文化大革命 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wénhuàdàgémìng]
文化大革命
英文
the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolutionthe Great Cultural Revolution-
The article approximately has three parts : part one mostly analyses the result and influence of the " glorious revolution ". part two will discuss the formation of the cabinetwork usage through the argument of the cabinet organization foundation, the role change of the cabinet minister and the cabinet responsibility. part three mostly discusses the role and the function of the cabinet in the course of making the king a mere figurehead, relaxing the tense relationship between the king and the parliament and forming multi - powers situation
全文大致分為三部分：第一部分主要分析「光榮革命」的結果及其影響；第二部分將從內閣組閣基礎、閣臣的角色變換及內閣責任制三個方面來探討內閣運行慣例的形成；第三部分主要分析內閣在虛化王權、緩和國王與議會之間的緊張關系和形成權力多元格局中所扮演的角色及發揮的重要作用。Facing with the adjustment blemish of the market and the government, knowledge problem and market growth degree etc, the article analyzes and arguments tmsm, the investment theory of the gapsm and two - mechanism forming reason and specialty of our country, and tries to explain and answer the question of breadth fluctuation, high risk, price decision, proceeds and investment strategy etc in the gapsm. since 80 ages, a series of the important development has all taken place in the world and the economy of our country, and it produced the deep influence on the growth of the security market, and particularly the information revolution, all markets forming one body and the quick development of the derivable security product brought the unprecedented macroscopic opportunity and power to the security market ; but at the same time our security market with the structure absurdity of participators, higher risk, irregular law, closed market, the validity of supervise and no science of market regulation does not accommodate to the macroscopic environment and so our country security market needs a new set of security theory with environment. according to the macroscopic and microcosmic environment, this article defines that our country security market is both a gapsm and the initial stage of the gapsm
上世紀80年代以來，世界和我國經濟都發生了一系列重大的變化，對證券市場的發展產生了深刻的影響，尤其是信息革命、市場一體化和證券衍生產品的迅速發展，給證券市場的發展帶來了前所未有的宏觀機遇和動力，而同時我國證券市場參與者結構的不合理、較高的風險、不規范的法律、市場的不開放、監管的不完全以及不科學的市場調控等微觀市場環境條件與此宏觀環境並不適應，從而我國證券市場需要一套適應環境變化的股票理論；本文就是以這一宏觀環境和微觀條件為依據，把我國證券市場定義為既是政府主導型證券市場又是市場初期；並對我國證券市場二元制產生的原因、特點及特殊性進行了分析，並通過我國政府調節的實例進行了論證，並對投資理論和投資策略進行了研究，這對控制我國證券市場的高風險以及獲取收益都具有重大意義。First, by analyzing several fundamental problems, such as terrorist origin, characteristics and hazard in central asia, it can be concluded that this type of terrorism stemmed from historical pan - islamism, pan - turkistan, iran islamic revolution and afghanistan civil war, and it gradually expands and spreads during the five nations ’ transition period. the most generally - accepted terrorist organizations in the area are islamic movement of uzbekistan, hizb - ut - tahrir and islamic movement of eastern turkistan. these saboteurs have threatened, but in fact, have endangered many respects of the local nations, such as politics, economy, culture and society and so on
首先，通過剖析中亞地區恐怖主義的由來發展、現狀、特點及影響等基本問題，指出中亞恐怖主義衍生於歷史上「雙泛」思潮、伊朗「伊斯蘭革命」以及阿富汗內戰的輻射和震蕩，歷經五國轉型時期的內憂外患逐漸坐大，其中以「烏伊運」 、 「伊解黨」 、 「東伊運」等恐怖主義組織最具代表性，並對五國的政治、經濟、文化、社會等各方面造成了潛在和現實的危害。It is due to these cultural traits that westerners are more used to making bold hypotheses. as a result, many important and revolutionary discoveries were made. the disadvantage of this is that some of these new ideas and hypotheses may not have solid foundations, but this fault is a minor one where creativity is concerned
正因為這些文化傳統，西方人士比較習慣提出大膽假設，因而產生了許多重要的革命性的成果，而其缺點是一些新想法或假設也許沒有很好的基礎，不過相對大膽的假設而言，這個缺點在創新發明中是比較次要的。Because of the profound base and great vitality of chinese culture, especially for the correct leadership of our party in the cultural construction, we have achieved lot since the reform and opening - up
由於中華民族文化具有深厚的基礎和強大的生命力，特別是我們黨對文化建設的正確領導，我國改革開放以來的文化建設取得了巨大成就。Adopting a method of on - the - spot study and investigation, the allthor of this dissertation has systematically analyaed the present situation of the financial administration of wolong tounship, wolong district of nangang city and provided a thorough and profound analysis to the financial administrative system of that particular township. in doing so, the article reveals that the management of financial affairs is the material base on which political power at reass - roots level and other social organizations depend for survival and exercise of their function. it then points out the existing problems and drawbacks in the present township system, and proposes some formulas and solutions after seeing through the appearance to get at the essence. in the lastpret of the article, moving from typical to general and looking form the perspective of the relationships between the tounship financial administration and the local administrative organizational reform, the author prebes into the tendency of the village and township administrative system reform - the separation of government and egterprises, enforcing supervisition of financial affairs and management of budgetary and extrabudgetary capital, appointing accounts, constructing the model of " small government and big society ", and building up political power at grass - roots level to tace the 21st century
本文採用了實地調查研究的方法，系統分析了南陽市臥龍區臥龍崗鄉現行的財務行政狀況，對該鄉財務行政體制進行了深入透徹的剖析，揭示了財政財務管理是基層政權及其它社會機構賴以存在和發揮職能的物質基礎這一命題，指出了現行鄉級體制中存在的問題和弊端，並透過現象看本質，提出了解決問題的方案和辦法；在最後部分由典型推向一般，從鄉級財務行政與地方行政機構改革關系的角度探討了鄉鎮行政體制改革的趨勢? ?政企分開，加強財政財務監督，強化預算內外資金管理，實行會計委派，構築小政府大社會的模式，建立起面向二十一世紀的基層政權。Jiangxi hotel located in the city center ， next to the bayi square ， wal - mart supercenter ， the memorial hall of the revolutionary martyrs and so on. 3 kilometers away from the railway station ， and 30 kilometers away from the changbei airport
江西賓館位於南昌市寬闊繁華的八一大道中段，毗鄰八一廣場、沃爾瑪購物廣場、革命烈士紀念館，距南昌火車站三公里，到南昌昌北機場三十公里置政治、經濟、文化、體育娛樂及商務活動的中心地帶。Because of last a century industry revolution is with the technology creative since behave type history precept for educating the glorious material civilization of with spiritual civilization, again making the nature ecosystem the environment suffering the bigness wound ; face with the large quantity that economic development mode consume the nature resources, break the ecosystem environment to price to give the our country small town developments of a nice bit of inside the negative influence that bring before, if over - emphasize in the moment economic " performance ", the regardless of farsighted ecosystem is equilibrium, and escape from to be the ground seriously economy, culture foundation with same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; with the same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; people who reply 21 century pursue the whole body heart the health the life style that develop relation towards publicly exist with movable environment request more and more of high and rigorous challenge, this lesson " inside small town environment design way of thinking research ", then " insist put can into practice keep on develop strategy, exactitude handle economy with population, resources, environment, improvement ecosystem environment with beautify to live the environment, improvement public facilities is with the social welfare facilities. found to produce the development hard, life wealthy with the leading that the good civilization of ecosystem develop the road " for total thought, then " unify programming, reasonable layout, is proper because of the ground system, each have special features, protect farmland, beautify environment, synthesize development, kit developments " for the basic way, regarding related research result of domestic and international expert ' s scholar as draw lessons from, then " create to set up clean, beautiful, quite and public environment, outstanding character image, expand the region ecosystem the vogue, and promote the economic society and environment can keep on developing, and realize the economy develop to win with environmental protection double " for design the target
鑒于上一世紀產業革命和科技創新既為人類造就出輝煌物質文明和精神文明，又使自然生態環境遭受到巨大創傷的歷史教訓；面臨以往以大量消耗自然資源、破壞生態環境為代價的經濟發展模式給我國相當多的中小城鎮建設帶來的負面影響，如偏重眼前經濟「效益」 ，不顧長遠生態平衡，嚴重脫離當地經濟、文化基礎和自然地理條件，盲目模仿同一模式，因而導致本土特色與傳統文化喪失，形象單一，千城一面等；應對21世紀人們追求全身心健康發展的生活方式對公共生存與活動環境要求越來越高的嚴峻挑戰，本課題「中小城鎮環境設計思路研究」 ，以「堅持實施可持續發展戰略，正確處理經濟同人口、資源、環境的關系，改善生態環境和美化生活環境，改善公共設施和社會福利設施。努力開創生產發展、生活富裕和生態良好的文明發展道路」為總的指導思想，以「統一規劃、合理布局、因地制宜、各具特色、保護耕地、優化環境、綜合開發、配套建設」為根本方針，以國內外專家學者相關研究成果為借鑒，以「創建清潔、優美、寧靜的公共環境，突出個性形象，弘揚地域生態風尚，促進經濟社會與環境可持續發展，實現經濟發展與環境保護雙贏」為設計目標。並緊緊圍繞這一目標對中小城鎮的街區環境設計、建築特色設計、建築形象設計、自然環境設計、藝術形象設計、廣場景觀設計、住宅小區設計、生態環境設計、文化建設以及總體環境設計的定位等，展開了具體的思路研究與探討。The cultural undertakings in the youjiang revolutionary base are of a strong personality, which were geared to the needs of the working people and are characterized with educational policy serving the agrarian revolutionary war, the combination of general education and education for populaces and cadres, and the achievements and experience, all this is very good and positive for current cultural cultivation in the old revolutionary base areas
摘要右江革命根據地的文化建設富有自己的特色，它面向勞苦大眾，為土地革命戰爭服務的教育方針、政策；採用普通教育和幹部、平民教育的文化教育類型及所取得的成績和經驗，對現階段革命老區的文化教育仍有積極影響。The three tourist themes are determined by the tourist resources of linyi : nature tour represented by mengshan mountain, culture tour represented by dongyi culture and patriotism educational tour represented by the memorial places of revolutionary regime establishment
臨沂市的旅遊資源決定了三大旅遊主題：以蒙山為代表的自然風光游，以東夷文化為代表的人文歷史游，以革命政權建設紀念地為代表的愛國主義教育游。Since reformation and opening - up, the political and economic structure in the world has taken on important changes, the contemporary technology and culture develops faster and china is making progress in reformation and opening - up
改革開放以來，全球政治經濟格局出現重大變革，當代科技文化革命迅猛發展，中國改革開放實踐不斷深入。According to the subarea in tourist resource in china, the central china includes the subarea of zhongyuan ancient cultural tourist resource and the combination of the subarea of huadong garden and landscape tourist resource with the subarea of huazhong famous mountain and canyon tourist resource, is the region rich in natural landscape such as famous mountains, great rivers, lakes and waters, etc and humanistic landscape such as historic sites, religion and pilgrimage, and revolutional site, etc
從全國旅遊資源分區來看，中部六省地跨中原古文化旅遊資源區、華東園林山水旅遊資源區和華中名山峽谷旅遊資源區的結合部，是一個集名山大川、湖泊水域等自然景觀和歷史古跡、宗教朝聖、革命歷史紀念地等人文景觀於一體的旅遊資源富集之地。But, at the reformation process of the national economic system, political setup, economy organizes that structure and form development variety and adjust, especially putting the process in the development strategy of the west regions and the strategy of the section teaches to make a country strong into practice. chongqing science association is impossible left in the big trend that china develop outside
在國家經濟體制、政治體制、文化體制的改革與調整中，特別是在科教興國戰略和西部大開發戰略的實施過程中，重慶市科協應當通過觀念更新和深化改革，在實踐中謀求創新與發展，努力完成科協工作者必須肩負的歷史使命。Article 8 cities with an unusual wealth of cultural relics of high historical value and major revolutionary significance shall be recommended to the state council by the state department for cultural administration together with the department for urban and rural construction and environmental protection to be approved and announced as famous cities of historical and cultural value
第八條保存文物特別豐富，具有重大歷史價值和革命意義的城市，由國家文化行政管理部門會同城鄉建設環境保護部門報國務院核定公布為歷史文化名城。The reasons on present university students " moral quality are completicated, the coming of global economy, shifting social patterns and net informative world, technological revolution has caused double effects on students " moral outlook, emotion and behavior. the mingle of eastern and western culture has intensified the contradictory and complexity of students " moral development. from the angle of university education, there exists several problems : " the first place of moral education " exists in name only ; the goal of moral education is over idealistic ; the contents arrangements of moral education is less reasonable ; the methods of moral education is too single ; the working staff of moral education is not stable and weak in self - quality
經濟全球化，社會轉型，網路信息社會的到來，科技革命給大學生的道德觀念、道德情感以及行為帶來了雙重影響，東西文化的交匯碰撞，加劇了大學生道德發展的矛盾性和復雜性；高校教育方面，高校道德教育存在「德育首位」名存實亡，德育目標過于理想化，教育內容的安排欠合理，德育方法單一，德育工作者隊伍不穩和素質不高等問題，是大學生道德素質方面存在問題的重要原因；大學生自身存在的缺陷和不足是這些問題形成的內在原因。Gen. owens : i completely agree. it is the biggest challenge of the revolution in military affairs to change the doctrine and the concepts and the culture
歐文斯：我完全同意你所說的那種看法，變革軍事理論、作戰概念及文化是軍事革命所面臨的最大挑戰。And he emphasized the communicating effect of the newspaper in the development of a nation. second, taking " the chinese progress " as a battlefield, he propagated the revolutionary ideas, which not only united the revolutionary forces but also made the chinese culture market change greatly
其次，他以《時務報》為陣地，大力宣揚了變法維新的思想，不僅促進了革命力量的匯聚融合，也使得中國的文化市場發生了巨大的轉變。In a historical stage of big span which from 1921 to 1978, what the party programmes emphasize is " revolution ", " class struggle ". the thought visual angle and the theoretical feature of the party in this historical period can be reflected, and which is the type of normal or the revolutionary normal form. in the 24 years from 1978 to 2002 in which china keeps reforming and opening up to the outside world, the party programmes went though from " emphasize with economic construction is center " to put forward political, economic, cultural overall development
1921年至1978年這樣一個大跨度的歷史階段中，黨綱強調的是「革命」 、 「階級斗爭」 ，由此可以反映黨在這一歷史時期的理論特徵和思維視角，即範式類型，可名之為革命範式； 1978年至2002年改革開放的24年中，由強調「以經濟建設為中心」到提出政治、經濟、文化全面發展，由單項的發展到綜合的、總體的、全面的發展。To explore the regional red - cultural heritage resource, the following points are worthy of our attention : to improve and sharpen our ideas and bear in mind the scientific view of development ; to reinforce the protection and build scientific protective systems ; to integrate the relative tourism resources of the regions, and organically combine revolutionary relics with the landscape, history and culture ; to develop special tourism products with emphasis laid on specialization and novelty ; to develop the tour routes inside and outside the regions so as to form both inner and outer circles ; to strengthen the marketing of regional tourism with the prominence given to seeking speciality and culture ; to cultivate talents for regional tourism and improve their comprehensive quality
開發區域紅色文化遺產資源應注重的策略是：提高思想認識，樹立科學發展觀；加強保護，建立科學的保護體系；整合區域的相關旅遊資源，將革命文物與山水風光、歷史文化有機結合；開發特色旅遊產品，注重求特、求新；開發區域內外旅遊線路，形成內外循環；要突出特色，突出個性，突出文化，加大區域旅遊營銷力度；培養區域旅遊人才隊伍，提高旅遊人才綜合素質。Undertake thought morality and technical business, scientific culture is taught, it is socialistic modernization, especially the pressing requirement that new technical revolution raises to broad worker
進行思想道德和技術業務、科學文化教育，是社會主義現代化建設、尤其是新的技術革命對廣大職工提出的迫切要求。分享友人