既存狀況 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jìcúnzhuàngkuàng]
既存狀況 英文
pre-existing condition
  • 既 : Ⅰ副詞（已經） already Ⅱ連詞1 （既然） since; as; now that 2 （跟「且、又、也」等副詞連用 表示兩種...
  • 存 : 動詞1 （存在; 生存） exist; live; survive 2 （儲存; 保存） store; keep 3 （蓄積; 聚集） accumulat...
  • 狀 : Ⅰ名詞1 （形狀） form; shape 2 （情況） state; condition; situation; circumstances 3 （陳述事件或...
  • 況 : Ⅰ名詞1 （情形） condition; situation 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（比方） compare Ⅲ連詞[書面語] （...
  • 狀況 : condition; state; status; state of affairs
  1. Investigated the current situation of manpower resource in some stateowned enterprise, analyzed the construction of mans of ability in datong locomotive factory, we find that there are many misunderstanding during the process of exploitation of manpower resource and many shortcoming in the means of management, such as dated concept about the management of manpower resource, the disadvantage of system which had been formed during the period of planned economy. these defect made it impossible to engage the status quo of manpower resource of stateowned enterprise with market. reaching the requirement of circumstances of market competition is also difficult

    而大多數國有企業也正在面臨著人才匱乏的被動局面，通過對當前國有企業人力資源狀況的調查了解，對大同機車廠人才隊伍狀況的分析，來剖析當前國有企業在人力資源開發與管理中所存在的種種認識上的誤區及管理手段和方法上的弊端，其中既有人力資源管理理念的陳舊，又有長期以來計劃經濟所形成的體制上的弊端，使得國有企業人力資源的現狀無法與市場化對接，很難適應市場競爭大環境的要求，也成為擺在國有企業管理者面前一道很難逾越的屏障。
  2. Establishing an assessment target system for provincial economic operation conforming to realities is helpful to the level, situation and existing problem of economic development on the whole, offering reference for scientific decision, and leading the local economy to the healthy development

    摘要構建符合省情的省域經濟運行狀況評價指標體系，有利於從整體上把握經濟發展的水平、態勢以及存在的問題，為科學決策提供參考，並引導地方經濟朝著既快又好的方向發展。
  3. The administrative authority for industry and commerce is responsible for supervising and managing enterprise credit. from the angle of the administrative authority for industry and commerce supervising and managing enterprise credit, the intention of the article is to rsearch why to supervise, how to supervise, what to supervise, and what to standard, so as to guide the work better and serve the general industry and commerce administration cadre. based on the achievement before and the study on public administration with theory and method, the article analyzes the main question which exists in present enterprise credit supervising and managing, discusses in the new situation working at the administration for industry and commerce enterprise credit supervising and managing as the basic function and the essential target, further proposes strengthening and improving the thoughts of enterprise credit supervising and managing mentality, relations which to deal with, in order to be good for the practice

    市場經濟既是法制經濟，也是信用經濟，企業信用狀況直接關系市場交易安全和經濟秩序，作為主管市場監管和行政執法的工商行政管理機關，有權力、有義務、有責任對企業信用履行監管職責，全文從理論與實踐相結合的角度，論述了工商行政管理部門企業信用監管在推進企業信用建設和強化市場監管執法中的重要意義，分析了目前工商部門企業信用監管中存在的主要問題，討論了新形勢下工商部門企業信用監管的基本職能和主要目標，進一步提出了加強和改進工商部門企業信用監管的思路、對策及應需處理的關系，以期對目前工商行政管理部門企業信用監管實踐有所裨益。
  4. Therefore, it is necessary and possible to have a systematic and deep study on the course of developments and changes, the present conditions and the architectural styles of churches in shaanxi

    因此，對陜西教堂建築的歷史沿革、現存狀況和建築型制進行系統而又深入的研究既有必要性又有可能性。
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