旋度場 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xuándùchǎng]
旋度場
英文
curl field-
From the numerical modeling results, it can be found that there is a clockwise gyre in the middle part of bohai sea, whether in wintertime or in summertime. in summer, the clockwise gyre corresponding to the high - temperature and low - density center in the middle bohai sea is mainly dominated by the density circulation. and in winter, it is mainly dominated by the wind stress curl
通過數值模擬結果發現，在渤海中部，無論冬季還是夏季，都存在一個順時針的渦旋運動，夏季，對應于渤海中部的高溫低密中心，其流場主體部分呈順時渤海冬夏季環流特徵及變異的初步研究針向旋轉，這主要是密度環流占優的結果，而冬季的順時針向的旋轉，主要是海面風應力旋度影響的結果。Next, in order to comprehand the electromagnetic characteristics and the dynamic characteristics of the new type of magnetic micromotors, the dissertation applied the concept of the magnetic scarlar potential of the irrotational magnetic fields and set up the mathmatic model for the inner magnetic field of the new type of motors from the basic equations and the boundary conditions of the motor magnetic field. oh the basis of the mathmatic model, the dissertation analized the various qualities of the magnetic field of the air gap between the rotor and the stator and gave a detailed calculation of the air gap ' s magnetic potential, magnetic field intensity, magnetic induction, the shape of the magnetic scarlar potential level surface, the distribution of the magnetic circuit, the magnetic induction the self - inductance and the mutual inductance of the coils
其次，為全面了解這種新型電磁電機的電磁特性和動力特性，本文從電機磁場的基本方程及其邊界條件出發，應用無旋磁場的標量磁位概念，建立了端面搖擺式電磁微電機內部磁場的數學模型，並以此為基礎，詳細分析了電機氣隙磁場的各方面性質，對氣隙磁場的磁標位、磁場強度、磁感應強度、等磁位面形狀、電機工作磁路的分佈、電機的工作磁通量以及激勵繞組的自感和相互之間的互感進行了詳細的分析計算。After thermodynamic calculation on several operation conditions of the furnace, cold - state flow and resistance mensuration, the combustion of the tubular - furnace hearth was changed into swirl and addition of radiate cylinder and oxygen content detection minish 1. 25 surplus air to less than 1. 15, improving the combustion condition and convection and radiate heat transfer efficacy, resuling in reducing the waste - gas temperature 45, decreasing exhaust gas loss, and saving fuel by 6 %
摘要通過對加熱爐幾種工況進行熱力計算、冷態試驗的流場分佈及阻力測定和熱態試驗的爐膛溫度場分佈及管壁溫度等參數的測定，確定將管式加熱爐爐膛內直流燃燒改為旋流場燃燒和增加輻射筒，增設煙氣含氧量分析，可以將燃燒的過剩空氣系數從1 . 35減小到1 . 15以下，極好地改善爐膛內的燃燒狀況和對流輻射傳熱效果，從而降低排煙溫度45 ，減少加熱爐排煙損失，節約了煤氣量6 %以上。The key items influent on the characteristics of spraying have been also studied in the dissertation, we can get a good spraying result by adjusting the related parameters efficiently. ( 3 ) the theoretical model of the dynamical parameters such as temperature, moisture, pressure and contour for hot medium and particle inside the drying chamber were obtained by model, utilized the computational fluid dynamics technique to solve the problem between spraying droplets medium by arranging the double grid dispersing structure and rotary outlet structure and the developed structure improved the drying efficiency and product quality
（ 3 ）採用-模型實現了壓力噴霧乾燥塔的溫度場、濕度場、流場的理論建模，利用計算流體力學（ cfd ）技術來解決噴霧乾燥過程中熱介質與霧滴間的傳熱傳質以及動量傳遞和湍流擾動等問題，避免了乾燥過程中的設計不合理狀況；通過增加雙格柵均風裝置和旋轉出風裝置，改善了乾燥塔內的熱質傳遞，提高了乾燥塔的體積蒸發強度。The diffusion carrier concentration profile and junction depth were measured and compared with conventional furnace processing diffusion ( cfd ). it presented following conclusions : 1 ) the temperature distribution in quartz chamber of rtd furnace is uniform because square resistance is uniform after rtd ; 2 ) the diffusion velocity of rtd furnace by a factor of three compare to conventional furnace processing diffusion ( rtd ) ; 3 ) if diffusion temperature and doping phosphorus are equivalent, doping phosphorus of rtd are more than of cfd in equivalent distance to the silicon surface
實驗研究了快速熱擴散（ rtd ） ：通過旋塗磷膠和印刷磷漿兩種方式考查了2 4和103 103單晶硅的快速熱擴散特性，發現： 1 ）此樣機的溫度場在空間分佈上是均勻的； 2 ）快速熱擴散可以比傳統擴散快3倍的速度進行擴散； 3 ）在擴散溫度和摻雜磷源相同的條件下，與傳統擴散相比，快速熱擴散將雜質向結更深的地方推進。Research on the velocity field of the cubic - curve tube type hydrocyclones
三次曲線管型水力旋流器的速度場研究The phenomena of initial disturbance vorticity translating into spiral bands is most evidently for it locating at the periphery of radius of maximum wind ( rmw ), near rmw next and the spiral bands vanish when it is positioned in the inner core region. indicating that the farther the distance from the tc center, the more distinctly the spiral bands and the opposite is true
初始圓形擾動渦度場轉化為螺旋臂渦量帶的現象是初始擾動位於渦旋最大風速半徑（ rmw ）外圍最顯著，其次是rmw附近，當擾動位於渦旋內核區時幾乎沒有螺旋臂結構形態出現，表明，初始擾動離tc中心越遠，其強迫渦旋rossby波形成的螺旋帶結構越明顯，反之越弱。The contrast analysis for the vertical distribution feature of the simulated physical quantities such as vorticity, divergence, vertical velocity. spiral degree etc suggests that there are a good disposal among the various physical quantities fields in the different stage during the period of sandstorm development, and reveals that the dynamic mechanism of the forming, developing, decreasing of the sandstorm weather and trigger and indication effects of the micro - mesoscale systems and secondary vertical circulation to the occurring and developing of sandstorm in northwest area
對渦度、散度、垂直速度、螺旋度等物理量的水平和垂直分佈特徵進行對比分析，發現各物理量場在沙塵暴發展的不同時期有著很好的配置，揭示出西北地區沙塵暴天氣的形成、發展、消弱的物理機制和中小尺度系統、次級垂直環流對沙塵暴天氣發生發展的觸發和指示作用。沙塵暴區上空螺旋度垂直分佈為高層負值，低層正值，螺旋度大小的演變與沙塵暴的出現有一定的對應關系。Measurements of the velocity fields for turbulent combustion in a swirl combustor
旋流燃燒室內湍流燃燒速度場的實驗研究In addition, from the angle of removing the negative gain media in the cycling gas and the excitation - counteracting media, we put forward the eliminating the impurity by using of the non - uniform stationary electrical field and the swirling electrical field so as to improve the effective excitation of the laser media
本文還從清除循環氣體中負增益介質以及消激發介質的角度來改善激光介質的有效激發，提出了使用非均勻靜電場和渦旋電場清除雜質的方案。理論分析與部分實驗驗證表明，這兩種方案都能有效地清除混合氣中的雜質。Inertial instability always existed in strong inertial stability area, furthermore, acceleration field caused these two factors can give rise to air convergence and divergence in upper level, which made cyclone strengthened and precipitation enlarged. reinforced precipitation caused latent heat enlarged again, which led to inertial instability augmented
慣性不穩定總是伴隨強慣性穩定區存在，這兩者產生的加速度場可形成高層的輻合、輻散引起氣旋加強以及降水加大，降水加強又可使潛熱進一步加大和擾動槽加強，從而導致慣性不穩定加劇。The conformal microstrip antenna with some unique character has been applied in many fields, especialy on speedy objects. in this paper, an efficient fdtd algorithm is introduced to analyse the microstrip antenna. firstly, the fdtd formula in descartes coordinate system and in cylindrical coordinate system are obtained from the time _ dependent maxwell equations using the yee algorithm in a calculating region where the dielectric parameters are independent of time and space. the choice of the space discretization units and the time discretization interval are discussed which are decided by the accuracy and stability respectively. the shape and setup of the excitation source are discussed too. the excitation source is chosen to be gaussian pulse in shape. secondly, the mur ' s first - order and second - order boundary condition are deduced in cylindrical coordinate system. the methods of transforming radiation fields from near zone to far zone in the frequency domain and in the time domain are presented when fdtd is applied to analyse the characteristics of far zone. finally, three kinds of microstrip antennas are analysed. they are a slot antenna that lies on a plane ground of a microstrip, a slot antenna that lies on a cylindrical ground of a microstrip and a microstrip line _ fed aperture coupled stacked rectangular patch antenna in cylindrical coordinate system
本文從麥克斯韋旋度方程出發，建立了笛卡兒坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程和圓柱坐標下無源空間中均勻無耗媒質的fdtd基本方程，詳細討論了fdtd法計算中時間步長和空間步長的選取原則以及激勵源的類型和設置；推導了mur一階和二階邊界條件在圓柱坐標下的差分格式；給出了在用fdtd法計算天線的遠場輻射特性時必需採用的頻域和時域近場遠場變換技術；最後用fdtd法計算了平面微帶縫隙天線、柱面共形微帶縫隙天線和柱面共形微帶層疊天線的輸入阻抗和遠區輻射場，並分析了天線的一些參數的變化對天線輸入阻抗的影響，得出了一些有用的結論。The method was used to analyze the mechanism for enhancing heat transfer by way of using numerical analysis and can be used to study how to apply the field harmony theory to spirally fluted tube strengthen heat - transfer
本文在場協同理論指導下進行了強化換熱機理探討，利用數值分析方法，從分析流場與溫度場的協同配合關系入手，研究場協同理論在螺旋槽管強化傳熱中如何應用問題。An application of rotation of continuous vector field
連續向量場旋度的一個應用Firstly, sp supposed to be generated by point curl source which is the border of dipole layer rather than the line dipole layer in section view, then, curl source scanning function is given, and image is retrieved by probability tomography approach
首先把剖面上偶極層的線分佈產生的場看作是偶極層的邊緣旋度源的點分佈產生的場；然後給出旋度源的掃描函數，用概率成像方法對旋度源進行成像。Based on the ocean - atmosphere heat, momentum and fresh water climatological flux atlas of southampton oceanography center, the climatology and seasonal variation characters of the heat, fresh water flux and the wind stress curl in china adjacent seas, which is computed from the momentum flux data, are analyzed and studied by eof method and statistical methods
本文依據英國南安普敦海洋中心氣候學海面通量資料集，採用eof及一般統計分析方法，分析和研究了中國近海熱通量、淡水通量及由動量通量計算而得的風應力旋度場的氣候平均和季節變化特徵。In this paper, the nonclassical properties of two two - level atoms interacting with a single mode light field is studied by means of the quantum theory without rotating wave approximation ; the influences of the yirtual photon process on the mean photon number, the degree of second order coherence of field, the evolution of the field entropy and the squeezing effect are also discussed
本文利用全量子理論，研究了非旋波近似下「耦合雙原子-單模光場」相互作用過程中光場所表現出的非經典性質，研究了虛光子過程對場的平均光子數、二階相干度、場熵演化特性及光場壓縮效應的影響。I setted up the physical modele and calculation - domain for the conviction heat transfer enchancement by the longitudinal vortex, and did the numerical value simulation for the chang of the velocity filed and temperature filed which influnced by lvg. at the same time, i studied the generation develepment of the longitudinal and its mechanism for the heat transfer enchancement. by the analycise of the result, i got the pricipium rule of how the size, ratio corner and distence of the lvg have influence on the generation and develepment of longitudinal vortex, and gave out the relative construct parameter scope
通過對phoenics軟體進行應用開發，本文建立了渦旋強化換熱的物理模型和計算域，對擾流元作用下的流動速度場和溫度場的變化進行了數值模擬，研究了縱向渦旋發生發展及其強化對流換熱的機理。初步得出了擾流元的有關結構參數如總體尺寸、寬高比、攻角、間距等因素對渦流發生發展的影響規律，並給出了有關結構參數的取值范圍。In the first part of paper, we introduce the appliance of doppler weather radar in meteorological work in the near future, and simply enumerate all kinds of adjoint methods to retrieve data of radar. in the second part of paper, we choice some methods that are usually used domestically and overseas, compare excellence and flaw of the methods by using data of simulate wind field, analyze synthetically the precision of simulate result, the length of retrieval time and the structure of data distributing, lastly decide to regard ameliorated quasi - 4d adjoint method as retrieval technology in the paper. in the third part of paper, we retrieve the data of single doppler weather radar in hefei, anhui province, then calculate 3d wind field, streamline field, divergence, vorticity, helicity, moisture flux, divergence of moisture flux and potential vorticity from the result of retrieval
文中第一部分對近年來多普勒天氣雷達在氣象工作中的應用作了介紹，同時簡單的羅列了反演雷達資料的各種變分方法；接下來在第二部分選取了幾種國內外常用的反演方法，利用模擬的風場資料比較各種方法的優缺點，從模擬結果的精度、反演時間的長短、資料的分佈結構上綜合分析，最後決定將已做改進的準四維變分分析方法作為本文的反演工具；第三部分就是反演安徽合肥多普勒天氣雷達資料，然後由反演得出的風場計算了各個時間各個層次的三維風速、流場、散度、渦度、螺旋度、水汽通量、水汽通量散度和位渦。Measurement and analyses of particle concentration distribution in pdc type of cyclone tube used in fcc unit
型旋風管內顆粒濃度場的測試及分析分享友人