替代形成 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tìdàixíngchéng]
替代形成 英文
substitute formation
  • 替 : Ⅰ動詞1 （代替） replace; substitute for; supply [take] the place of 2 [書面語] （衰敗） decline Ⅱ...
  • 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 （代替） take the place of; be in place of 2 （代理） act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 （歷...
  • 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 （完成; 成功） accomplish; succeed 2 （成為; 變為） become; turn into 3 （成全） help comp...
  • 替代 : substitute for; supersede; replace; substitution; replacement
  1. In the course, the condition and the process of forming and changing of minerals, the typomorphic features of minerals, the characteristics of the distribution and the evolution of minerals and their paragenetic associations in the period and the space, the methods of mineral analyses and research, the geological thermometers and the geologicial barometers of minerals, mineral paragenetic associations and paragenesis analyses will be introduced, and the magnificent and the microscopic genetic characteristics of pyrite, quartz, garnet, pyroxene, amphibole, mica, feldspar, and other minerals will be dealt with particularly

    本課程主要講述礦物及其共生組合的形成和變化的條件和過程，不同物理化學條件下礦物的成分、結構、形態、物性等標型特徵以及它們之間的內在聯系，礦物及其共生組合在時間上和空間上的分佈和演化規律，礦物成分、結構、形貌、物性等的分析測試方法，礦物地質溫度計和地質壓力計對其形成環境的表徵，不同體系（封閉體系、開放體系）條件下，礦物的穩定范圍和彼此替代順序的共生分析，重點介紹黃鐵礦、石英、石榴石、輝石、角閃石、雲母、長石等礦物（族）在成因上的宏觀標志和微觀信息，以及其成因信息在成巖作用和成礦作用中的地質意義。
  2. The bite shape of this machine absolutely replace angle iron flange. the form is efficiently finished, with artistic appearance

    本機咬口形狀完全替代風管製作中的角鐵法蘭，成型高效、美觀，令您省料、省工、省時。
  3. The program will have to eradicate the agricultural misery in the north amazon region and northeast arid region, expect that the culture of short cycle is substituted by permanent cultures and try to construct a energy forest with native oil been plants in the amazon region where about 200 million hectares of deforested lands are degrading

    他介紹了巴西的生物柴油計劃，包括扭轉巴西北部亞馬遜地區和東北部乾旱地區落後的農業，以可持續的生產方式替代短期的生產方式，並提到巴西亞馬遜地區有約2億公頃被砍伐后正在退化，有可能在這些土地上種植當地的產油作物，形成一個產能可以供應整個歐盟生物燃油需求的能源作物林。
  4. Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel

    結果如下：皮下包埋卜周者，無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍組織粘附，顏色由蒼白轉紅；皮下包埋3周者，無細胞真皮基質與周圍組織緊密枯附，盾晰葉辯；術后卜周，包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引，術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ） 。光鏡下術后卜周，宿主的淋巳組織細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長，釉附在膠原纖維上，少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質；術后34周，無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成，故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低，能誘導宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長，為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部分無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復合移棺的研究， sd大鼠10隻，在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面
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    您明確了解並同意，基於以下原因而造成之利潤、商譽、使用、資料損失或其他無形損失， accoona不承擔任何直接、間接、附帶、特別、衍生性或懲罰性賠償（即使accoona已被告知如前所述的賠償之可能性） （ i ）本服務之使用或無法使用， （ ii ）經由或透過本服務購買或取得之任何商品、資料、資訊或服務，或接收之訊息，或進行之交易所衍生之替代商品及服務之購買成本， （ iii ）您的傳輸或資料遭到未獲授權的存取或變造， （ iv ）本服務中任何第三人之聲明或行為，或（ v ）本服務其他相關事宜。
  6. You agree that sahaja yoga hk shall not be responsible or liable for any loss or damage of any kind incurred as the result of any such dealings or as the result of the presence of such advertisers on sahaja yoga hk. 7. you expressly understand and agree that sahaja yoga hk shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, consequential or exemplary damages, including but not limited to, damages for loss or profits, goodwill, use, data or other intangible losses, resulting from the use or inability to use the service ; unauthorized access to or alteration of your transmissions or data ; statements or conduct of any third party on the service ; or any other matter relating to the service

    7 .您明確了解並同意，基於以下原因而造成之損失，包括但不限於利潤商譽使用資料損失或其他無形損失霎哈嘉瑜伽不承擔任何直接間接附帶特別衍生性或懲罰性賠償即使霎哈嘉瑜伽已被告知前開賠償之可能性亦然: i本服務之使用或無法使用， ii經由或透過本服務購買或取得之任何商品資料資訊或服務，或接收之訊息，或進行之交易所衍生之替代商品及服務之購買成本， iii您的傳輸或資料遭到未獲授權的存取或變造， iv本服務中任何第三人之聲明或行為，或v本服務其他相關事宜。
  7. Virtual reality technology can provide " participants " with a feeling of being personally on the scene. as a main actor in the virtual environment, userscan control any objects in the virtual environment arbitrarily and can get reaction in time. in the hyperspace of the information, he can get acknowledge with their own percipience and cognition, and, seek the solutin, and form the new conception. the association of the virtual reality technology and java technology intensify the interaction between the users and viryual reality technology. with the interface provided by java, the user can control any objecs and change the attributes ( such as position, angle, color and etc. ). this paper formulizes application of the virtual reality technology in the system of the building seilling which uses the real three dimensions models to replace of static picture ' s and word ' s description. in the process of the practice, the paper analyses the difference between javascript, java claa and java applet, and formulize the their applications in this system

    用戶在多維信息空間中，依靠自己的感知和認知能力全方位地獲取知識，發揮主觀能動性，尋求解答，形成新的概念。虛擬現實技術與java技術的結合增加了虛擬現實技術與用戶的交互功能，用戶可以通過java提供的界面，操縱場景中的任何物體，並改變相應的屬性（如：位置，角度，顏色等等） 。本篇論文闡述了虛擬現實技術應用在售樓系統中，用真實的三維模型來代替原有的靜態圖片及文字描述，在實踐過程中，分析了javascript ， java類，及javaapplet實現功能中的利弊，分別闡述了它們在本系統中的應用，從理論上講，本課題所研究的虛擬現實技術不只適用於售樓系統的電子商務中，同樣可用於軍事和演習、醫學、教育、娛樂和工程設計等領域。
  8. The results show that ( 1 ) loops are in general more variable than stems, and in loops a strong adenine bias are observed : ( 2 ) there does not exist a saturation effect in stems, loops or all positions of the 16s rrna gene fragments : ( 3 ) in the molecular cladogram, bagarius forms a sister group with glyptothorax, and euchiloganis forms a sister group with pareuchiloglanis, and exostoma forms a sister group with glyptosternum : ( 4 ) the phlogenetic positions of pseudecheneis, exostoma and glyptosternum are not recognized ; the glyptosternoid fishes are not monophyly although they are defined by 13 osteological apomorphies ; the incongruence of cladograms between molecular and morphological sets may be caused by less informative sites of the 550 homologous sites ; ( 5 ) e. davidi and e. kishinouyei could be the same species according to the genetic distances ; p. sinensis and p. anteanalis could be too

    結果表明： （ 1 ）環區平均變異位點較莖區多，有很強的a偏好性； （ 2 ）沒有替代飽和現象； （ 3 ）分子系統樹上?屬和紋胸?屬構成姐妹群，石爬?屬和?屬構成姐妹群， ?屬和原?屬構成姐妹群； （ 4 ） ?屬、原?屬和褶?屬的系統發育位置不定， ? ?魚類並未形成一個單系類群；可能的原因是所得到的16srrna基因片段信息位點太少； （ 5 ）青石爬?和黃石爬?可能是同一物種，中華?和前臀?可能是同一物種。
  9. Long island has developed its own tawdry suburban version of the crime passional, in which murder supplants divorce as a solution to the eternal triangle

    長島對由情慾引起的犯罪已形成了本地獨有的、表面壯烈實則鄙俗的處理手法，用謀殺代替離婚來解決爭風吃醋方面的仇怨這一行徑便是其中一例。
  10. Ferrell is the first in a series of americans who bmw plans to announce in the coming months that will help the company in its mission to build widespread support of hydrogen as a viable alternative to fossil fuels

    在今後幾個月中，法瑞爾將成為寶馬公司的形象代言人，他的使命是推廣並宣傳氫氣是一種可行的替代礦物燃料。
  11. To deal with the question that how we can guarantee the dna sequences which are stored in the personal dna database are anonymous, that no one can find out whom a special dna sequence is collected from, this paper get a new method ? savior, by improve dnala ( dna lattice anonymization ), which is a method settling this question. savior replaces the multiple alignment in dnala with pairwise alignment between every tow sequences, and replaces the greedy algorithm in dnala with stochastic hill - climbing. for doing this, it can save the time for data pretreatment, and add the precision of classing

    針對個人dna數據的隱私保護問題，即:如何保證無法將存儲在數據庫中的dna序列信息與其提供者的個人身份信息（如:姓名，身份證號碼等）聯系起來，本文對一種新近開發的隱私保護方法? dnala （ dnalatticeanonymization ）進行了改進，在數據預處理階段，用兩兩雙序列比對代替了原演算法中的多序列比對，在不降低處理精度的情況下減少了數據預處理所耗費的時間;用隨機爬山法代替了原演算法中的貪心策略，增加了演算法後期處理的精度，從而形成了一種新的演算法? savior 。
  12. Ecologic process of the wash lands by debris flows in mountain region is very complex and variety, and is a specific catastrophe - ecologic phenomenon in mountain region. plant growth of the wash lands of debris flow sdistributed in high altitude area shows a natural restorative proccss. it is found that plant growth process and community feature in the wash lands of debris flow can bring to light of the time of debris flow formation in the last hundred years and to the succession law of natural vegetation ecosystem through study in the catastrophc - ecologic phenomena and the ecologic process in wash lands of debris flow in the huangbenliu gully of the east slope of gongga mountain. the research result for this region also shows that study of the catastrophe - ecologic phenomena of debris flow can promote scientific infiltration between the ecology and the catastrophology, and has important theoretical and practical significances

    山區泥石流發生后的泥石流灘地呈現復雜多樣的生態過程，是山區所特有的一種災害生態現象.在人煙稀少的較高海拔，泥石流灘地植物生長表現為一種自然恢復過程.通過貢嘎山東坡高海拔黃崩溜溝泥石流灘地上發生的災害生態現象和過程的實地研究，發現泥石流灘地植物的生態過程和群落特徵，可以揭示近代泥石流的形成時間和自然植被生態系統的演替規律.研究表明，加強泥石災害生態現象的研究，可以促進災害學與生態學科的滲透，具有重要的理論和實踐意義
  13. Aiming at this problem, the main research issues and achievements in this paper are as follows : bi - directional data transformation between rdb and xml with semantic constraints preserved for most of existing researches on static data transformation between xml and rdb, dtd is taken as the schema description language for xml, and the semantic constraints are often lost during the transformation process. to overcome these disadvantages, the author adopts xml - schema, a standard schema description language proposed by w3c to replace dtd, as the description method owing to its more powerful functions than dtd, and of course with the syntax much more complicated. after analyzing the constraints characteristics in both xml - schema and relational schema, a semantic constraints - preserved algorithm is proposed which can realize the bi - directional schema mapping between rdb and xml through a formalized description of xml based on regular tree and a general expression for relational schema based on direct graph approach

    保留語義約束的xml與rdb雙向靜態數據轉換技術現有研究大多採用dtd （ documenttypedefinition ，文檔類型定義）作為xml的模式描述語言，並且在模式映射過程中丟失語義約束信息，本文分析了xml - schema （ xml - schema採用與dtd完全不同的語法，數據描述能力更強同時也更為復雜，已被w3c確定為替代dtd作為xml模式描述語言的標準）及關系模式的語義約束特徵，通過基於正則樹的xml形式化描述方法以及基於有向圖的一般關系模式表示方法的研究，建立保留語義約束的xml - schema與關系模式的雙向模式映射演算法，實現了xml與rdb的雙向數據轉換，較好地解決了xml與rdb在靜態數據轉換層面的數據集成問題，可有效滿足企業大量rdb數據面向xml的發布以及與日俱增的xml數據存入rdb的應用需求。
  14. Electromotor joins with high efficiency selected water pump, scm ( single chip micyoco ) control system commands water pump according to cooling water temperature which substitutes traditional strap - driving mechanism pump and forms tael - level intellectualized control cooling system combining with electromotion control of cooling fan. consequently it realizes that water pump and fan autoregulate with engine working status and assures t hat cooling water temperature keeps in the best range all the time and advances the reliability of engine working and realizes exact control of cooling water temperature in deed

    選用高效率水泵與電機聯接，改由單片機控制系統根據冷卻水溫控制水泵的工作，代替傳統的皮帶帶動的機械水泵，結合冷卻風扇的電動控制形成兩級智能化控制的冷卻系統，從而，實現了水泵和風扇轉速隨發動機工況變化的自動調節，真正實現了冷卻水溫的精確控制，保證了冷卻水溫始終保持在最佳范圍內，大量減少傳熱損失降低油耗，並提高了發動機工作的可靠性。
  15. Since china ' s reform and its opening to the outside world, hongxing forestry bureau has been developing rapidly, it has become a comprehensive economic system integrated with timber production, afforestion, forestry industry, cultivation, breeding, mining, processing and service with floor timber and solid timber furniture product, which are high - grade and quality, far sold at home and aboard, the substituted industry represented as compound fertilizer is developing rapidly with board prospects

    改革開方以來，紅星區發展迅速，已形成了集木材生產、營林、林產工業，種、養、采、加、服務為一體的綜合型經濟體系；以地板塊，實木傢具為代表的木製品製作精、品位高，遠銷國外，以平貝，復合肥為代表的替代產業發展迅速，前景廣闊。
  16. With the research in the paper succeeded it would be certain that the helical gear pump would replace the spur gear pump now widely existed in the market and also could replace the other type of hydraulic pump in some areas, which surely greatly decrease the cost of manufacture and advance the development of technology. the importance is undisputable

    本論文研究的斜齒嚙合式低脈動齒輪泵可代替現廣泛存於市場上的直齒輪泵，並能在很大程度和范圍內替代其它形式液壓泵的作用，這對于促進機械裝備的技術進步、降低機械裝備的製造成本具有十分重要的意義，其應用前景將十分廣闊。
  17. Furthermore, analyses of dna sequence datasets with the violation of the homogeneity assumption is not only useful to elucidate the evolutionary mechanisms that have shaped the observed differences in genes and species with atypical substitution process, but also provides important clue for the future development of phylogenetic methods

    更進一步地，對于違反同質性假設的dna序列數據集的分析，不僅用於闡明在非典型替代過程下的基因和物種形成的可觀察到的差異的進化機制，也為深入研究系統發生的方法提供了重要的線索。
  18. The thesis offers propositions in three levels ： the suitable strategy for chinese auto industry should be the combination of the import - substitution strategy, the export - orientation strategy and the cut - across strategy

    作者認為，我國汽車工業應把進口替代戰略、出口導向戰略和超越戰略有機結合起來，形成「創新力跨越戰略」 。
  19. Ln this new model, each er atom replaces a si dimer on the top layet, and every two adjacent er atoms form a pairlike smicture, with a surface vacancy being illtroduced among two adjacent er dimers

    該模型中，每個鉺原子替代了一對硅二聚物，且每兩個相鄰的鉺原子形成配對的二聚物結構。同時每兩個相鄰的鉺二聚物間存在著表面空位。
  20. In contrast, in the astn a new multi - layer management plane based on the transfer plane, the control plane and the signaling network substitutes for the nm system of the transfer network, forming a management mechanism that links centralized management and distributed intelligence

    而在astn中，傳統傳送網的網路管理體系被基於傳送平面、控制平面和信令網路的新型多層次的管理平面所替代，形成了一個集中管理與分佈智能有機結合的管理形態。
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