整體政策架構 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhěngtǐzhèngcèjiàgòu]
整體政策架構 英文
overall policy framework
  • 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （全部在內; 完整） whole; all; complete 2 （整齊） neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 （整理; 整...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 政 : 名詞1 （政治） politics; political affairs 2 （國家某一部門主管的業務） certain administrative as...
  • 策 : Ⅰ名詞1 （通「冊」 古代寫字用的竹片或木片） bamboo or wooden slips used for writing on in ancient ...
  • 架 : Ⅰ名詞1 （用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子） frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 （毆打; 爭吵） fight;...
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 整體 : ensemble; whole; entirety
  • 政策 : policy
  • 架構 : architecture
  1. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  2. Meanwhile, this thesis also affords a penetrating exploration to some factors that put a limit on g2b mode development, and in connection, the thesis proposes a series of feasible tactics accounting a great deal for the corresponding problems

    從g2b在電子政務發展整體目標中的地位角度做了戰略構架分析，同時本文分析了幾個制約g2b模式發展的因素，盲目建設，並就此提出了一系列相應的解決策略。
  3. The whole dissertation can be divided into 9 chapters, which are mainly engaged on the comparative theories of the common balance and the partial balance, and the methodology of the demonstration and criterion economics to do the analysis and res earch on the purpose of making relatively thorough and deep assessment on the policy - making and related improvement suggestions on such areas as the implement performance of the agriculture policies, the requirement structure of agriculture, the structure of employment, the basic elements and arrangement of agriculture production, the sustainable development of agriculture and the agriculture internationalization etc. the basic innovative points of the dissertation are as follows : ( 1 ) to establish a systematic framework for the research on the policies of agriculture industry and the structure of agriculture industry ; the framework for grand agriculture industry structure ; the framework of subject relationship in the agriculture socialized service system ; the circulation framework of sustainable development for agriculture ; the model framework for corporation development for agriculture institution ; ( 2 ) to expand the external scope of the concept of agriculture ; ( 3 ) to put forward the ideas of the corporation orientation by restructuring and innovating the present agriculture operational institution ; ( 4 ) to raise the viewpoints to set up the quality standard system for agriculture produce and to initiate the same system of the internal and external trade ; ( 5 ) to offer the suggestions on guiding the development of the township and private enterprises through the industry policies ; ( 6 ) to raise the innovative viewpoint by way of the systematic analysis on agriculture and the employment structure of the countryside, the district arrangement, technological innovation and the marketing system of agriculture produce ; ( 7 ) to put forward the comprehensive thinking way to broaden the logistics services for agriculture produce ; ( 8 ) to raise the new idea of the agriculture supporting system and the policy suggestions on expanding the areas for the government to support agriculture industry, reorganization of agriculture insurance system and aid to the weak masses of the countryside

    本課題是在國家農業產業政策不斷完善和產業經濟學科科學發展的背景下，從農業產業政策的實踐出發，從大農業產業結構、組織、技術、資金、勞動力、土地等資源配置以及區域布局、國內外關聯等角度，以農業產業政策與農業發展的互動關系為切入點，提出了農業產業政策調整取向，初步形成和發展了政策理論。全文共分9章，主要運用一般均衡和局部均衡比較等理論，實證、規范經濟學研究等方法進行探討，對農業產業政策實施績效、農村需求結構、就業結構、農業生產要素和布局、農業可持續發展、農業國際化等命題以及對策建議作了比較全面深入的評析。本課題研究主要有以下創新觀點：初步搭建了農業產業政策和結構理論框架，設計了政策和結構體系圖；延伸了「農業」概念外延，提出了「大農業」的構想；提出了農業產業經營組織再造和創新的公司化發展方向，設置了農業產業化、公司化發展模式圖和產業化公司模型圖；設計了農業可持續發展良性循環圖和農業資金投入效益模型圖；提出了建立農產品質量標準體系、推行內外貿一體制的觀點；建立了農業保障體系參照圖，建議通過產業政策引導鄉鎮、私營企業和「三資」企業發展；剖析農村勞動力就業結構、區域布局、科技創新、農產品市場體系；提出了加大農產品物流配送的整體思路；提出了農業支撐體系新觀念及擴大政府支農范圍、重構農業保險體系、扶持弱勢群體的政策建議。
  4. Overall policy framework

    整體政策架構
  5. " resolved that this council appoints a select committee to inquire into the building problems in the production of public housing units having regard to the circumstances surrounding the incidents in tin chung court, shatin area 14b phase 2, tung chung area 30 phase 3 and shek yam estate phase 2, and based on this to identify positive recommendations for a complete overhaul of the overall policies and system of public housing, which should include examining whether the housing authority should be reorganized, split or abolished, so as to raise the quality of public housing ; and that in the performance of its duties the committee be authorized under section 9 of the legislative council powers and privileges ordinance cap. 382 to exercise the powers conferred by section 9 of that ordinance

    "議決本會委任一個專責委員會，就天頌苑沙田第14b區第二期東涌第30區第三期及石蔭第二期4宗事件的情況，調查建造公營房屋單位時出現的建築問題，並藉此尋求積極建議，徹底改革整體公營房屋的政策及架構，包括研究應否重組分拆或廢除房屋委員會，以提高公營房屋的質素而該委員會在執行其職務時獲授權根據立法會權力及特權條例第382章第9 2條行使該條例第9 1條所賦予的權力。
  6. In the whole tariff taxation policy ' s framework and in the point of the connotation, this article defines tep as : the measures to make best benefit of protection by optimizing tariff taxation structure, and it is also the measures to maximize to the value of " tariff tax policy function ", which contains several variables such as foreign investments, industry, import and export, tariff revenues, trade relations and so on

    本文認為關稅有效保護的內涵就是實現其政策目標的基本手段，即「在調整關稅水平時優化關稅結構」 。並在整個關稅政策框架內，從這一內涵出發，將「關稅有效保護」定義為「通過在調整關稅總體水平過程中優化關稅結構這一基本手段，實現關稅保護效果的最大化，也就是實現包括外商投資、產業、進出口貿易、關稅收入、國際經貿關系等變量在內的關稅目標函數值的最大化」 。
  7. The thesis bases on the asumption that chinese urban residents income distribution gap growth in the institution transition, according to income distribution by labor and production resources altogether and let it be the base of theory analysis, i apply normative and positive economics methods to analysis chinese urban residents income facts systematicaly and hope to set up a theory analysis model that bases on the two distribution means about urban residents income distribution gap under socialist market economy system. my basic methods is : firstly i abstractly analysis the different issues on residents income distribution of per main economics school in different development stages, after i apply institution change theory on analysing different revenue collectivity redivising and reuniting and which introduces different revenue distribution fact : again i research chinese urban residents size income distribution gap by positive analysis, at the same time i propose to discuss the general causes and special causes ; at the end, i have the thought about the theory of urban residents size income distribution in system transition and macroeconomic management policy. under the path, the thesis can be divided into 5 parts

    本文立足於體制過渡時期我國城鎮居民收入分配差距擴大這一假說，以按勞分配和按生產要素分配相結合為分析的理論基礎，運用規范分析和實證分析的方法，對過渡時期我國城鎮居民分配狀況進行了系統和比較深入的分析，希望構建一個在社會主義市場經濟體制下，以兩種分配方式相結合為基礎的有關城鎮居民收入分配差距的一個理論框架。分析的基本思路:首先從理論史的角度對社會經濟不同發展階段各主要經濟學流派關于居民規模收入分配的理論觀點進行概括性評析，然後運用制度變遷理論分析我國體制過渡時期各個利益集團的分化整合所導致的利益分配格局的變化及其特徵表現;然後，再對中國城鎮居民規模收入分配差距進行實證分析，並探討差距形成的一般原因和特殊原因;最後，對我國體制過渡時期城鎮居民規模收入差距和我國的宏觀調控和管理的政策理論提出自己的一些思考和建議。沿著這一思路，將全文分為五個部分進行分析。
  8. The government has established an overall contingency mechanism to set a clear command and response coordination structure for making and implementing decisions

    政府已設立一套整體的應變機制，以便定下明確的指揮及應變統籌架構，方便制訂及執行相關決策。
  9. The hong kong special administrative region government has established an overall contingency mechanism for handling major infectious disease outbreaks, to set a clear command and response coordination structure for making and implementing decisions

    香港特別行政區政府已設立處理重大傳染病爆發的整體應變機制，以便定下明確的指揮應變統籌架構，方便制訂及執行相關決策。
  10. He said an overall government emergency response mechanism as outlined in the " checklist of measures to combat sars " had been put in place, providing a clear command structure for making strategic decisions and setting out the roles and responsibilities for various emergency situations

    他表示，抗炎措施綱目列出的政府整體應變計劃已經擬好，清楚訂明策略性決策的指揮架構及各有關方面的分工和職責，以應付各類緊急情況。
  11. By providing technical advice and guidance to government bureaux and departments ( bds ) in respect of the protection of government information systems, as well as establishing government - wide it security management framework, standards and guidelines

    ，為政府各決策局和部門提供有關保護政府資訊系統的技術的建議及指引，並制定政府整體的資訊科技保安管理架構、標準和指引。
  12. The main logic as follows : ( 1 ) introduced acquisition theory, proprietary theory, integrated logic and strategic management theory as well as used them as proves of question analysis ; ( 2 ) introduced the frame of paper and analyzing methods ; ( 3 ) introduced the setting and process of hua yuan group acquisitioning full set equipment of shanghai ; ( 4 ) analyzed the case from effect of acquisition ; acquisition motivation included considering government policies and staff circumstances ; however respectively acquisitioned effect involved service, cost and culture ; ( 5 ) specified the faults and question of acquisition from the affects of value estimate, selection of investment strategy, construction of management system and integration of sources etc ; ( 6 ) - - projected the necessity of integration and specified the countermeasure and suggests of integration

    文章邏輯大體如下： （ 1 ）介紹並購理論、產權理論、整合邏輯以及戰略管理理論作為問題分析的依據； （ 2 ）介紹文章的框架和分析的方法； （ 3 ）從筆者調研所了解的情況來介紹中國華源集團收購上海成套設備的背景和過程； （ 4 ）從並購動機和並購效應的事前和事後對比來對案例進行剖析；並購動機除了對兩個企業分別考慮外，還必須加入對政府政策和員工處境兩個方面的問題；而企業的並購效應則涉及業務、成本和文化三個方面； （ 5 ）主要從企業的價值評估、投資策略的選擇、管理體系構建和資源的整合等方面詳細地分析並購的失誤和問題； （ 6 ）提出整合的必要性和詳細地分析整合的對策和建議。
  13. The thesis is divided into three parts as follows : the first part is concerning the introduction to the experience s of domestic and international flt curriculum reform which includes the flt development of theories, positive language education policy, complete curriculum guide framework, successful teaching strategy, integrated use of modern science and technology, strict teacher education and correct assessment system, the second part is concerning the comparison and analysis between six english syllabuses and english curriculum standards., including the sectional comparison and the total comparison in construction framework. the third part

    通過明確相應的改革經驗，包括：外語課程教學理論的發展、積極的語言教育政策、完整的課程指導框架、成功的教學策略、綜合運用現代科學技術、嚴格的教師教育和科學的評估體系，為我國制訂英語課程標準提供實踐依據；第三部分是六部英語教學大綱與英語課程標準的比較分析，包括英語課程標準與教學大綱的總體結構框架比較分析和分類比較分析；第四部分是反思與建議：從宏觀的時代發展的角度、中觀的教育教學理論的角度和微觀的具體的課程實踐的角度去正確看待我國的英語課程標準改革和明確英語課程改革在具體的課程實踐中可能存在的問題。
  14. Exploring and establishing right system of transportation administration, the method of exerting government ' s function adequately. this paper ' s main contents firstly analysis the current framework of transportation administration. carry out expatiation on the actuality and problems of the current framework of transportation administration, according to comprehensive survey, collection and conformity of the information, especially through statistic analysis of the information, which comes from the survey on the situation of logistics service to the concerned companies

    本篇論文在概要分析交通運輸物流體系的理論框架，描述交通運輸物流框架體系的構成、各組成要素間的結構層次關系的基礎上，基於廣泛的調查研究和文獻資料的收集整理，對我國交通運輸物流框架體系各組成要素現狀進行了分析，尤其是通過對我國交通運輸企業開展物流服務的問卷調查結果進行統計分析，對政府宏觀管理體制環境和政策法規環境的現狀及其存在的問題進行了全面系統的闡述。
  15. The supply - demand situation of the public housing market is closely related to that of the private one, and the overall co - ordination should be undertaken by one single body. if the housing authority, instead of the housing bureau, were to take up the responsibility of policy formulation, it should appoint a paid, full - time chairman, who could on the one hand be able to politically reflect public needs and on the other hand be empowered to directly control the specific operation of the housing department. only then would there be a clear demarcation of duties and a clear identification of the accountable party

    政府的整體房屋政策，公營和私營房屋的供求關系息息相關，應由一個架構統籌全權負責，若然房委會而非房屋局最後要負上制訂政策的重大責任，就適宜聘用全職受薪的主席，一方面對他有政治上反映民意的要求，另一方面更應讓他有直接控制房屋署具體運作的權力，只有如此，才可合理安排權責，令問責有清楚對象。
  16. According to it, the following facts, which are difficult to explain in line with what is in the economics textbook, are consistently analyzed and interpreted continual falling of the consumption propensity of residents in china since 1990s ; the reason the value of m2 / gdp is much higher in china than other countries in the world at the corresponding period ; the causes of deflation in china ; the reason the macroeconomic policies, especially monetary policy, fail to work ; the reason the growth both output and price level comes into being instead of stagnation when the price of oil rises ; the reason the two objectives of monetary policy failed to accomplish simultaneously ; the stability of macro - economy in the case of controlled interest rate and exchange rate at the end of this thesis, some suggestions are put forward to accomplish the continually rapid growth for chinese economy, starting the rising of consumption with fiscal policy, ensuring the stable operation of macro - economy with monetary policy, and facilitating the adjustment of economic structure with industrial policy

    本文從轉型期中國經濟的具體實踐出發，在對微觀經濟主體居民和企業的行為特徵和經濟運行的宏觀背景進行歸納和抽象的基礎上，結合宏觀經濟理論的最新發展，建立了一個轉型期中國宏觀經濟分析的理論框架，先後分析和解釋了? 20世紀90年代以來我國居民消費傾向的持續下降； ? 20世紀90年代以來中國的m _ 2 / gdp為何遠遠高於同期世界其它國家； ?通貨緊縮的成因； ?宏觀調控政策尤其是貨幣政策效用受阻的原因； ?為何在石油價格上漲的情況下，我國沒有出現「滯脹」 ，而是出現了物價水平和增長率的「雙增長」 ； ?貨幣政策的兩個目標無法同時實現的原因，以及?利率管制下經濟運行的穩定性等這些按照經濟學教科書難以解釋的現象。論文最後建議，以財政政策啟動消費、以貨幣政策保障宏觀經濟的平穩運行、以產業政策促進經濟結構的調整，實現我國經濟的持續快速發展。
  17. The fundamental rule that our country bank and securities industry tax system was regulated and reformed is : unit the domestic and foreign organization ' s tax system to be impartial burden, optimize the tax system, enlarge the levied tax range, clear - cut tax policy orientation entire frame and fundamental thinking that bank and securities industry tax system is as follows : first, construct the integrated bank and securities industry tax system and the negotiable securities trade tax system, achieve to adjust all levels different banks and tax revenue system that different banking capitals and prosperities segment are levied completely

    我國銀行和證券業稅制調整和改革的基本原則是：統一內外稅制、公平稅負，優化稅制體系、擴大征稅范圍、明確稅收政策取向。銀行和證券業稅制改革的整體框架和基本思路：一是構建完整的銀行和證券業稅制體系，實現對各級、各種銀行及各種金融資產的各個環節全面征稅的稅收制度。二是構建整體配套、協調的銀行和證券業稅制結構，設計公平合理的銀行和證券業整體稅負水平、避免稅收遺漏或重復征稅問題。
  18. The part of overall management system that includes organizational structure, planning activities, responsibilities, practices, procedures, processes and resources for developing, implementing, achieving, reviewing, and maintaining environmental policy

    系組織整體管理系統之一部份，用以建立、實施、達成、審查及維持環境政策，其內容包括組織架構、規劃作業、責任、實務、程序、過程及資源。
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