晶體聚合物 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jīngtǐjùgěwù]
晶體聚合物 英文
crystalline polymer
  • 晶 : Ⅰ形容詞（光亮） brilliant; glittering Ⅱ名詞1. （水晶） quartz; （rock） crystal 2. （晶體） any crystalline substance
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 聚 : 動詞（聚集; 聚積） assemble; gather; get together
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 晶體 : [晶體學] crystal; vitrella; crystal body; crystalloid; x-tal
  • 聚合物 : [化學] polymer; polymerizate; polymeric compound; polymeric substance; polymeride; polymerized su...
  • 聚合 : 1 （聚集到一起） get together2 [化學] （單體結合成高分子化合物） polymerization; polymerize 3 [生...
  1. Using templates is an important method to regulate and control the morphology and size of crystal. according to the characterization of templates and the ability of their domain limitation, template methods were divided into two parts, hard - template methods and soft - template methods. soft - template methods mainly included many kinds ordered congeries that composed by amphiphathic molecules, such as liquid crystal, colloid, microemulsion, vesicle, lb films, self - assemble films, and so on, the self - assemble structure of macromolecules and biomacromolecules was also included

    模板法是對晶體的形貌和尺寸進行控制的一類重要的方法，根據模板自身的特點和限域能力的不同分為硬模板和軟模板，軟模板主要包括兩親分子形成的各種有序聚合物，如液晶、膠團、微乳狀液、囊泡、 lb膜、自組裝膜等，以及高分子的自組織結構和生物大分子等。
  2. In this thesis, a kind of reversible immobilization method based on the plasma - polymerized film ( ppf ) used for effective immobilization of active bio - molecules and easy reproduction of sensors is developed. the surface of quartz crystal microbalance ( qcm ) is firstly prepared with plasma - polymerized film of butyl amine by glow - charge technique and then covered with a negative - charged polyelectrolyte by self - assembling. through strong electrostatic attraction, antibodies ( antigens ) positive - charged are immobilized for the determination of antigens ( antibodies )

    本論文基於等離子體聚合膜，設計了一種既能固定生物活性物質又易於傳感器再生的可逆固定化方法，即採用輝光放電的等離子體沉積技術，先在石英晶體上沉積一層正丁胺等離子體聚合膜，再在膜上自組裝一層帶負電的聚電解質，用以靜電吸附固定抗體（抗原）測定抗原（抗體） 。
  3. Comparisons of the resistivity and thermal volume expansion of the ptc composites revealed that the thermal volume expansion is one of the leading factors for the polymeric ptc transition. the more the thermal volume expansion is, the stronger the ptc effect shows

    研究結果表明，無論結晶還是非晶聚合物體系，體積膨脹都是引起復合材料ptc效應的重要原因，聚合物基體的熱膨脹程度越大， ptc效應也越明顯。
  4. 2801 and lbg was used as polymer matrix because of their different hfp ratio, dbp was used as plasticizer. the films were made by bellcore method. structure, crystallinity, liquid uptake and conductivity of the films with different ratio of pvdf dbp sio2 was determined

    本文用hfp含量不同的2801和lbg為基體， dbp為增塑劑，採用bellcore方法制膜，得到了聚合物電解質的結構、結晶度、吸液量和電導率隨sio _ 2 、增塑劑含量、聚合物結晶度的變化規律，並對納米無機粒子改性聚合物電解質的機理進行了一些探討。
  5. Thus, the system could be kept at a lower super - saturation state under the condition of higher concentration of ca2 + to obtain aragonite whisker. the surface of aragonite must be modified to overcome the shortcomings leading to poor dispersion and combination with polymer materials

    為了解決作為無機填料由於表面親水疏油而在聚合物材料內部分散性差、與高聚物本體結合力差等的缺點，必須對文石相碳酸鈣晶須進行表面改性。
  6. A dilution of the cb volume fraction due to the thermal volumen expansion of the composites is estimated. if the cb volume fraction decrease to the percolation threshold, ptc effect of the composites occur

    隨著聚合物基體的熱膨脹，無論是結晶聚合物基體或非晶聚合物基體體系，只要導電填料的體積分數被稀釋到臨界體積分數以下，復合材料就會產生ptc效應。
  7. For the crystalline polymer matrix, the ptc transition temperature is close to the melting point, while for the amorphous polymer matrix, the ptc transition temperature is close to the glass transition temperature

    Ptc轉變溫度與體積膨脹的轉變溫度非常一致，對于結晶聚合物基體體系， ptc轉變溫度在基體的熔點附近，而對于非晶聚合物基體體系， ptc轉變溫度在基體的玻璃化轉變溫度附近。
  8. The equipment for simultaneously measuring resistance, volume expansion and temperature was constructed. two different polymer matrices, crystalline high density polyethylene ( hdpe ) and amorphous polystyrene ( ps ) were selected, which were loaded with carbon black ( cb )

    自行設計製作電阻-體積膨脹-溫度同步測量裝置，研究了炭黑（ cb ）填充聚合物基ptc材料的電阻率隨體積膨脹的變化關系，聚合物基體分別為結晶聚合物高密度聚乙烯（ hdpe ）和非晶聚合物聚苯乙烯（ ps ） 。
  9. Lactide were investigated. the key factors affecting the polymer intrinsic viscosity were found to be monomer recrystallization times, stannous octoate concentration and polymerization time. the thermal stabilizing agent did not significantly affect the polymer molecular weight. the polymer with a viscosity average molecular weight beyond 200000 was fairly reproducible by optimizing the polymerization conditions. it was found that poly

    單體重結晶次數辛酸亞錫濃度聚合時間等條件均是影響聚合物特性粘數的重要因素。熱穩定劑對聚丙交酯的分子量幾乎沒有影響。優化聚合條件可以獲得粘均分子量大於200000的聚丙交酯材料，聚合結果具有良好的重復性。
  10. The influence factors to electrochemical deposition and gradient distribution of pmgcf, such as the predrying extent of the swelling cathode film, the excessive power voltage of the cathode, the ph value of electrochemical reduction medium solutionn, the microstrucure of polymer matrix, were majorly invested in this thesis

    本文著重討論了了溶脹陰極膜的預乾燥程度、陰極過電位、電解質溶液的ph值、聚合物基體的結構等因素對金屬銅在溶脹陰極膜中的沉積分佈以及結晶的形態的影響。
  11. There are mang immobilization methods we can use directed or indirected. the use of sam in various fields of research is rapidly growing, a interesting work is based on the strong absorption of disulfides ( r - s - s - r ), sulfides ( r - s - r ) or thiols ( r - sh ) on the gold surface. while integrating with the new improving in biomolecule immobilization, this thesis presents a theoretical and applied studies of several new piezoelectric immunosensors based on the au - s sams

    通常將生物分子固定於石英晶體電極表面或石英晶體表面的惰性載體塗層主要有直接固定法和間接固定法，包括有硅烷化連接法，聚合物膜連接法，非特異性吸附蛋白間接固定法， lb膜技術，生物素-親和素體系（ bas ）法以及自組裝單分子層（ sams ）技術等等。
  12. The emphasis of this article is studying the influence of the polymer net in the clc to the reflected spectrum. at the same time, under the laboratory condition in possession, a design scheme of manufacturing psct with better planar structure, which needn ’ t orienting and rubbing, is found out by optimizing the craft condition like the species of polymer monomer, the concentration of monomer, the polymerization conditions ( temperature, time, uv light intensity )

    本論文的重點是研究膽甾相液晶中聚合物網路對反射譜特性的影響，在實驗室現有的條件下，通過改變聚合物單體材料、聚合物單體濃度及聚合條件（紫外光光強、光照時間、聚合溫度） ，並結合一定的理論指導和實驗現象分析，找出了一種製作具有較好平面取向的psct的設計方案。
  13. On the basis of plenty of relative references about conductive composites of polymer matrix / carbon black. a new idea has been put forward for conductive composites, that is, by adding organic crystals into amorphous pu matrix ( coating ) without ptc effect to prepare coatings with ptc effect

    本文在查閱大量國內外有關聚合物cbptc導電復合材料文獻資料的基礎上，提出向無ptc效應的非結晶性聚氨酯（ pu ）塗料基體中加入有機晶體以獲得具有ptc效應的塗料的設想。
  14. Polymer networks have been produced in a variety of liquid crystal phases in cells without surface treatment. the liquid crystal / monomer mixtures are prepared using a ferroelectric liquid crystal and a diacrylate monomer. the polymerisation of the monomer is carried out by uv curing the mixture when it was kept in a specific phase which can be obtained by controlling the temperature of the ferroelectric liquid crystal. both the monomer and the polymer network will depress phase transition temperatures. the effects of the polymer network on the packing arrangement of the ferroelectric liquid crystal molecules are examined by means of optical microscopy. the molecular packing arrangement of the ferroelectric liquid crystal in a specific mesogenic phase is frozen on the formation of a polymer network in the ferroelectric liquid crystal in that phase. the existence of the diacrylate based polymer network can improve the electrooptical switching of the ferroelectric liquid crystal

    在灌裝于未經表面處理的樣品盒內處于不同狀態的液晶中制備聚合體網路.液晶/單體混合物由鐵電液晶和雙丙烯酸單體製成.單體的聚合通過維持該混合物處在一定的液晶態的條件下經紫外線固化來完成.不同的液晶態可通過控制鐵電液晶的溫度來獲得.雙丙烯酸單體或聚合體網路的存在會導致鐵電液晶載體的相變溫度降低.通過光學顯微鏡可觀察聚合體網路對鐵電液晶分子組合排列的影響.結果發現:在某一液晶態中鐵電液晶分子的組合排列可被在該液晶態中聚合而成的聚合體網路所穩定，雙丙烯酸基聚合體網路的存在可改良鐵電液晶的電光開關特性
  15. Polymer dispersed liquid crystal ( pdlc ) films are prepared from photo - polymerization of ( cholesteryl acrylate / 2 - hydroxyethyl methacrylate / liquid crystal ) mixtures induced by ultraviolet radiation

    摘要選用丙烯酸膽固醇酯甲基丙烯酸-羥乙酯液晶復合體系，在紫外光照射下制備聚合物分散液晶薄膜。
  16. The resulted films were densely packed uniform amorphous films with substantial overlap between adjacent si02 layers, and can serve the function as antireflection coatings. colloidal ti02 particles of 3 ~ 4nm in diameter were prepared using tetra - h - butyl titauate as precursor, and composite multilayer films of pss / tio2 were electrostatically self - assembled

    二氧化硅膠體與聚合物pdda的自組裝多層復合薄膜為均勻、緻密的非晶態膜，復合薄膜內存在層間穿插的現象，薄膜表現出均質單層光學塗層的特性並具有增透作用。
  17. Mechanical properties of pan carbon fibers with different temperature treatment

    熱致液晶聚合物原位復合體系的增容改性研究
  18. Abstract : new progress of raman technique in the research on macromolecule science recent years was summarized in this paper including the miscibility of polymer blends, the mechanism of surface plasticization, the monitoring of stress and strain relaxation process, raman imaging, the monitoring of polymerization, determination of curing process, the monitoring of crystal process in polymer and the study on the structure of water and intra - and inter molecular interactions in the solution of polymer and gelatin. a great deal of research of raman technique in this aspects were also summarized

    文摘:綜述了拉曼技術在高分子科學研究中近年來的最新進展，包括聚合物共混物的相容性、表面增塑機理、應力鬆弛和應變過程的監測以及拉曼成像、聚合反應監控、固化過程監測、聚合物結晶過程監控、聚合物水溶液和凝膠體系中水的結構及分子間、分子內相互作用力的研究。
  19. It is the especial congregate structure of polymer matrix that is necessary for the forming of three - dimensional interpenetrate network between the polymer and copper. the mma unites lead to the advantage of improving fiexibity of the film, destroying the formal arrangement of macromolecule chain in polymer and decreasing the degree of crystallization. the ita unites help the solvolyzed copper ion transfer in the film and benefite the forming and establishment of the networks of polymer matrix

    聚合物基體特殊的聚集態結構是互穿立體網路形成的必要條件，皿m的加入有利於破壞丙烯睹大分子鏈的規整性，使結晶度降低，提高聚合物的柔韌性，含親水基團的單體（ ita 、 as ）存在有利於降低離子遷移的界面能，提供溶劑化銅離子遷移的途徑以及聚合物基體網路結構的形成和穩定。
  20. Synthesis and crystal structure of two - dimensional network copper coordination polymer linked by tartrate

    配位聚合物的合成和晶體結構
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