑的洞窟個，僧侶修行居住的禪窟僧層窟多個，保存著彩塑身，壁畫面積.萬平方米，唐宋木構窟檐座，成為中國佛教史藝術史社會政治上歷史多層面直接或間接的形象記錄，是中國，也是世界上同類遺址中規模最大歷史最長內容最豐富的佛教石窟寺遺址。
  7. On developing the study object of socialistic political economics

    拓展社會主義政治經濟學研究對象層面的思考
  8. Absolutizing the central statue of economy construction is the only aim of social development 3. unilatering the standard of the productive forces, believing that all methods can be offered only if it can enhance the advancement of the productive forces. it is because of these misunderstandings that the ideological - political work was put at the embarrassed circumstance of " saying is one thing, doing is another, and when busy it is miner important " on practice

    （三）思想政治工作在實踐中被弱化的思考，探討並分析經濟工作與思想政治工作「一手硬，一手軟」的深層次的認識根源和理論根源：第一，把生產力的最終決定作用庸俗化，認為只要物質文明搞上去了，精神文明就自然會上去；第二，把經濟建設的中心地位絕對化，認為經濟建設是社會發展的唯一目標；第三，把生產力標準片面化，認為只要能促進生產力的解放和發展，一切方法手段都可以用。
  9. The sinicization of marxist philosophy does not stay only at the social and political level, but also at the cultural level

    摘要馬克思主義哲學的中國化，不僅是社會政治層面的中國化，而且是在文化層面的中國化。
  10. In the reality, the article analyzes eu foreign policy integration advancement influence factor from the eu member nation, the eu stratification plane and the international social three angles of view, and through the intensified reform, the economical development and the active diplomatic policy three aspects, proposes the countermeasure and the method to thrust eu foreign policy integration realization, provides a reality analysis for eu community counties facing domestic and foreign countries problem, opportunity and the trend for final political integration. in the mean time, through analyzing eu foreign policy integration ’ s influence to international relational and the global circumstances, pointed eu ’ s urge of being world ’ s no. 1 still has more dates to come. currently, europe, america, russia still have problems, for benefits, vanguard will continue to remain. during eu ’ s progress, china should seek opportunity for cooperation amount conflicts

    在現實上，文章從歐盟成員國、歐盟層面、國際社會三個視角分析了歐盟對外政策一體化進程中的影響因素，並通過深化改革、發展經濟、積極外交這三個方面提出了推動歐盟對外政策一體化實現的對策和方法，為歐盟各國正視國內外矛盾與機遇、走向最終的政治一體化提供了現實的分析。同時，通過分析歐盟對外政策一體化對國際關系與世界格局的影響，指出了歐盟要想成為世界一「極」還有待時日，當前歐、美、俄依然矛盾凸現、利益至上，一超多強的局面還將繼續維持。
  11. This module will introduce students to the major political institutions and political processes of hong kong and will guide students, through workshops, to apply social science research to a chosen policy problem. students will learn to master the facts, understand the values and interests behind the dispute, put the issue into the larger contexts, reach compromises, arrive at decisions under the pressure of time with uncertainties and convince other people

    本單元介紹香港特別行政區的主要政治機構及決策過程，並透過工作坊的形式，幫助學員運用社會科學研究以解決政策難題。學員將學習如何有效掌握資訊、辨識爭論背後之利害關系、從較廣闊之層面分析問題、商討協議，以及於時間緊迫及不明朗的情況下，制定並推廣決策。
  12. Some factors that exited in contemporary huizhou block some young people in huizhou from continuing their study after finishing nine - year compulsory education, these factors involved lack of educational funds, the values that men are superior to women and the influence of parents who think " it is no use studying " on their children. through comparison between the traditional and contemporary education, we find some new problems that existed in the present education of huizhou, and this article tries to pose some suggestions to solve these problems. first, strengthen the function of fundamental organizations of rural community, that is, with the aid of non - profit organizations, the community can develop kinds of rural education, and local political and economic organizations should provide support and encouragement in spiritual and material for the development of local education

    本文通過傳統與當代徽州教育及教育價值觀念的比較，從經濟、政治方面對其變遷進行社會學的思考，並試圖提出發展當代徽州農村社區教育的對策與建議： 1 、強化農村社區基層組織的功能：藉助社區事業組織開展多種樣式的鄉村教育，同時，社區政治組織、經濟組織應為當代徽州農村社區的教育發展提供物質上和精神上的支持和鼓勵； 2 、通過對崇文重教行為的宣傳，發揮大眾傳播媒介對人們正確價值觀的樹立及活動的導向和暗示作用，以促進當代徽州農村社區教育文化的建構； 3 、發展農村社區職業教育，興辦一些鄉村手工業技術培訓班，為山區的副業就地開辟一條新路，並充分發揮社會教育的作用，使徽州農村教育社會化與農村社會教育化統一併融合起來，實現徽州農村社區教育與社會的良性互動。
  13. Some will go so far as to set down the values the organisation will strive to achieve in its attitudes to its workforce, its suppliers and clients. others go even further to determine a set of values which encompass their role in the community, not just in a business context but also a social, political or charitable context

    有些機構會積極就它們對員工、供應者和顧客應有的態度，制定本身力求實踐的信念，有些則更進一步，就它們在社會上應有的角色制定信念，而且不限於本身的業務范圍，還推展至社會、政治或行善的層面。
  14. Firstly, it points out that college moral education ' s content is made up by moral education, law education, psychological education, ideological education and political education. secondly, based on the different students " character, educated level and so on, i put the different emphasis of moral education content into each grade to make operative practically. and i add the new content to college moral education according to current social development

    據此，首先從整體上構建了大學德育的基本內容體系：道德教育、法紀教育、心理健康教育、思想教育與政治教育，並對各分項內容分層次全面地予以闡釋；其次，根據不同年級大學生的身心特點，知識水平，思想實際情況和社會發展形勢的要求，確定了不同年級德育教育內容的重點和不同條目、層次的教育內容，使大學德育內容體系具有實際的可操作性；最後，提出了新時期大學德育的新內容，並研究了學校德育內容體系的銜接問題，提出了大中小學德育內容銜接中應注意的主要問題。
  15. As a superior law of the nation and society, constitution should never remain in the political realm only, but must go deep into the people ' s social activities at the same time

    憲法作為國家和社會的高級法，決不應僅僅停留于政治國家層面，而必須深入社會生活，以社會發展和人民生活改善為終極關懷。
  16. I share the views expressed by many members of the community that the problem should be tackled by holistic and integrated social and economic policies. the best solution is to address the problem at source by providing more opportunities for education and ensuring sustained healthy economic development

    我贊同許多社會人士所主張的，即解決貧窮問題，必須在全面的社會經濟政策層次上綜合處理一方面提供更多教育機會，另一方面促使經濟持續健康發展，增加就業機會，開辟社會上進的途徑，是最佳的治本方法。
  17. I share the views expressed by many members of the community that the problem should be tackled by holistic and integrated social and economic policies. the best solution is to address the problem at source by providing more opportunities for education and ensuring sustained healthy economic development. this approach will create more jobs and facilitate social advancement

    我贊同許多社會人士所主張的，即解決貧窮問題，必須在全面的社會經濟政策層次上綜合處理；一方面提供更多教育機會，另一方面促使經濟持續健康發展，增加就業機會，開辟社會上進的途徑，是最佳的治本方法。
  18. However, outside of the purely economic and financial spheres, there are always the events and processes of a political and social nature that need to be watched

    但在純粹的經濟與金融范疇以外，我們還要不時顧及政治與社會層面的事件與發展。
  19. Before the reform of rural tax and fee, aiming at its financial demand, the governments of township enlarged the power of the tax and fee collection in all kinds of ways, because they faced enormous financial pressure and there was a large flexible space in collection of rural tax and fee. this brought many problems, such as enlarging the paradox between the cadre and peasants, weakening the legitimating of the governments of township and harming the development of the political relations in the countryside

    農村稅費改革前，由於鄉鎮財政面臨的巨大壓力和農村稅費收取存在較大彈性空間，很多鄉鎮為滿足其財政需求，不惜採取各種措施加大財政提以為力度，由此引發了諸多問題；尤其是加劇了干群矛盾，削弱了基層政權的合法性，損害了鄉村政治關系的健康發展，並最終損害了農村社會的穩定和發展。
  20. Firstly, admitting the exemplary members of the new social strata into the cpc enlarges the cpc ' s main body of political participation which is not only the inevitable tread of the cpc ' s developing, but also objective requirement of both maintaining the chinese political stability and realizing the chinese political modernization secondly, admitting the exemplary members of the new social strata into the cpc helps to enhance the function of political socialization of the cpc

    其二，吸收新的社會階層中的優秀分子入黨有利於增強黨的政治社會化功能。黨的政治社會化功能主要表現在兩個方面。一方面，吸收新的社會階層中的優秀分子入黨訓練了新的社會階層個人，從而把他們培養成當代中國合格的政治人；另一方面，吸收新的社會階層中的優秀分子入黨維系了中國現行的政治體系。
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