散射因數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sǎnshèyīnshǔ]
散射因數
英文
scattering factor- 散 : 散動詞1. (由聚集而分離) break up; disperse 2. (散布) distribute; disseminate; give out 3. (排除) dispel; let out
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] (沿襲) follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] (憑借; 根據) on the basis of; in accord...
- 數 : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
- 散射 : [物理學] [電學] scattering; radio scattering; scatter; dispersion
-
The method of crack - division is used to make radial cracks at the edge of cavity. a series of integral equations for determining the dsif at tips of anti - plane crack are set up in terms of the green ' s function
按「契合」的方式和採用裂紋切割技術構造出孔邊徑向界面裂紋對sh波散射的模型,利用green函數建立直接求解m型裂紋尖端動應力強度因子的定解積分方程組。Nonideal focusing caused by some mechanical factors will affect measuring accuracy of a laser granulometer and thus a corresponding mathematical model for scattering light intensity is established
摘要因機械因素產生的非理想聚焦對激光粒度測量精度會產生影響,對此建立了相應的散射光強數學模型。Therefore, in principle the scattering may be predicted from measurements of the surface profile. in this paper the author also discussed nonspecular scattering for mo / si multlayer coated primary and secondary mirrors of the measured schwarzschlid optics based on power spectral density of these mirrors measured by both optical profilometer ( wyko ) and atomic force microscopy ( afm )
因此,我們可以通過檢測多層膜反射鏡基底的粗糙度來表徵多層膜反射鏡非鏡面散射對光學系統性能的影響,亦即通過檢測多層膜反射鏡基底的粗糙度調整拋光工藝參數,獲得低散射的多層膜反射鏡。First, in virtual of identification of flaws is a typical of in - verse problems, proceeding from time - harmonic electromagnetic maxwell ' s equa - tion and helmholtz equation, the uniqueness and existence of direct scattering problems including the numerical algorithms of diverse of boundary conditions is given. second, the uniqueness and existence of inverse scattering problems and the theory of ill - posed integral equation are briefly looked back upon. finally, indicator function method for boundary identification is set up under all kinds of boundary conditions for inverse scattering of homogenous and inhomogenous objects, meanwhile, the proof of possibility for near - field measurements and nu - merical simulation are given
由於缺陷的識別是一類典型的反問題,因而首先從時諧電磁maxwell方程和helmholz方程出發,具體地闡述了求解正散射問題的有關方法,包括各種(夾雜)邊界條件下的數值解法,就解的存在性唯一性給予了肯定的回答;隨后對逆散射問題的理論作了簡短的回顧,包括解的唯一性以及非線性不適定積分方程的處理等;然後對均勻介質和非均勻介質的逆散射問題建立了在各種邊界條件下的邊界識別的指示函數方法,鑒于近場數據獲得的重要性,對近場測試時邊界識別的方法給予了相應的證明,並且實現了數值模擬。In qcd description, pp elastic scattering is a gluon exchange process. in the other words, pp elastic scattering is a high energy multiple scattering of two quark - composite system. therefore, one can describe proton - proton elastic scattering by quark multiple scattering theory, such as glauber theory, although this mechanism cannot have vacuum quantum numbers requested by experiments
一方面我們可以認為質子?質子彈性散射是一個膠子交換過程,另一方面我們也可認為質子?質子彈性散射是兩個夸克復合系統的多重散射過程,因此我們可以用夸克的多重散射理論,如glauber理論來描述質子?質子的彈性散射過程,雖然,這種機制不可能具有實驗所要求的真空量子數。Test method for diffuse light transmission factor of reinforced plastic panels 08. 01, 08. 04
增強塑料板的散射光傳遞因數測試方法In summaries, we use two parts, isotropic and anisotropic, to describe the anisotropic diffuse - radiation ; connected the horizontal diffuse - radiation and the land modulus to calculate the diffuse irradiation on actual terra ; and modem geo - tech, dem and pci - geomatica software and so on, is convenient and helpful to deal with mass geo - data and geo - information
總結本文的技術與方法,本文以各向同性與各向異性權重分離方法描述了散射輻射各向異性特徵;以平地散射輻射與地形因子結合方式詳細探討了地形因子的作用;以dem數據與現代地理信息軟體相配合,嘗試了高效的現代地理空間信息計算技術。On the basis of theory analysis, the average transmitted light intensity ( correspond to dc value ) was determined as characteristic parameter of raw water using photoelectric method for monitoring the fluctuation of transmitted light and photometric dispersion analyzer ( pda ). the dc value was closely related to both particle concentration and surface area of sand clay simultaneously. the experimental results shows that there is an exponential function relation between dc and surface area of sand clay in unit volume water ( sp ) : dc = asbp in which a and b are empirical coefficients. then the formula of macromolecule flocculant dosage is found to be d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) f in which e and / are empirical coefficients and the average correlation coefficient equal to 0. 981. so the model of automatical control system of water treatment plant was established using the formula
應用透光率脈動檢測技術和光散射顆粒粒度分析儀( pda ) ,通過理論分析,將pda的輸出信號之一? ?平均透光強度(對應于dc值)作為原水的特性表徵參數, dc值可以同時反映顆粒濃度和比表面積因素的影響,試驗結果證明, dc值與單位體積水中泥沙顆粒總表面積s _ p之間具有很好的冪函數關系: dc = cs _ p ~ d ,式中c 、 d為經驗系數,進而得到了以dc值為參數的高分子絮凝劑投藥量公式: d = f ( dc ) = e ( dc ) ~ f ,式中: e 、 f為經驗系數,平均相關系數達0 . 981 ,利用所建立的公式,建立了前饋? ?后饋聯合控制的在線自動投藥模型。Since the antiplane scattering problems of local sites could be divided into two kinds : interior and exterior problems, main points to solve the problems are graf ' s addition theorem. so two expressions and suitable range of the graf ' s addition theorem are studied hi the paper. moreover, an auxiliary function method for mixed boundary - value problems are also discussed in this paper
由於典型局部場地彈性波出平面散射問題可以分為內域型和外域型兩大類,求解這些問題的要點是要完成特殊函數在不同坐標系間的變換,因此本文對graf加法公式的兩種表達及其適用范圍做了研究,另外對解決混合邊值問題的輔助函數法做了研究。Back scattering factor
反向散射因數Imev and the data in which the energy respectively is 166mev 139mev, 104mev, 90mev. on the basis of two wave functions and two optical potentials above mentioned, we have investigated a serie s of knockout reactions : through the comparing of two wave functions and two optical potentials, we find that two a cluster relative vave functions which contribute to the energy sharing results of the reaction sections are very well, especially for the ; that the received spectroscopic factors used vfm ( r ) are better than that used ; that the former not only suits to the elastic scatterings but also to the knockout reactions ; that the a cluster of knockout reactions are its local behaviors of surface. and we further testify that the distorted influences are not neglected if the incidence energies are not very high, but can be used the plane wave impulse approximate method and neglect the effects of the distorted influences if the incident energies are high enough
在利用上述的兩種束縛態波函數和兩種光學勢的基礎上,我們研究了一系列的敲出反應:通過對比兩種束縛態波函數和光學勢,我們得到的結論是:兩種束縛態波函數和光學勢對反應截面的能量分配譜的貢獻都比較好,但尤以波函數_ ( li ) ( r )為佳;光學勢v _ ( clu ) + ( r )得到的光譜因子比用woods - saxon勢v _ ( ws ) ( r )的結果要好,它不僅能適用於彈性散射,且對敲出反應也能得出比較好的結果;集團的敲出反應是集團表面局域性的表現:在中低能的入射條件下,扭曲效應不能忽略,但入射能量較高時,扭曲效應影響較小,可以用平面波沖量近似的方法。This technique is mainly involved two steps : 1 ) vegetation effects correction : we used ndvi ( normalized difference vegetation index ) derived from tm and avhrr measurements for spatial and temporal variations of vegetation covers at different scales
但由於電磁波與地表相互作用的復雜性,雷達後向散射系數除受地表介電常數(土壤水分)影響外,還受到地表粗糙度、土壤類型、植被覆蓋以及雷達入射角、頻率、極化等多種因素的影響。Using a simple radiative transfer model for vegetation volume scattering and the integral equation model ( ibm ) for surface scattering with the field in situ measurements as the input, we compared the simulated and sar measured backscattering coefficients in different agricultural fields
特別是在植被覆蓋地表,對其下土壤水分的監測更帶有極大的困難性。因此,利用雷達後向散射系數反演土壤水分必須首先充分理解微波與地表的相互作用過程。Lt is obvious that the decaying rule of average reverberation intensity is affected by scattering coefficient of sea floor, sound speed profile, inclination of bottom etc. the sea floor scattering function is the most importan factor to the intensity decaying rule
結果表明:海底散射方向性指數因子、海水聲速梯度、海底傾斜角等對海洋混響平均強度的衰減皆有影響。海底散射方向性指數因子對其影響最大,即適當選取海底散射模型是淺海近程混響建模的首要因素。The object of single photon emission computed tomography ( spect ) is to reconstruct an unknown radioactivity distribution inside the body from projection data consisting of the number of photon collected on a collimated gamma camera. these projections are not simple line integrals but have point - spreads due to the imperfect collimator of the detector and attenuation due to the compton scattering. so
這種投影數據與透射ct中的數據不同,由於存在著光子的點擴散(由準直器引起)和衰減(由散射引起) ,已經不能用簡單的線積分來描述這個問題,因此相對于透射ct而言,這個領域將面臨很多困難。Paper, board and pulps. use of the perfect reflecting diffuser as ultimate reference in the measurement of brightness and diffuse reflectance factor
紙紙板和紙漿.在光澤度和漫反射因數測量中作為最高基準的全反射擴散器的應用In my artice, positive scattering problem is solved by fdtd method and inverse scattering problem is sovled by genetic algorithm ( ga ) ga is a kind of searching method which simulates the normal evolution. in the solution of inverse problem convergence speed is significent and parameter setting has much effect on it
在採用遺傳演算法求解逆散射的問題時,收斂速度是非常重要的。不同的參數設置會影響到它的收斂速度和結果。因此參數的設置在遺傳演算法中有很重要的作用。We analyze the generation of external cavity frequency - doubling with knbo3 crystal theoretically. in order to get the second - order nonlinear conversion from 858nm to 429nm with knbo3, we use non - critical type - i phase - matching to avoid the walk - off effect the corresponding optimum focusing condition is as followings : double refraction parameter b = 0, focus parameter = 2. 84, optimum phase mismatch parameter = 0. 574. based on the theoretical analysis and numerical calculations, we obtain the ideal nonlinear conversion coefficient about 1. 45 % / w with crystal length of 7mm and 2. 07 % / w with crystal length of 10mm at the phase - matching temperature around 23. 50c
根據對其倍頻原理及性能的分析討論,在用該晶體完成波長從858nm到429nm的二階非線性轉換時,採用非臨界相位匹配條件(此時無離散效應,對應的雙折射參數b = 0 ,共焦長度為= 2 . 84 ,最佳相位失配因子為= 0 . 574 ) ,在相位匹配溫度約為23 . 5時,理論上通過計算得到理想情況下非線性轉換系數約為1 . 45 / w (長度為7mm ) , 2 . 07 / w (長度為10mm ) 。Bio - tissue optics is the basic of the light diagnostic and therapeutic medicine, whose most critical problem is the measurement of the optical properties of the turbid tissues, such as the absorption a, the scattering s, and the am ' sotropy coefficient g. in this paper, the optical properties of ultrashort laser pulse within turbid tissues has been investigated and discussed
激光與生物組織的相互作用規律是光動力學治療、醫學成像、監測組織的生理和結構狀態等技術的理論基礎和前提,其中的關鍵性問題就是確定生物組織的光學性質的基本參數,即吸收系數、散射系數和各向異性因子等。And for aggregate spheres, the direction of incident wave, different numbers of spheres in the scattering system are considered as the main part hi studying the light scattering property for such a system
在多球粒子體系的研究中,主要分析了入射場的方向因素、不同粒子組成數目對散射特性的影響。分享友人