文化病原性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wénhuàbìngyuánxìng]
文化病原性 英文
cultural pathogenicity
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 （疾病; 失去健康的狀態） illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 文化 : 1. （精神財富） civilization; culture 2. （知識） education; culture; schooling; literacy
  • 病原性 : pathogenic microorganism
  • 病原 : （病因） etiology; aetiology aitiology; noxa （pl noxae）; cause of disease; pathogeny病原蟲 prot...
  1. Based on the survey of viruses infecting araceae plants from in zhejiang province, hunan province, hainan province and other regions in china, pathogenic viruses of this family were detected and identified. sequence similarity was compared between dasheen mosaic virus ( dsmv ) isolates of different origin. virus - free seedlings were obtained for two important taros cultivar, colocasia esculenta cv

    本研究論文對我國浙江省、湖南省和海南省等地的天南星科植物上的主要病毒進行了檢測和分子鑒定，比較了該科主要病原病毒芋花葉病毒（ dsmv ）不同分離物的序列同源性並分析其種內分化關系；同時，我們對2種重要的芋屬栽培作物? ?奉化芋艿頭、烏梗芋（ colocasiaesculenta ）和我國特有的天南星科藥用植物? ?掌葉半夏（ pinelliacordata ）進行了脫毒培養和快速繁殖研究。
  2. At present, whereas so many reasons such as its using function changing from irrigation to city water supply, the increasing of importance, the original design standard on the low side, the damage and aging of structure, the demand for seismic fortify in strong earthquake region and offering data of technical alteration for adding flux aftertime, it is important for safety and seismic capability of this aqueduct bridge

    目前，該渡槽使用功能由灌溉輸水改為城市供水、實際重要性提高、鑒于原設計標準偏低、結構的病害和老化破損以及地處強震區對抗震設防的要求，為日後加大流量進行技術改造提供依據，因而急需對渡槽作較詳細的安全可靠性評估和抗震性能評估。本文針對該渡槽進行了原位現場檢測，並對其進行結構分析計算和結構的安全性能與抗震性能的評估等方面的工作。
  3. In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.

    在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中，由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響，常常會產生一些缺陷，對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響，採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷，這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作，重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍，運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程，探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵，研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律，得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系，這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術，它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間，來進行計算機反演成像的技術。
  4. Methods : extracting the total rna of human pbmc, the objective include 60 healthy blood donator, 30 patient with viral encephalitis and multiple sclerosis and parkinsonian syndrome, 30 patient with schizophrenia and affective disorder, this indviuals were inpatients or outpatients of the first hospital of chongqing university of medical science from december, 2000 to june, 2001. using nested rt - pcr techique to detect borna disease virus " middle fragment in orf i, and using southern blot hybridization to analyze the pcr product

    重慶醫科大學碩士學位論文方法：提取從2000年12月至2001年6月在重慶醫科大學第一附屬醫院神經科和精神科住院及門診的60例健康獻血者、 30例包括原因未明的病毒性腦炎、多發性硬化、帕金森綜合征，以及30例包括精神分裂癥和情感障礙患者pbmc中的總kn 』 a ，採用套式逆轉錄聚合酶鏈反應estedrticr ）技術進行了bdvorf基因中部片段的檢測，並對pcr產物進行電泳分析及southernblot雜交分析。
  5. The results of an etiological analysis on predisposing factors of primary hepatocellular carcinoma in 72 in - patients with regard to age, service, educational stratification, personality, distribution of work and leisure, life style, diseased condition and treatment before onset showed that prevalence of primary hepatocellular carcinoma was negatively correlated with increasing age, and that incidences were higher in males than in females ; in office workers with higher educational background than in farmers ; in persons who preferred hot, salty or pungent foods ; in those who abused cigarettes and alcohol ; had more social appointments and lacked sufficient sleep ; in persons who failed to seek timely medical help, and in introverts and bigots after they had contracted hepatitis

    通過對72例住院原發性肝癌病例與病因相關因素的調查分析，從年齡、職業、文化層次、性格、勞逸、生活習慣以及發病前病程、治療等綜合資料表明：肝癌流行程度與發病年齡呈反比，發病趨于年輕；男性發病率高於女性；具有一定學歷幹部的發病率大於農民；喜食咸熱或帶刺激性食品對本病恢復不利；患肝炎后，吸煙喝酒多、應酬多、得不到充分休息睡眠、未及時治療和性格內向偏執的病人其肝癌的發病率也偏高。
  6. Correspondence analysis showed that genotype b was significantly more common in patients with asymptomatic carriers ( asc ), chronic hepatitis b ( chb ) and severe hepatitis ( sh ) compared with liver cirrhosis ( lc ) and hepatocellular carcinoma ( hcc ) ( p < 0. 05 ). genotype c was most prevalence in patients with lc than in those with other liver diseases ( p < 0. 05 ). genotype d and d - mixed genotype were found to correlated with hcc at first time

    對應分析顯示，無癥狀攜帶者、慢性肝炎、重型肝炎中基因b型所佔福建醫科大學2000級碩士研究生畢業論文中文摘要比例明顯高於肝硬化和原發性肝癌（ hcc ）組（ p < 0 . 05 ） ; c型在肝硬化中所佔比例顯著高於其它疾病組（ p < 0 . 05 ） ; hcc與基因d型及其混合型關系密切。
  7. So the solution is to complete the transform from investment - pulling model to benefit - rise model. but strengthen the budget management is the precondition of capital - disbural efficiency. in fact, the budget management has become the base way of decision - making, control and self - restriction. the article is made up by three parts. capital - budget theory, technology and the background of domestic telecom enterprise are introduced in part1. in part2, we focus on the details of one state - owned telecom enterprise, diagonising the old capital budget rules and processes, bringing out a optimized capital - budget management model. in addition, i design two application case in view of the value - management function and behavior - management function

    全文主體分為三部分：第一部分為研究背景，簡要的回顧和交待了資本預算主要理論、方法及其在國內外企業的應用情況；第二部分深入到某國有電信企業資本預算管理的細節，對原資本預算管理流程、弊病進行了診斷，針對性地提出了資本預算管理優化模型的特點、要點，重點論述了本地網滾動性投資的預算方法，其中abc分類法等概念和應用是該公司在分公司進行試點過程中提出的簡明易用的創新型的實用方法。
  8. Cd 14 * monocytes or bone marrow derived hematopoietic progenitor cells cultured with granulocyte - macrophage colony - stimulating factor ( gm - csf ) and il - 4 differentiate into efficient apc with morphology and cell surface molecule expression typical of immature dc. it was demonstrated that a variety of factors ( such as lps, tnf - a, il - 1, monocyte - conditioned medium, and cd40 receptor cross - linking ) induce the maturation of immature dc to mature dc that are much more potent in activating t cells by increasing the expression of costimulatory molecules and cytokines, promoting the migration of dc to draining lymph nodes, and down - regulating the capacity of dc to capture and process antigen

    在體外，外周血cd14 ~ +單核細胞和cd34 ~ +骨髓造血前體細胞在粒細胞-巨噬細胞集落刺激因子（ granulocyte - macrophagecolony - stimulatingfactor ， gm - csf ）和il - 4的共同作用下可分化為未成熟dc ，未成熟dc具有強大的攝取和處理抗原的能力，但其抗原提呈能力較弱；未成熟dc在炎性細胞因浙江大竿俗士學位論文潛廷平子汐ilq ， yfax病原成分汐lpsx單核細胞條件培養液或cd40l等作用下可分化為成熟dc 。
  9. The authors mainly discuss the ideas and methods of the study of standardization of syndrome diagnosis by retrospective analysis, also put forward the following suggestions : ( 1 ) the main ideas of this study should be based on the comparison of the diseases and their relevant syndromes and the predictive diagnosis of syndromes by the effects of herbal prescription treatment ; ( 2 ) they are important ways to carry out multicenter, large sample and perspective clinical trials on the basis of the investigation and study of literature, consultation of experts and retrospective case review, and following the principles of clinical epidemiology, and louse the methods of evidence - based medicine to do systemic evaluation on the criteria of syndrome diagnosis ; ( 3 ) they are important sectors of the study of standardization of syndrome diagnosis to enhance the objective studies on the four diagnostic methods of traditional chinese medicine, and to do the functional studies under the conduction of systems biology ; ( 4 ) both data excavation technology and computer intelligence are the important technique supporting this study

    本文主要對證候診斷的規范化研究工作進行了回顧分析，重點討論了今後研究的思路與方法，提出了： （ 1 ）病證結合及以方測證是研究的主要思路； （ 2 ）在文獻調研、專家咨詢及病例回顧的基礎上，遵循臨床流行病學原則，進行多中心、大樣本、前瞻性的臨床研究，運用循證醫學的研究方法對證候診斷標準進行系統評價和完善是研究的重要途徑； （ 3 ）加強四診客觀化研究，並在系統生物學的引領下，展開組學研究是目前證候診斷規范化研究的重要環節； （ 4 ）數據挖掘技術及計算機智能的發展是研究的重要技術支持。
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