時基振蕩器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíjīzhèndàngqì]
時基振蕩器 英文
time base generator
  • 時 : shí］Ⅰ名1 （比較長的一段時間）time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 振 : 動詞1. （搖動; 揮動） shake; flap; wield 2. （奮起） brace up; rise with force and spirit
  • 蕩 : Ⅰ動詞1 （搖動; 擺動） swing; sway; wave 2 （無事走來走去; 閑逛） loaf; wander; roam; loiter; go a...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  1. In the sub block circuit design, the contents that the author had introduced include : the principle of band gap voltage reference and the design technique in low power supply ; the analysis of spike pulse noise rejection, frequency divider and dead time in oscillator and control circuit ; the selection of the width and length ratio of four switches and 2x / 1x mode change point in driver and mode selection circuits

    在子電路設計中，作者比較深入分析的內容有:基準電路的原理及低電源電壓下基準電路的設計;振蕩器和控制電路中尖峰脈沖噪聲抑制、兩分頻電路及死區時間設定;驅動及模式選擇電路中開關管的寬長比的選擇及模式轉換點的設計。
  2. One is based on vco, and the other is based on frequency divider. the advantages and disadvantages of them are discussed in the thesis. furthermore, a method of realizing dead time changeable circuit is given, which makes the designed driving circuit have more latitude when it is used

    此外，論文還設計了兩種驅動信號產生電路，一種基於vco ，另一種基於振蕩器和分頻器，並對比了兩者的優缺點;給出了一種死區時間可變的電路實現方案，使所設計的驅動電路使用時具有更大的靈活性。
  3. Section ii describes the design approach and implementation of speech module on mcf5249 coldfire core. the speech codec optimizes g. 729a codes and added voice activity detection of g. 729b to save bandwidth ; the implementation of acoustic echo cancellation uses nlms algorithm and it can reduce echo though designing adaptive fir filter and speech detector ; the dtmf and cpt generate signal using two second order digital sinusoidal oscillators and detect signal by picking up the frequency information. but only get the frequency information is not enough in cpt detector, this thesis introduces a method

    其中對語音編解碼器的設計採用優化g . 729a代碼達到設計要求，並在此基礎上加入g . 729b的靜音檢測模塊，以進一步降低網路傳輸帶寬;對回聲消除器的設計採用nlms演算法，通過設計自適應fir濾波器和語音檢測器達到回聲消除目的;對雙音多頻設計，信號發生端採用構造靜態參數表並通過二階正弦振蕩器產生信號，信號檢測端提取頻率信息以檢測信號;對呼叫進程音設計，除了類似雙音多頻的信號發生及頻率檢測設計外，還需要檢測信號持續時間，作者設計了一種基於匹配狀態表的方法以檢測信號持續時間。
  4. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  5. In this dissertation, two kinds of optimization, methods are proposed. firstly, only these linking weights corresponding to the control rules that affect the control performance significantly are updated in order to reduce the compute works and speed up the training progress. secondly, the updating step is adjusted adaptively in accordance with the error and the change of error of the system based on the t - s model to get better performance

    針對模糊神經網路控制器一般存在著在線權值調整計算量大、訓練時間長、過度修正權值可能導致系統劇烈振蕩等缺點，提出了兩種模糊神經網路控制器的優化方法：在線自學習過程中僅對控制性能影響大的控制規則相關的權值進行修正，以減小計算量，加快訓練速度；基於t - s模糊模型，根據偏差及偏差變化率大小動態自適應調節權值修正步長，抑制控制器輸出的劇烈變化，避免系統發生劇烈振蕩。
  6. The equivalent circuits is synthesized for the case where the te10 mode is the only propagating waveguide mode, which based on basic waveguide - circuits equivalent circuits such as cross - coupled coaxial line rectangular waveguide junctions, rectangular waveguide transmission lines etc. then we make the computation program for the equivalent circuits to analyse and optimize the vco circuit, and get the each parameter ' s influences on vco output signal

    本文從波導電路的等效電路出發，綜合出3mmvco基波工作時只考慮te10模的等效電路，依據此編製程序完成了振蕩器電路的分析優化，得出了電路中各個參數對振蕩器頻率溫度穩定度性能的影響。
  7. During the circuit design, the author analyzed the basic principle of the direct current motor, pwm control, h - bridge power driver, and two control techniques of h - bridge power drive circuit, designed its general structure, so the feasibility of the design is confirmed. then, reference, oscillator, power dmos gate drive circuit ( charge pump, bootstrap ), and dead time generation circuit are designed and analyzed in the sub - circuits. a current - controlled oscillator is presented in this thesis

    在電路設計中，作者介紹了直流電機的工作原理和數學模型、脈寬調制（ pwm ）控制原理、 h橋電路基本原理和h橋功率驅動電路的兩種控制模式，設計了驅動電路的總體結構，給出了電路的功能模塊，確定了設計的可行性，然後在子電路模塊中，重點分析設計了基準源電路、振蕩器電路、高端功率管柵驅動電路（電荷泵及自舉電路） 、低端功率管柵驅動電路和死區時間產生電路。
  8. Gps is a planet wireless conductance system which is global and all - weather, gps can offer high precision time orientation information to infinite user, clock precision reachs 10 ? 6 magnitude 。 not only changes traditional time method of quartz crystal clock, but also replaces wireless shortwave and even more lowfrequency signal and tv signal whose overlay range is limited and low precision, offers advantage to geology field task, achieve automatization and high precision of seismic flow observation

    利用gps授時信號全方位、全天候、連續性、實時性和高精度的特點，以gps信號為基準來校準本地時鐘（晶體振蕩時鐘或原子鐘） ，將gps接收機輸出信號的長期穩定度和恆溫晶振的短期穩定度相結合，應用大規模可編程邏輯器件，設計和實現了由pc104控制的實時在線授時系統。
  9. The concept of " timing " in the article is not the clock in our ordinary living, but syntheses which is made up of some frequency source in the signal generator ( such as cs atom frequency standard, rb clock & high accuracy quartz crystal oscillator ) which produces the primary frequency, the matching input interface and the matching output interface and controlling circuit etc. for example, bits is a kind of timing equipment, which is used to control the timing of some functions

    本文論及的「時鐘」概念不是指日常生活中使用的鐘表，而是由產生基準頻率的信號發生器（如銫原子頻率標準、銣鐘及高精度石英晶體振蕩器等）中的某種頻率源以及相配套的輸入、輸出介面和控制電路等組成的一整套具有特定同步定時功能的綜合體。如bits就是一種時鐘設備，它提供用在通信系統中控制某些功能的定時的時間基準設備，時鐘提供的信號稱為基準信號、定時信號或同步信號。
  10. Some practical method to lifting the rated capacity of vsc - hvdc is discussed. ( 4 ) the subsynchronous oscillation ( sso ) characteristics of a synchronous machine connected to a static var compensator is studied with the complex torque coefficient method realized by time domain simulation, and some important conclusions are obtained which can guide the design and operation of svcs to avoid sso problem

    （ 4 ）基於時域模擬實現的復轉矩系數法，對與靜止無功補償器svc相聯接的同步發電機組的次同步振蕩（ sso ）特性進行了深入的研究，得出了一些重要結論，可為svc的設計和運行提供避免sso的依據。
  11. Single frequency source is usually used as local oscillator in communication system and radar system, also as a reference clock in digital circuits, so it is a extensive - applied technique

    固定頻率源可以在在通訊系統和雷達系統中作為本機振蕩器，也可以作為數字電路的基準時鐘信號，因此得到了廣泛的應用。
  12. Firstly, the oscillator theory was researched as the base of the design of oscillator - type aia in this paper. the derivation of oscillation condition and stability condition were given ; at the same time, the cavity modeling theory of microstrip antenna was studied, which gave the relation between the size of microstrip antenna and the resonate frequency and that between the size and impedance of microstrip antenna

    首先，針對本文所討論的振蕩型有源集成天線，作為理論基礎，進行了振蕩器理論的研究，推導出有源集成天線的振蕩條件和穩定條件；同時利用空腔模理論，給出了天線尺寸與諧振頻率和輸入阻抗的關系。
  13. In this circuit, reference current sources are used to charge and discharge capacitors. this oscillator ’ s output is very ideal through control circuit under 5. 7v reference voltage, and oscillator ’ s frequency and duty - cycle could be adjusted if reference current source or capacitors in the circuit was adjusted. and the changes of temperature and voltage affect stabilize of the frequency little

    此電路利用系統內部基準源產生的電流信號來對電容進行充放電，然後經過控制電路作用后，產生的輸出振蕩波形的上升時間和下降時間非常小，更接近理想矩形波形;通過調節基準源電流信號或者電容值大小，可調節振蕩波形的頻率和占空比，同時溫度和電壓的變化對振蕩器輸出波形頻率穩定度的影響很小。
  14. Next, the effects of the electron - beam quality on the characteristics of the vircator are investigated with simulation method. the simulation results show that the front edge of the beam pulse has almost no effect on the saturated microwave output, while good front edges can accelerate the saturation of the virtual cathode oscillation, and beam quality ( except its energy spread ) has almost no effect on microwave frequency, and so on

    結果表明：上凸形束脈沖前沿可使虛陰極振蕩器達到飽和振蕩的時間縮短但對微波飽和功率基本無影響；束流脈寬應足夠大，否則虛陰極振蕩器不能達到飽和振蕩（對應本文中的模型，束脈寬應大於16ns ） ；能散度的影響不可忽視，當能散度為5時，束波轉換效率從單能束時的3 . 8降至1 . 5 ；束流質量（除能散度外）對微波頻率基本上沒有影響等。
  15. On the basis of physical concept, applying mathematical method, the condition that the problem can be transformed from the voltage - controlled voltage source lpf of two orders to the sinusoidal oscillator is proved and the calculation formula of oscillatory frequency is presented

    摘要以物理概念為基礎，利用數學手段證明?二階壓控電壓源lpf轉化為正弦波振蕩器的條件，同時給出了振蕩頻率的計算式。
  16. Based on this arithmetic, the high frequency characteristics of five - cavity with open boundary is calculated by the code written in fortran language. then the transit effect of five modes of five - cavity with open boundary is also calculated using code mathcad and matlab. the results show that the working mode of five - cavity transit tube oscillator is 3 / 6 mode, and the analysis of the theory are in good agreement with the simulation results

    根據從基於四腔渡越時間效應的自調制出發，經過一段飄移，然後再採用雙間隙提取腔邊耦合輸出高功率微波的思路，採用粒子模擬方法優化設計出一種峰值功率為1 . 5gw ，頻率為9 . 3ghz的六腔渡越輻射振蕩器，並研究了它的一系列工作特性。
  17. Radial transit time oscillator ( rtto ) is a promising novel high power microwave source based on the radial transit - time effect. it can operate under the condition of low impedance and without external guiding magnetic fields

    徑向渡越時間振蕩器（ radialtransittimeoscillator ，簡稱rtto ）是一種前景光明的基於徑向渡越時間效應的新型高功率微波源，能在低阻抗、無外加磁場條件下工作。
  18. The thesis describes a prototype fractional frequency synthesizer which is supported by a project granted by the ministry of science and technology of pr china. firstly, based on the principle of pll, this paper briefly describes three basic pll components : phase detector ( pd ), low pass filter ( lpf ), voltage controlled oscillators ( vco ), analyzes the linearized pll and summaries the transfer functions of third - order pll with ideal intergrator filter respectively. based on a microwave vco, the single point frequency pll frequency ranging from 2. 2 to 2. 5ghz is developed

    首先，從鎖相環的基本理論、原理出發，分析了鎖相環中的三個基本部件：鑒相器、環路濾波器和壓控振蕩器，此後，針對線性化鎖相環進行了分析，研究了在使用比例積分濾波器時，三階鎖相環的環路參數計算；在電路實現時選用了lmx2353 ，在此基礎上，完成了2 . 2 ~ 2 . 5ghz范圍內的小數頻率合成器設計。
  19. At present, there are various methods of moving vehicle detector and identification. the system we designed for traffic information makes use of the principle of electromagnetic induction and radio frequency identification the moving vehicle detector, which is based on inductive circular loop, detects the information of vehicle according to the inductive signal. the basic information including speed and go through time can be detected to analyze oscillator frequency

    目前現行的車輛檢測與識別系統的種類繁多，本系統基於電磁感應理論和射頻識別技術，採用環形線圈作為數據採集傳感器，通過對振蕩器的頻率計數測量到車輛的通過、速度等基本信息，同時啟動射頻識別系統，使讀寫器與安裝在車輛上的非接觸ic卡進行無線通訊獲取通過車輛的類型和所屬用戶等數據，並將有關數據通過rs232串口送至上位機。
  20. The basic principle of feedback crystal oscillator is analyzed. the basic concept of frequency stability is also introduced, following by the usual expression of phase noise in frequency domain and phase jitter in time domain. further, we describe the origin of crystal oscillator ' s phase noise and phase jitter, also list a variety of its contributors

    然後從理論上分析了反饋型晶體振蕩器的基本工作原理，並闡述頻率穩定度的概念，給出了在頻域中相位噪聲和時域中相位抖動的表示方法，形成原因以及影響相位抖動的諸多因素。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書