晶粒密度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīnglìmìdù]
晶粒密度 英文
closeness of grain
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 粒 : Ⅰ名 （小圓珠形或小碎塊形物） small particles; grain; granule; pellet Ⅱ量詞（用於粒狀物）
  • 密 : Ⅰ名詞1 （秘密） secret 2 [紡織] （密度） density 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （距離近; 空隙小）...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  1. It is found that the nano material is distributed not only among general material grains to form inter - granular structure of the coating but also in the general material grains to form intra - granular structure. micro - crack caused by laser will be eliminated greatly. 3 mechanical performances of the ceramic coating manufactured are tested

    得到的結論是經過激光熔覆后的塗層緻密化程度有了很大的提高，比單純的激光重熔塗層還高，納米顆粒不僅填充在晶粒之間，而且還嵌入在大晶粒內部，有利於消除激光作用產生的微裂紋。
  2. Abstract : the effect of correction of self - consistent potential on electronic structure in simple cubic nanocrystal particles is calculated by means of the green ' s function method in the tight - binding approximation, taking only the nearest neighbor matrix elements into account. the numerical results show that the electronic energy spectrum is shifted, the chemical potential is not equal to the atomic energy level, the electronic density at each lattice point is changed, and the variation of electronic density at surface lattice point is the largest

    文摘:在緊束縛近似下，只計及最近鄰的矩陣元，採用格林函數計算了自洽勢修正對簡立方納米晶體顆粒的電子結構的影響，發現電子能譜發生了移動，化學勢不等於格點原子能級，各格點的電子密度也發生了變化，其中以表面格點的電子密度變化最大。
  3. It was concluded that, the structure of ito thin films were influenced by many working parameters such as substrate temperature, oxygenous pressure and substrate and so on. it was indicated by sem spectra of zno thin films that the surface of the sample was leveled off, and the crystals were felsitic

    結果表明，對于ito薄膜，薄膜的光電性能薄膜結構的擇優取向性和與襯底溫度、濺射氧氣壓等工藝參數有很大關系， ito薄膜的sem表明，樣品表面較平整，且晶粒也比較緻密。
  4. The finer the grain is, the higher the magnetic properties are, such as the improvement of coercivity. according to the theory of remanence, the intensity of remanence is in direct proportion to the density of magnet and ms. the improvement of remanence resulted from the interaction of density of magnet and ms, but the ms took the more important role

    究其原因：晶粒的細化可以提高磁體的矯頑力；而根據剩磁的理論公式，剩磁與磁體密度和飽和磁化強度成正比，剩磁的提高是磁體密度和飽和磁化強度的提高的綜合效果，但其中飽和磁化強度的提高佔主導地位。
  5. W - cu composites prepared from the precipitation w - cu powder have higher sintered density, better mechanical and physical property, more homogeneous and finer microstructure than those prepared from w - cu powder by the balling - reduction method. in chapter 5, a combination of homogeneous precipitation and ball - milling process, namely the mechano - thermochemical process was employed to prepare ultra - fine w - cu powder

    其中，球磨w一cu復合粉（ hp一m ）壓坯在1150下燒結30min后，可獲得相對密度大於99 %的幾乎全緻密的超細晶粒w一cu復合材料， w的顆粒度小於0 . 5林m 。
  6. It is investigated in the paper the correlation between the microstructure and the mechanical properties, that is, the effect of the content of free carbon, free silicon, pore and granule size on the bending strength of the material. under 1800, we obtain material with a density of 3. 12 g / cm3, bending strength of 522mpa. it is considered that the increase of the bending strength of the material obtained upon the traditional rbsc material by 50 % is mainly owing to a higher density and a lower porosity than the rbsc material

    研究了高溫燒結材料中游離si含量，晶粒尺寸以及游離c和氣孔對材料強度的影響，對比了所得材料與傳統rbsc材料的顯微結構和力學性能的差別，在高溫燒結下制備了密度為3 . 12g / cm ~ 3 ，強度為525mpa的材料，比傳統rbsc材料提高了50 ，材料中更低的氣孔率和更高的密度是強度提高的主要原因。
  7. Relation between size - uniformity of si nanoparticles and oscillating stabilization time of the mixed region during laser ablation

    激光燒蝕過程中密度交疊區振蕩穩定時間與晶粒尺寸均勻性的關系
  8. The process parameters of preparing nanosized titanium dioxide powders were systematically studied by electrochemical synthesis experiments at room temperature. the rutile phase and anatase phase powders were obtained in the sizes of 9. 7nm and 9. 2nm respectively, and the complete crystal powders were formed after calcined at 400 for two hours. in the process of experiments it was observed that the low current density resulted in rutile phase powders, while the addition of little amount of ions of sulfate promoted the formation of anatase phase powders

    在本實驗條件下，小的電流密度有利於金紅石相的生成，而少量硫酸根離子的引入對生成銳鈦礦相粉體有利，調整電流密度大小和引入硫酸根離子的量，可以得金紅石型和銳鈦礦型的混合混體；研究無定型粉體，銳鈦礦相粉體以及金紅石型粉體隨溫度的粒徑變化情況時發現，粉體在400以前晶粒長大相對緩慢， 400以後晶粒粗化現象嚴重。
  9. Automatic temperature coutrol can precisely control the crystalization temperature to ensure grain structure, mechanically controlled casting die speed is used to ensure the density of material

    自動溫控系統對結晶溫度實施準確控制以確保晶粒結構（金相）符合要求。機械控制恆定的鑄造結晶速度以保證材質的緻密性。
  10. The tensile and compression experiment on bulk nanocrystalline ag prepared by igc method was carried on mt810 with different grain sizes and zwick 10tn2s machine at different strain rates under normal temperature respectively. the stain rate sensitivity m was found to be 0. 025, which was extremely lower than the ordinary values. also the work hardening exponent is very low

    本文從用惰性氣體蒸發冷凝和真空原位壓結法（ igc ）制備得到的直徑80mm ，厚度7 . 6mm的大尺寸納米晶金屬ag樣品上切割得到符合力學實驗要求的拉伸和壓縮試樣，在mts810和zwick精密力學測試機上分別精確測定了拉伸和壓縮應力?應變曲線與晶粒尺寸和應變速率的關系。
  11. The research history of fullerene and cnts was short, but their characteristics have great value in practical application. metallic nano - particles have different crystal orientation with different synthetical techniques. their special mechanical, optical and electrical properties will drive the development of magnetic materials, electronic materials and optical materials et. al

    納米金屬粒子在不同的制備工藝下具有不同的結晶形態，而且其具有的特殊的力、熱、光、電、磁的性質，引起了在磁性材料、電子材料、光學材料、高緻密度材料等方面的應用。
  12. The x - ray diffraction, scanning electronic microscope and the squid were used to characterize the properties of the mgb2 core in mgb2 / fe tapes and wires. the effect of the proportion of mg, b and sic as well as the sintering parameters on the phase formation, microstructure and the critical current densities of mgb2 / fe tapes and wires was discussed in details. the results showed that the high purity of mgb2 core could be synthesized by both the traditional vacuum sintering and the sparking plasma sintering and the vacuum sintering environment restrained the oxidation of mg effectively

    相對于傳統真空燒結， sps燒結方式成相速度快、樣品晶粒細小均勻、 mgb2超導芯緻密性好、晶間連接優良，因而sps燒結樣品的臨界電流密度明顯高於傳統真空燒結樣品，其中未摻雜的帶材樣品經過sps800 ， 15分鐘燒結后，自場下的臨界電流密度jc值在10k時達到8 . 64 105a / cm2 ，而且隨著測量溫度和外加磁場的增加， sps燒結樣品的臨界電流密度下降率比傳統真空燒結樣品緩慢，在20k ，自場時為5 . 97 105a / cm2 ， 20k ， 3t時，臨界電流密度值仍大於104a / cm2 。
  13. By increasing the h2 dilution ratio, it is found that atomic hydrogen can selectively etch amorphous phase and stabilize crystalline phase. from the study on the distance from substrate to catalyzer, choosing a proper distance can ensure the gas fully decomposed, while a relatively low substrate temperature can cause the nanocrystalline particles to lose mobility and keep their sizes. the pre - carbonization process can enhance the nucleation density and make the growth of high quality nanocrystalline p - sic films much easier

    實驗結果表明：隨著工作氣壓的減小，薄膜的晶粒尺寸有所減小；通過提高氫氣稀釋度，利用原子氫在成膜過程中起的刻蝕作用，可以穩定結晶相併去除雜相；選擇適當的熱絲距離能保證反應氣體充分分解，又使襯底具有較高的過冷度，是形成納米薄膜的重要條件；採用分步碳化法可以提高形核密度，有利於獲得高質量的納米- sic薄膜；襯底施加負偏壓可以明顯提高襯底表面的基團的活性，因負偏壓產生的離子轟擊還能造成高的表面缺陷密度，形成更多的形核位置。
  14. The one deposited at 300 substrate temperature owns denser crystallites. during the annealing process, with the increasing of annealing temperature, the crystallites become bigger, and crystalline phase begins to transfer. when the annealing temperature gets to 800, tio2 transfers to rutile structure completely

    （ 2 ）常溫下制備的tio _ 2薄膜是無定型的， 300濺射薄膜表面有緻密的晶粒，熱處理溫度升高，晶粒變大，晶相開始轉化， 800退火tio _ 2完全轉化為金紅石結構。
  15. Using continuous compacting progress dy2o3 / zro2 materials can be sintered at low temperature. 98. 8 % of theory density was obtained for ultrafine dy2o3 / zro2 ceramic power sintering at 1200, which is 400 lower than the sintering temperature of the common ceramic power. it studied the influence of sintering temperature on the crystalline grain of power by sem

    採用二次成型常壓燒結法對氧化鋯/氧化鏑的納米粉體進行燒結，在1200左右燒結得到燒結密度為理論密度的98 . 8的陶瓷體，其燒結溫度比常規陶瓷粉末的燒結溫度低四百度左右，通過掃描電鏡研究了燒結溫度對燒結體晶粒大小的影響。
  16. Determined by dsc. whereafter, the surface micro - morphology of both sides of tini sma thin film deposited on glass was investigated by atomic force microscope ( afm ), and the difference of morphology between the two sides is observed. it has been shown that, in the growing surface of sputtered tini film, the trend of grain to accumulating along the normal direction like a column is clearly observed, and the grain is very loose which resulted in more microcavities, but in the surface facing to glass substrate, grain is so compact that there are hardly microcavities

    通過濺射法，在玻璃襯底上淀積了tini薄膜，並在600進行了真空退火， dsc法測得其馬氏體逆相變峰值溫度為75 ，利用原子力顯微鏡，對玻璃基tini形狀記憶合金薄膜的襯底面與生長面進行了表面微觀形貌分析，發現：生長面晶粒呈現出沿薄膜法線方向柱狀堆積的趨勢，晶粒緻密性差，微孔洞多；而襯底面晶粒緻密，幾乎沒有微孔洞存在。
  17. The highest jc of 8. 64 105a / cm2 at 10k, 0t was obtained in the un - doped mgb2 / fe tape sintered at 800 for 15 minutes by sps. it is worthwhile to note that the jc value was decreased much slowly in this sample with the increase of the testing temperature and magnetic field. for example, the jc was 5. 97 105a / cm2 at 20k, 0t, and at 20k, 3t the jc value was

    從目前試驗結果看，摻雜量為5mol %時線材性能較好，樣品的臨界電流密度在自場下達到6 105a / cm2 ，並且sic摻雜改進了樣品在高場下的jc值，在4t時，摻雜線材樣品的臨界電流密度大大超過未摻雜樣品，這是由於sic的摻入生成了細小均勻的mg2si ，分佈在晶粒
  18. The effect of deposited condition, include substrate temperatures, different substrates and annealing on the structural properties of zno films has been studied in considerable detail. it is found that the optimal conditions to deposit zno are below : the substrate temperature of 450c, the substrate of sapphire. the sample on this condition is 0. 3491

    通過分析襯底溫度、不同襯底和退火對樣品結構的影響，得到了樣品的最佳制備條件：襯底溫度450 、藍寶石襯底，此條件下制備的樣品具有高度（ 002 ）取向性， （ 002 ）衍射峰半高寬僅僅0 . 3491 ，原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）分析表明zno薄膜具有密集堆積的均勻柱狀晶粒。
  19. On the surface of annealed 45 steel, as the pearlite in it contains cementite phase and has high crystal boundary density, the nucleation and growth of deposits prefer to occur at the pearlite at the beginning during depositioa the coating exists in form of nano - polycrystal layers composed by gathering of nano - sized crystals

    在退火態45鋼表面，由於珠光體組織中含有滲碳體相且具有比較高的晶界密度，因而在沉積初期鍍層優先在此處形核和生長；鍍層在基體表面是以納米尺度的晶粒聚集在一起形成的聚晶體形式存在的。
  20. The physical properties of cerarnics are ciosely related to their microstructure such as the grain scale, grain boundny, grain orientation, etc. it ' s helpful for the development

    陶瓷的物理性能與其相應的微觀結構之間存在著密切的相互聯系，如晶粒尺度、晶界、晶粒取向等都對物理性能有影響。
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