晶界強度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jīngjièqiángdù]
晶界強度
英文
grain-boundary strength-
Beryllium powders with the same particle size and various contents of beo were prepared by pre - sintering - acid washing processes initiatively and the influence of beo alone on o mys of beryllium was observed and some new results have been obtained - compared with the content of beo, the distribution of beo in beryllium has more critical influence on mys ; finely dispersed beo along the grain boundaries and in the matrix results in the dispersion strengthening of beryllium matrix and thereby the higher mys value ; on the contrary, the coarser beo particles clustering on the grain boundaries results in negative influence on o mys
開創性地用預燒結? ?酸洗工藝制備了相同粒度、不同beo含量的鈹粉,從而開展了beo含量單獨對鈹材_ ( mys )影響的研究,得出一些新的結果:與beo含量相比, beo在鈹中的分佈狀態對_ ( mys )的影響更大。沿晶界、晶內彌散分佈的較細小beo對基體鈹有彌散強化作用,使_ ( mys )即較高;如果beo較粗大地成簇狀聚集在晶界,反而對_ ( mys )有不良的影響。Iv ) for the strong interfacial coupling, there exist three pyroelectric peaks in the temperature curve of pyroelectric coefficient, and with the decrease of the interfacial coupling, the number of the pyroelectric peaks will decrease gradually
我們還發現,較強的界面耦合導致熱電系數的溫度曲線上的三個熱電峰的出現;而界面耦合強度的減弱及鐵電超晶格尺寸的減少將導致某些熱電峰的消失。On the radiation range of l - 4gw / cm2, the effects of the modulation in intensity, beam aperture, pulse width and intensity of 3 w on tsrs in frequency convector crystals have been analyzed in detail. the interrelated thresholds have been gained by calculating and theoretical evidences have been offered to prevent tsrs from damaging frequency conversion crystals, which will be applied to the engineering design of the laser drivers on high - fluence
光的強度調制、光束口徑、脈寬和強度等因素對諧波轉換晶體中tsrs的影響,並計算得出了一些相關闡值,得到了驅動器工作的臨界狀態,為防止出現tsrs的光損傷提供了理論依據,對高功率激光驅動器的工程設計具有實用價值。As the action of the solid bounding surface is strong enough, the surface polar ordering is almost independent of temperature and unaffected by the phase transitions in the bulk of the nlcs
當基板的表面作用較強時,界面第一分子層的極性序幾乎獨立於溫度,不受體液晶相變影響。It is found that the specific saturation magnetization decreases with the decrease of the nanocrystallites grain size. the dominating reason is the grain size of the nanocrystallites less than the critical size of the single magnetic domain
發現對于純凈的納米晶粒來說,飽和磁化強度隨著晶粒線度的減小而減小,這主要是因為所制備的納米晶微粒的晶粒線度小於單疇顆粒的臨界粒徑。The results show that the dynamic elastic modulus, loss modulus and complex viscosity of the nanocomposite are higher than those of pp, while the loss factor is lower, that the complex viscosity of the nanocomposites is more sensitive to temperature, and that the flow activation energy and the crystallization temperature increase respectively by 15 % and 10k as compared with pp, which may contribute to the enhanced interfacial interaction between pp and ommt resulting from the addition of tmpp
結果表明:與純聚丙烯相比,納米復合材料具有較高的動態彈性模量、損耗模量和復合粘度,力學損耗因子則降低,納米復合材料的復合粘度對溫度的敏感性略高於聚丙烯;界面改性劑的加入增強了有機蒙脫土與聚丙烯的界面作用,與聚丙烯相比,納米復合材料的流動活化能提高約15 % ,結晶峰溫度提高10k左右。Friendly interface, lcd received signal strength and signal quality
友善的操作界面,液晶顯示接收信號強度及信號質量We have developed the theory of boundary shielding approximation of electric polarization, from which the values of spontaneous polarization of some typical ferroelectric materials can be derived. the shielded charges in ferroelectricity are in the state of surface bound polaron - dipole whose creation and annihilation must span a potential barrier. by introducing statistical method, four types of typical electric hysteresis loops of some common crystals and ceramics have been given, which are well consistent with the experimental results
利用電極化的邊界屏蔽近似,可計算出一些典型鐵電單晶的自發極化強度.鐵電屏蔽電荷處于表面束縛極化子偶狀態,其產生和湮沒要跨越位壘.由統計方法給出的一些常見晶體和陶瓷的四種典型電滯回線形狀,和實驗觀察到的結果一致We find that i ) with the increase of the long - range interaction, the interfacial coupling and the thickness of one period, the phase transition temperature of the ferroelectric superlartice increases
我們發現,隨著長程相互作用和界面耦合作用的增強以及鐵電超晶格尺寸的增大,整個材料的相變溫度升高。The precipitation sequence is. - supersaturated solid solution - stoicheometric " phase - growth. with the increase of the composition there is more characteristic of non - classical nucleation and growth, and the order parameter values of critical ordered nucleus decrease. the precipitation sequence is : supersaturated solid solution - nonstoicheometric ordered phase - stoicheometric " phase - growth
隨濃度增加,大部分亞穩區合金沉澱非經典形核長大的特徵增強,有序相臨界晶核序參數分佈曲線降低,且分佈更加平緩,沉澱序列為:過飽和固溶體非化學計量比有序相化學計量比相長大,非化學計量比有序相併非熱力學意義上的亞穩相,研究工作明確了這一點。Toughing of rubble in tyre is key to enhancing its strength of the interfaces of crystals
輪胎橡膠增韌的關鍵是要增強晶界之間的強度。In this paper, the alumina ceramic was prepared under normal pressure and low temperature, the mechanical properties, micromorphology, microstructure of grain boundary and phase composition of the alumina ceramic, and the precision shaping and cold processing of the femoral head were systematically studied ; the effects of the additives, the relation between microstructure and mechanical strength, the sintering mechanism of the material and the influence factors of the structure and properties of the alumina ceramic were discussed also
本文在常壓低溫條件下制備了氧化鋁陶瓷,系統研究了氧化鋁陶瓷材料的力學性能、微觀形貌、晶界顯微結構、相組成和股骨頭的精密成型、冷加工,並討論了添加劑的作用、材料顯微結構與力學強度的關系、材料的燒結機理及影響氧化鋁材料結構與性能的因素。However, when the applied bias voltage is located within negative slope regions of u - i curve, the superlattice will undergo a very fast dynamic process, changing from one stable state to another stable state. the superlattice exhibits temporal current oscillations in the negative differential conductivity region at fixed d. c
當外加電壓使電流處于正微分電導區變動時,超晶格的高低電場疇之間的疇邊界不發生移動,只是相應的電場強度作些調整;當外加電壓使電流處于負阻區域時,超晶格將經歷一個穩態到另外一個穩態的動力學轉變。To explain the inverse hall - petch relation in nanocrystalline metals, a geometric model is made, which assumes that the grains are spherical crystals, and the thick of grain boundary is considerable compared with the microcrystalline metals
提出了一個球形晶體純晶界滑移幾何模型,得到出現反hall - petch關系的條件和小晶粒尺寸條件納米晶金屬材料的強度極限。Under the careful retrospection and analysis on the previous and recent experiments about mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline metals performed by almost main investigators, the dislocation and atomic diffusion is believed to contribute hardly to the deformation of nanocrystalline alloy, and a model based on thermal activation process was applied to fit the experimental data of nanocrystalline ag
結果表明,納米晶金屬ag的不僅具有比粗晶ag高2 - 6倍的拉伸和壓縮強度,而且在大范性形變階段顯示了極低的加工硬化和應變速率敏感性。結合位錯理路和非晶合金形變特徵,提出納米晶金屬ag的塑性變形主要由於晶界滑移貢獻。The properties was tended to be centered. the grain boundary and grain edges were more faintness after post - hip. and the grain boundary was strengthened at high temperature and ultra - pressure ? so the ceramics was mainly transgranular - fractured, while the samples was mainly intergranular - fractured before processing of post - hip
Hip處理后,材料的各項性能指標均有所改善,特別是可以大幅度提高抗彎強度,強度分散性有所降低,材料的性能趨向穩定hip處理后,晶界在高溫高壓下得到增強,斷口呈典型的熔蝕行貌,斷口晶界變得模糊。The flexural strength and fracture toughness of ti3sic2 material obtained by hot - pressing is 223mpa and 5. 1 mpa m1 / 2 respectively ; the mechanisms of grain bending, grain delamination, crack deflection inside the layered grain, crack deflection and branch, pull out grain are main energy absorbing mechanisms
~ 1ti _ 3sic _ 2材料的彎曲強度和斷裂韌性分別為223mpa和5 . 1mpa ? m ~ ( 1 / 2 ) 。主要能量吸收機制為:晶粒的彎曲、層間滑移,裂紋在層間擴展與偏轉,裂紋在晶粒間沿晶界擴展、分叉和晶粒的拔出。As a result 4 the rising annealing temperature induces si02 phase to form, also ivolves the formation of a si phase. in high - temperature - annealed sio ~, films the excess silicon atoms are present as si - si4 tetrahedra, randomly dispersed in the amorphous si02 matrix. photoluminescent spectra were observed for the samples excided by the laser whose wavelength is 365nm. the pl peak is located at about 445nm, which dose n ' t shift as the annealing temperature changes. as the annealing temperature is raised, the luminescent intensity increases. the phenomena suggest that the si - o - si bond as a defect center which is broken down by the stress at the si nc / si02 interface is the primary source of blue luminescence
這個陡的界面由於明顯的晶格結構的差別而有較大的應力。界面的形成伴隨著界面發光中心的增加,同時pl強度在l戶800有一個大的增強。這個結果提示我們,界面上h 0 s工鍵斷裂形成的nbohc應是藍光發射的主要原因。To significantly improve both strength and durability of repair interfacial layer between old and new concrete, two attempts were firstly put forward in this thesis : ( 1 ) a kind of new modified primer would be produced by introducing shrinkage reducing admixture into cement mortar, which may both reduce the shrinkage of the interfacial layer, and lessen the content of large crystal in the repaired interface layer, accordingly, remarkably increase the van der waals force of interfacial layer
為大幅度提高新老混凝土修補界面層的強度和耐久性,本文首次提出並實現兩個設想: ( 1 )以國產減縮劑為外加劑,配製新型改性水泥砂漿界面劑。該界面劑既能減少界面層宏觀干縮裂縫,又不增加大晶體,使界面層形成密實的微細觀結構,顯著提高粘結界面層內晶體間的范德華力。The improved theory have succeeded in applying to gaussian model. in the third chapter, based on the single - spin transition dynamics, we discuss the time evolution of the local magnetization in the anisotropic three - dimensional xy model under the zero external field
第三章在單自旋躍遷臨界動力學的基礎上,討論零場下三維( 3d )各向異性晶格上xy模型的局域磁化強度的時間演化。分享友人