明槽流 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [míngcáoliú]
明槽流
英文
open channel flow-
The result shows that : the sand - dust storm occured in favorable climate background that is drought and rainless, the tilted trough and mongolia cyclone are the important weather systems that caused the severe sand - dust storm, tilted trough and strong frontal zone caused the mongolia cyclone developed and the clod front strengthened at surface, high jet and ferrel circulation are the main reason that momentum spreaded downward from higher level and frontal zone strengthened on lower level
結果表明:沙塵暴是在乾旱少雨的有利的氣候背景下產生的。斜壓槽和蒙古氣旋是觸發這次強沙塵暴天氣過程的重要的天氣系統,高空斜壓槽和強鋒區促使了地面蒙古氣旋的發展和冷鋒的加強,誘發沙塵暴天氣。高空急流及其下方的ferrel環流起到了高層動量下傳和加強低層鋒區的重要作用。These meters find wide use in open channel measurement and are usually a type of weir or flume.
這些流量計在明渠測量中得到廣泛地應用,通常是以水槽或堰的形式出現。In recent years, plentiful and substantial fruits achieved by the lb method in simulations of hydraulics, multiphase flows, flows in porous media and heat transfer as well as magnetohydrodynamics, have revealed a broad perspective of application of this method, it will become a powerful competitor to the conventional approaches. in order to absorb the recent achievement in theory and application of the lb method, explore new ways in hydraulic computation to promote the development of practice, some work is car ried out in this thesis, as following : advances in the theory research and application, deductive process of the d2q9 model and some other commonly used models of the lb method are summarized. based on the hydrodynamic and general boundary conditions, a new joint boundary condition is presented, it integrates advantage of the two conditions above and obtains very good results in dealing with all kinds of boundaries of flow fields
為了消化和吸收近年來lb方法在理論和應用方面的新成果,探索在水力計算方面的新途徑以促進lb方法實用化的發展,本文進行了下列研究工作:綜述了lb方法在理論研究和實際應用方面的新進展,以及d2q9模型的推導過程和其他一些常用的模型;在水動力邊界條件和通用邊界條件的基礎上提出了一種新的聯合邊界條件方法,它綜合了上述兩種邊界條件的優點,在流場的各種邊界處理中取得了非常好的效果,經過模塊化的處理以後這種邊界條件具有更好的實用性;針對均勻網格的lb方法計算效率較低的不足,提出了雙重網格的latticeboltzmann方法,通過二維poiseulle流動、后臺階流動和渠道方槽流動三個算例的模擬,證明這種方法能夠明顯地提高流場模擬的計算效率;此外,根據復雜區域流場的特徵提出了latticeboltzmann方法的分塊-耦合演算法,利用lb方法的計算特性實現塊與塊之間的數據交換,充分利用計算資源提高計算效率,通過對「 t 」型、 「十」型和「 x 」型分岔管道流場的模擬,展示了這種演算法的特徵和優點,以及它所具有的應用前景。Verification regulation of weirs and flumes for flow measurement
明渠堰槽流量計試行檢定規程Methods of measurement of liquid flow in open channels - weirs and flumes - rectangular broad - crested weirs
明渠流量測量.第4部分:溢流堰和斜槽.第4e節:矩形寬頂堰Methods of measurement of liquid flow in open channels - weirs and flumes - round nose horizontal broad - crested weirs
明渠流量測量.第4部分:溢流堰和斜槽.第4f節:圓端水平寬頂堰Calibration method of rotating. element current. meters in straight open tank
直線明槽中轉子式.流速儀的檢定方法Through the flume experimental research, the velocity distribution formulas for rectangular open channel have been found, including parabola form of velocity distribution on the vertical and power form of mean velocity distribution on the transverse direction ; meanwhile, the means of ascertaining correlative coefficient have been given in this paper
摘要通過對明渠流速的水槽試驗研究,建立了矩形斷面明渠沿垂線流速的拋物線分佈公式和橫向平均流速的乘冪函數分佈公式,同時給出了相關系數的確定方法。It is a reliable instrument for the measurement of the coherent structure in turbulence. an improved 2 - d ptv was developed based on previous research experiences, which can be used to measure the trajectories of particles motion. for the experimental study on the particle motion in the dilute solid - liquid two - phase flow, especially for the motion characteristics and dynamic characteristics of coarse particles in water, this kind of system was proved to have great advantages
利用該系統可獲取大量的統計樣本並進行計算機快速分析,為明槽紊流相干結構的試驗研究提供了一種嶄新的測量手段;在前人工作的基礎上,開發了一種能夠測量水流中顆粒運動軌跡的ptv系統,該系統具有可靠的精度,能同步測量全剖面的顆粒瞬時運動信息,為顆粒運動特性及動力學特性的試驗研究提供了強有力的手段。A series of experiments on the motion characteristics of light polystyrene particles and heavy glass particles were carried out in open channel flow
對輕質沙和重顆粒在明槽水流中的運動特性進行試驗,明確提出了顆粒運。Standard test method for open - channel flow measurement of water with palmer - bowlus flumes
Palmer - bowlus量水槽測量水的明渠流量的標準試驗方法For dilute solid - liquid two - phase flow, the mechanism of particle motion driven by fluid is the main subject, especially the particle motion in the near wall region. the bursting phenomenon and coherent structure of turbulence play an important role on the motion of particles in the near wall region
明槽紊流近壁區的顆粒運動與紊動猝發現象及紊流相干結構有著密切的關系,開展近壁區顆粒與紊流相互作用的機理研究對于流體力學和泥沙運動力學都有著重要的理論意義和實際價值。A measurement system was developed based on flow visualization and image processing techniques, which can be used to investigate the spatial structure of low - speed streaks in the near wall region of turbulent open channel flow
基於流動顯示和圖像處理技術,獨立開發了明槽紊流近壁區帶狀結構的實時測量系統。Real - time surface velocity field measurement system and three - dimensional particle velocity measurement system are developed. systematic experimental research on the movement of coarse sediment particles in open - channel flows was carried out using developed system
本文研製開發了表面流場實時測量系統和顆粒三維運動測量系統,並採用顆粒三維運動測量系統對明槽水流中粗顆粒的運動進行了系統的試驗研究。In this paper, the spatial structure of the low - speed streaks and particle motion in the near wall region of turbulent open channel flow were observed on the side and bottom of a water flume, respectively, using flow visualization and image processing techniques
本文以試驗研究為主要手段,採用流動顯示和圖像處理技術,從水槽底部和側面兩個方向測量,分別對明槽紊流近壁區的帶狀結構及顆粒運動特性進行了系統的試驗研究。A series of experiments in a wider range of reynolds number were conducted for the investigation on the spatial and temporal distribution of the low - speed streaks in the near wall region of turbulent open channel flow. for the first time, the relationships between the spacing, the width, the length scale in the streamwise direction and the duration time of low - speed streaks and the reynolds number based on shear velocity were revealed
在水力光滑區和過渡區對明槽紊流近壁區的帶狀結構進行試驗,測量並分析了帶狀結構的分佈,首次揭示出低速帶間距、寬度、縱向尺度及持續時間等隨摩阻雷諾數的變化規律。Methods of measurement of liquid flow in open channels - weirs and flumes - v - shaped broad crested weirs
明渠流量測量.第4部分:溢流堰和斜槽.第4i節: v形寬頂堰Methods of measurement of liquid flow in open channels - weirs and flumes - method using thin - plate weirs
明渠流量測量.第4部分:溢流堰和斜槽.第4a節.薄板堰法Methods of measurement of liquid flow in open channels - weirs and flumes - flumes
明渠流量測量.第4部分:溢流堰和斜槽.第4c部分:斜槽Methods of measurement of liquid flow in open channels - weirs and flumes - triangular profile weirs
明渠流量測量.第4部分:溢流堰和斜槽.第4b節:三角形剖面堰分享友人