普通外科學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pǔtōngwàikēxué]
普通外科學 英文
general surgery
  • 普 : Ⅰ形容詞（普遍; 全面） general; universal Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 外 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面） outside; external side 2 （外國） foreign country 3 （以外） besides; beyond; in ...
  • 科 : Ⅰ名詞1 （學術或業務的類別） a branch of academic or vocational study 2 （機關按工作性質而分設的單...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 普通 : common; general; ordinary; plain; honest; private; trile; average
  • 科學 : science; scientific knowledge
  1. In china, the low - technology - content plastic mechanical products are under a saturated, surplus state, while high precision, high efficient, and high - technology - content plastic mechanical products still require considerable investment and dramatic development. today most of such advanced products have to be imported and those large, medium - scale state - owned enterprises that can be matchable to oversea enterprises have difficulty in taking a step in severe market competitions. therefore, the state has to offer energetic supports in policy, especially in the policy of jointly developing products, so as to make full use of its resources advantages and accelerate the development of hi - tech products

    我國的塑料機械產品結構應從兩個方面考慮：一是宏觀的產業結構，我國目前普通的技術含量低的塑料機械產品處于飽和和過剩狀態，而高精度高效率高技術含量的塑料機械還需大量的投入和開發，目前，這部分產品基本依賴進口，而有能力與國外抗衡的國有大中型企業在市場競爭中舉步維艱，因而需要國家在政策上給予支持，特別是在產學研聯合開發上應有相應的政策導向和優惠政策，充分發揮我國的資源優勢加快高科技產品的開發。
  2. Professor michael tong, chief of division of otorhinolaryngology at the chinese university of hong kong further added, the nose can be commonly injured during traffic accidents, assaults and sporting activities. patients are assessed and closed reduction surgery should be offered if necessary

    香港中文大學醫學院外科學系耳鼻咽喉科主管唐志輝教授補充：因交通意外、襲擊或運動而造成的鼻創傷十分普遍，建議應評估病人情況，而決定是否使用固定手術作治療。
  3. Experience in clinical practice teaching in general surgery

    普通外科臨床實習的教學體會
  4. I have excluded him because, ( while his accomplishments may contribute to the solution of moral problems, ) he has not been charges with the task of approaching any but the factual aspects of those problems

    我之所以把普通科學家排除在外，是因為盡管他的成就可能有助於解決道德問題，但他還沒承擔起研究道德問題事實方面以外的任何責任。
  5. I have excluded him / because, ( while his accomplishments may contribute to the solution of moral problems, ) he has not been charges with the task / of approaching any but the factual aspects of those problems

    參考譯文我之所以把普通科學家排除在外，是因為盡管他的成就可能有助於解決道德問題，但他還沒承擔起研究道德問題事實方面以外的任何責任。
  6. In this article, the steel fibre is a kind of industrial wastes - stainless steel fibre dregs. the use of it is helpful in comprehensive utilization of resource and environment protection. the author of this article used orthogonal test design, arranged the test scheme scientifically, selected material, at last yield a high strength concret, whose strength exceeded c60, mainly by using 42. 5 ordinary portland cement, silica fume, superplasticizers, stainless steel fibre dregs and so on

    本文所用的鋼釬維是一種工業廢料?不銹鋼纖維渣，它的應用有利於資源的綜合利用和生態環境的保護本文在廣泛閱讀國內外有關資料的基礎上，採用正交設計，科學地安排試驗方案，精心選擇材料，用42 . 5普通硅酸鹽水泥、硅灰、高效減水劑、不銹鋼纖維渣等材料，採用常規工藝配製出了強度達到c60的高強混凝土，並且通過對試驗數據的分析，給出了最優配比方案。
  7. The author of this article used orthogonal test design, arranged the test scheme scientifically, selected material carefully, at last yielded an ultrahigh strength cement - based material ( uhscm ), whose compressive strength exceeded 100 mpa, mainly by using 42. 5 ordinary portland cement, superfine aggregate : nano sio2, superplasticizers and so on

    本文是在廣泛閱讀國內外有關資料的基礎上，採用正交設計，科學地安排試驗，精心選材，用42 . 5普通硅酸鹽水泥、納米sio _ 2 、高效減水劑等材料，採用常規工藝配製出了一種抗壓強度超過100mpa的高強水泥基復合材料。
  8. The author of this article used orthogonal test design, arranged the test scheme scientifically, selected material aboratively, at last yield a ultrahigh strength cement - based material ( uhscm ), whose compressive strength exceeded 120 mpa, mainly by using 625r ordinary portland cement, superfine aggregate - - silica fume, superplasticizers and so on

    本文在廣泛閱讀國內外有關資料的基礎上，採用正交設計，科學地安排試驗方案，精心選材，用625r普通硅酸鹽水泥、超細顆粒集料硅灰、高效減水劑等材料，採用常規工藝配製出了一種抗壓強度超過120mpa的超高強水泥基材料。
  9. In this paper, several groups of concrete samples with reinforcing bar in center were made. by pulling out the reinforcing bar, the bond behavior between the self - compacting concrete and the reinforcing bar was figured out

    本文採用拔出試驗研究不同強度和外加劑組合的自密實高性能混凝土的粘結錨固性能，並與普通混凝土進行對比分析，為編制有關規程和工程應用提供科學依據。
  10. Holding that mse should consists of four parts of morals, intellect, aesthetics as well as physical culture, and its target should aim at the formation of students " perfect personalities, he considerably emphasized the cultivation of student ' s morals, the roles of physical and aesthetic culture in facilitating their moral formation, and made a thorough exposition of what should be included in moral education from the perspectives of diligence, vocation, rights and duties, bravery and math in the category of instrumental disciplines, and held that a practical attitude be take so as to facilitate the national development, he included the natural and social science in the c ategory of knowledge accumulation, and excluded what is non - scientific out of the courses

    但后來隨著社會形勢的變化，蔡元培認為中等教育在不放棄普通教育的同時，更應該培養公民謀取職業的能力，所以他又提出了在中學教育中設置職業教育的思想。蔡元培認為中學教育的內容應該包括德育、智育、體育、美育諸方面，以使學生形成「完全之人格」 。智育方面，他將國文、外語、數學歸納為練習工具的課程，主張從實用出發，並以此促進民族的發展，同時強調這三科對于升學的重要性；將自然科學、社會科學歸入增進知識的課程，介紹了它們對於人類發展的重要性，鼓勵學生以學習它們為樂。
  11. I called abc, and this year 13 - year - old, who abcdefg, i grow up to become a good computer program designers, chinese, english, mathematics and computer studies are important, i will be the normal time to redouble their efforts to i am also in extra - curricular activities to lag behind, i participated in a violin, fencing, many of the scientific activities, go, competitions, putonghua read, and read to encourage activities, the scouts and percussion, and so on, i would like in this school reading, self - enrichment, not out to the community, so i hope the president please give me a chance

    我叫abc ，今年13歲，就讀abcdefg ，我長大之後想成為一個出色的電腦程式設計員，所以中文，英文，數學和電腦科都很重要，我會在平時的時間加倍努力，以我在課外活動方面也不甘落後，我參與過小提琴、劍擊、很多有關科學的活動、圍棋、設計比賽、普通話朗讀、閱讀鼓勵活動、童軍、敲擊樂等，我很想在這間學校讀書，自我充實，不要給社會淘汰，所以希望請校長給我一個機會。
  12. Second or foreign languages used for particular and restricted types of communication ( e. g. for medical reports, scientific writing, air - traffic control ) and which contain lexical, grammatical, and other linguistic features which are different from ordinary language

    用於特定的、有限用途的交際的第二語言或外語（如用於醫學報告、科技文章或空中交通調度的語言） ，這類語言在詞匯、語法和其他語言特徵上有別于普通語言。
  13. The artide, the process contrd in construction project, analyzed the inner aned outer environment of the construction enterprise, considered the advanced managing experience of some construction enterprises in and out of china, researched the managing theories and summarized the practice experience from project cost contrd, progress contrd, quality contrd and capital contrd, and tried to find an efficacious way to superintend the process of the construction, the article indude five parts : 1. the necessity and strategic significance of carrying out the contructinn project process contrd. 2. the current situations and main problems of the project process contrd in china. 3. the experience of the project process contrd in and out of china, and the revelation for us. 4. the methods and contents of enhancing the project contrd in enterprise, include the methods and contents of the project cost contrd, highlighting quality contrd and improving quality standard, highlighting quality contrd and improving quality standard, the contrd of project planning progress and resource management, strengthening financial management and increasing the profits. 5. speeding up the reform of the project control institution, improving the scientific and efficacious managing institution, improving the scientific and efficacious managing institution, and some key respects in the project management process

    所有者缺位，企業沒有真正地建立起現代企業制度，決策缺乏科學性，人本管理、企業文化建設、制度建設沒有真正地的落到實處，企業的經營權力過分集中，經營者負盈不負虧，拼資源的現象普遍存在，管理水平不高，盈利能力較弱，競爭能力不強，人員素質較差，是大部分國有企業內部的通病。 《施工項目過程式控制制》這篇文章，通過對施工企業所處內外環境的客觀分析，結合國際國內的一些施工企業的先進管理經驗，從項目成本控制，進度控制，質量控制，資金控制等方面進行理論探索及實踐總結，力爭找出一條有效監控施工企業施工過程的成熟的管理之路，全文共分五個部分：一、實施施工項目過程式控制制的必要性及其戰略意義。二、當前我國項目控制的現狀及其存在的主要問題。
  14. According to scholars " research of function of institution of higher learning, this article holds that assessment of teaching level in ordinary institution of higher learning has such functions as appraising, consulting, guiding, criticizing and intermediating

    本章根據國內外學者對高等學校教育功能的研究，認為普通高等學校本科教學工作水平評估具有鑒定功能、自省和教育功能、參謀和指導功能、批判功能和中介功能。
  15. I use " self - direction for adult learning " theory ( from m. knowles, famous adult education scholar ) to reference. i investigated four universities and collages ( peking university, beijing geology university, beijing information technology institute, beijing united university ), include 168 students and more than 10 teachers. with the research methods of questionnaire investigating, interview, domestic and international teaching books antitheses and action analysis, i research into the innovation of professional course for evening school education, emphasizing particularly on the study of the characteristics of evening school students in the new era and the development of course resources

    本研究以《成人高校計算機專業教育的調查研究? ?夜大學的學員特點與專業課程資源的革新》為題，參考當代著名成人教育學者諾爾斯的「成人自我指導學習理論」的概念框架和基本理念，以有典型代表性的四所普通高校（北京大學、北京地質大學、北京信息工程學院和北京聯合大學）的夜大學168名本專科學生和10餘名教員為對象，運用文卷調查、深度訪談、國內外計算機專業教材案例分析、行動研究等方法技術，側重從新時期夜大學的學員特點與課程資源開發的角度，探討了夜大學專業課程改革的問題。
  16. The reason lies in the fact that the ibdp teaching process comprises a system of " teaching - results - assessment - teaching ", which best elaborates the effect of this perfect assessment, which, by working constantly, guides the teaching effectively. this brand new system makes the teaching method and style quite different from the domestic teaching which is characterized as instilling. the integration of students - oriented open teaching method and its specific field trip fosters the students ' creative ability, infonnation collecting and processing ability, as well as the ability to cooperate, to explore, and to practise, effective geography techniques, and the double character of science and human and it greatly enhances teaching effect

    本文作者對ibdp （國際文憑大學預科）地理學科的評估方式進行了深入研究，發現ibdp地理學科和國內普通高中地理學科的教學目標是相擬的，但體現在學生身上的能力卻大大不同，其原因在於ibdp地理學科通過教學過程? ?教學結果? ?評估方式? ? ?教學過程這樣的一個循環體系，充分發揮了其完善的評估方式的作用，通過不斷地進行形成性評價，對教學過程進行了有效的指導，從而使得ibdp的課堂教學方法和模式和國內普通高中主要是灌輸知識有著顯著不同，其以學生為主體的開放式教學思路和特有的野外實習活動交互回應，使整個教學過程向著有利於培養學生創新能力、信息搜集和處理能力、合作能力、有效的地理技能、自主學習能力、交流和合作能力、探究能力、實踐能力以及科學和人文雙重品質的方向發展，取得了良好的教學效果。
  17. On reforms in foreign trade english teaching

    普通專科學生外貿英語課程教學改革探析
  18. Reform trial of the probation and observation period for the general surgery

    普通外科學見習和實習階段教學改革的嘗試
  19. We can carry out surgical operations by combining the operation instrument with all kinds of endoscopes, such as alimentary cancer, stopping proliferation of tumour, getting through esophagus, resections of esophagus carcinoma and so on, avoiding cutting open trachea cavity and the curative effect will be prominent

    其他獨特的用途，如食道癌晚期打開通道，擊碎膀胱結石，膽管結石等。同時也可用於普通外科口腔耳鼻喉科神經外科泌尿科婦科整形外科皮膚科等各醫療學科，進行臨床手術和醫學研究。
  20. The multi - disciplinary forum, the first of its kind in asia, is being held in purpose designed facilities at hong kongs prince of wales hospital, the universitys teaching hospital. it will range over urology, paediatric surgery and paediatric urology, general surgery, cardiothoracic surgery, neurosurgery, otorhinolaryngology, orthopaedics, and gynaecology

    自香港中文大學醫學院於二零零五年十一月引進機器人手術系統以來，至今已在其教學醫院威爾斯親王醫院進行了超過一百宗機器人輔助手術，應用范圍包括泌尿科、普通外科、小兒泌尿科、心胸肺科及婦科。
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