最初溫度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìchūwēndù]
最初溫度
英文
initial temperature- 最 : 副詞(表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物) most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
- 初 : Ⅰ名詞1 (開始的部分) at the beginning of; in the early part of 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ助詞(附著...
- 溫 : Ⅰ形容詞(不冷不熱) warm; lukewarm; hot; gentle; mild Ⅱ名詞1 (溫度) temperature 2 (瘟) acute ...
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 最初 : prime; initial; first
- 溫度 : [物理學] temperature
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With the increasing salt concentration, milk - clotting activity became higher and higher, then reached its peak, and then decreased gradually ; in the early extraction, the speed was quick, the milk - clotting activity was increased obviously. after it amounted to the maximum, the activity became steadily lower steadily ; the increasing temperature in extracting could improve the extraction activity, but too high temperature could result in the denaturation and inactivation ; the greater the ratio of abomasums and butter and was, the quicker speed was when the enzymes was drawn out, and after extracting for twice, most of the enzymes in the abomasums could be drawn out
隨著食鹽濃度增大,凝乳活性逐漸提高,當達到一定濃度后,凝乳活性又逐漸降低;在提取初期,提取速度較快,凝乳活性明顯提高,當提取達到最大值后,凝乳活性又逐漸下降;隨著提取溫度的升高,凝乳活性逐漸增大,但溫度過高時,會導致酶變性失活;隨著提取液與皺胃比例的增大,酶溶出速度加快,提取次數越多,皺胃中酶提取越充分,提取2次后,皺胃中絕大部分酶被提出。Amore 2001 has successfully investigated the gakkel ridge and arctic ocean in vicinity of its geological and geophysical nature, as well as the nature of sea ice and biology in this area. the preliminary onboard petrology and bathymetry results show that the mantle beneath the gakkel ridge with low temperature has only encountered very low degree partial melting during the spreading and there is no any direct relationship between the crust nature and the spreading rate along the gakkel ridge in any simple petrologic way. mantle temperature and fracture zone density also play a major role on the crust nature, besides spreading rate
對所取得資料的初步研究表明gakkel洋中脊之下的地幔僅經受了較低程度的部分熔融,具有較低的溫度。 gakkel洋中脊處的地殼性質和巖漿活動與擴張速率之間不存在任何直接的巖石學相關性,擴張而導致的巖石圈頂部的冷卻並不是決定洋脊處地殼性質的最重要因素。地幔溫度和斷裂帶的存在與否及其密度對地殼性質具有重要的影響意義。Isolate all grew well in the culture medium with initial ph 4 - 10, the optimal growth temperature range was from 28 to 30. 5 degree c. it grew well on the medium for fungi growth, such as pda medium and czpek medium etc, and also grew well on the cause ' s i medium and the non - nitrogen medium, but little growth on the luria bertani medium ( lb ) and beef extract peptone medium. it did not need special nutrition factors for growth, but source of the carbon was the key factor to growth, all of its nutrition needs were different from that of common bacteria
該菌在初始ph4 - 10的培養基中都能夠生長,生長最適溫度范圍為28 - 30 . 5 ,在pda 、查氏等真菌培養基中生長旺盛,在高氏1號和無氮源培養基中同樣生長良好,而在lb與牛肉膏蛋白腖等細菌培養基中生長很差,碳源是其生長的關鍵因子,這有別於一般細菌的營養需求。Seed culture conditions of bacillus licheniformis ts - 01 were firstly investigated. the results showed that the optimal growth temperature was 40 c ; the suitable seed culture medium was beef extract soya peptone medium ; the optimal initial ph was 7. 5 ; the optimal seed culture time was 13h ~ 14h
首先對地衣芽孢桿菌ts - 01的種子培養條件進行了研究,得到的結果為:最適生長溫度為40 ;較適合的種子培養基為牛肉膏大豆蛋白腖培養基;最適初始ph值為7 . 5 ;種齡為13h 14h 。An initial measurement is carried out and the result shows that the bolometer is still sensitive to the infrared signal even the intensity of the signal source is very weak, if the bolometer is in a proper temperature
初步的測量表明,在最佳工作溫度點附近,器件對信號具有靈敏的響應。這就為器件的進一步測量和製作奠定了基礎,也為熱探測、熱成像等工作的進行提供了可能。The paper concludes that the changing rate of ndvi of rain forest in tropic is the smallest, the changing curve is smooth, while the changing rate of ndvi of the deciduous broad leaf forest in warm - temperate zone is the largest the change of ndvi is the most conspicuous in winter and spring ( especially in april ) while is not conspicuous in summer and autumn by analyzing the change of ndvi along latitude using the ndvi value of different vegetation types along the same longitude. the vegetation index from warm temperate zone to semitropical zone has obvious transition, while other areas have no distinct change by analyzing the change of ndvi from temperate zone to semitropical zone to tropical zone using ndvi averagejn the same time it is concluded that the sink value in the beginning of the year 1995 is from the influence of the monsoon in east of china by analyzing the ndvi curve of several typical needle leaf forests. the relation between ndvi value and temperature is conspicuous while the relation of precipitation is less or not by analyzing the relation between ndvi and temperature and precipitation finally it can get the conclusion that the change of river area is the smallest, the change of sienna area is the greatest by analyzing two phases of tm data in 1987 and 1997 with rs technic
利用從同一經度的不同森林類型ndvi值分析,沿緯度方向ndvi變化可得出, ndvi在冬春季變化最明顯(尤其是在4月份最大) ,而在夏季和秋季變化不明顯。利用ndvi均值進行分析,從暖溫帶到亞熱帶到熱帶的變化情況發現,從暖溫帶到亞熱帶ndvi指數形成明顯的階躍,而其它區域沒有太大的變化,同時對幾種典型的針葉林曲線分析可知其年初的凹值源自於我國東部季風的影響。利用ndvi數據分析其與月均溫度與降水的相關性得出與溫度相關性較為顯著,而與降水相關性不顯著或無相關性。This paper establishes a model simulating dam actual placing process and considering the non - continuity of initial temperature on the boundary of new and old concrete, daily air temperature change, concrete - placing temperature, hydration heat, heat insulation on boundary, water - storing process, placing intermission and curing with water. the calculation of stress field considers the concrete weight, static water pressure, thermal stress, different autogenous volume change between rcc and normal concrete, change of elastic modulus of concrete with age and creep action
考慮了乞今最為全面的初始條件和邊界條件,包括模擬壩體的實際升程過程,考慮了新老混凝土接觸面上的初始溫度不連續,逐日的氣溫變化,混凝土的入倉溫度,水化熱溫升,邊界保溫,水庫蓄水過程,澆築間歇以及灑水養生等因素;應力場的計算考慮了混凝土的自重,靜水壓力,溫度應力,常態混凝土與碾壓混凝土不同的自生體積變形,混凝土的彈性模量隨齡期的變化以及徐變的作用。After which, the battery will be charged by large constant current to allow the fast charging. finally, the constant voltage charging is adopted to guarantee the battery was charged to its full capacity. under the condition that the temperature has raised to a certain threshold at the constant current charging stage, the over temperature circuit is performing and it provides a compensation current which switches the system to constant temperature charging mode with the intention of protecting the ic
即在充電初期採用較小的電流對電池進行預處理,對出現過放電的電池進行修復和保護;然後採用較大的恆定電流對電池充電,實現快速充電的目的;最後採用恆定壓充電,確保電池充滿;在恆流充電階段,當晶元溫度上升到一定程度時,晶元過熱保護電路開始工作,該電路以提供充電補償電流的形式使充電進入恆溫充電模式,對晶元進行保護。Conclusion a systematic method for preparation of enzyme - mannanse is established, a high productive strain was got after seducing and selecting from nature, confirmed as brachybacterium spa6 research were conducted on medium and culture method of the strain in order to get the suitable cultural condition of fermentation, the experiment result shows the optimium condition is ph7. 0, temperature 36c ; carbon content 2. 5 %, ventilation in abundence, agitation speed 200r / min
結論1 、以從自然界中篩選出的菌株為出發株,經誘變、篩選,得一高產葡甘聚糖酶菌株,初步鑒定為短桿菌屬brachybacteriumspa6 2 、經誘變、三角瓶培養,該菌株的最適培養條件:培養基ph值7 . 0 ,碳源2 . 5 ,振蕩培養, 200r min ,培養溫度36 ,培養48h 。The results of the experimental tests show that nh4cl and k2hpo4, kh2po4 are the most available nutrents to our isolates when they are degrading oils. the most suitable experinment condition is : temperature being 30 c, initial ph being 7 - 8, the shaking rate of the culture flasks is 180 r / min, the concentration of nacl is 1 %. the biodegradation results have shown that our 6 isolates have the effective degradation capability to crude oil ; within 6 days the transforing rate of oil by each single strain is more than 60 %
本研究分離出的6株菌,初步鑒定結果為: sy1為微桿菌屬、 sy2為諾卡氏菌屬、 sy3和sy5為假單胞菌屬、 sy4和sy6為芽孢桿菌屬;實驗結果表明, 6菌株的最佳氮源為氯化銨( nh _ 4cl ) ,最佳磷源為磷酸氫二鉀和磷酸二氫鉀的混合物,最適生長條件為:溫度為30 ,初始ph值為7 8 ,搖床轉速為180r min ,鹽( nacl )濃度為1 ;通過降解實驗得出6株菌對原油都有較強的降解能力,單一菌株在5天後的原油降解率都高於60 , 6株菌對原油的生物降解反應符合一級反應動力學特徵。The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation
本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象,採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法,從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境(土壤含水量、溫度)相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化,取得了如下研究結果: 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型:沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變,從流動沙丘到固定沙地,沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變,從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物,隨著固定沙地時間的延長,植物種類日趨豐富,並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段,物種的周轉速率最大,即群落結構變化最大。The predictive function control is one of the most novel direction in this area, and it applies in the fast - processes initially, such as robot ' s arm control and radar tracking control, now it applies also in the slow - processes, such as fitful reaction temperature control, etc. the theory and application of the predictive control are studied in this paper
而預測函數控制是預測控制領域中最新的研究方向之一,近年來,預測函數控制的應用已從最初的快速過程,如工業機器人的手臂控制、雷達跟蹤控制等發展到慢速過程,如間歇反應過程的溫度跟蹤控制等,而且,在國內的應用也已呈逐步發展之趨勢。Finally, the possible physical mechanism by which the sst of the north pacific affecting eastern china summer rainfall was elementary discussed by numerical simulation using model ccm3
最後,運用數值模式ccm3對太平洋海表溫度對東部夏季降水的影響機制進行初步研究。For getting temperature of transient thermal - radiation, lodging the method of measuring the temperature of the time - resolved thermal - radiation with least duple multiply theory, and measuring the temperature of wu lamp with this method, the results showed that the method have best properties for measuring temperature, and measuring the temperature of time - resolved spectrum of matter under pulse laser shocking with this method, getting the primary results
為了解析瞬態熱輻射溫度,提出用最小二乘法對由多道分析器採集的時間分辨熱輻射譜進行全譜溫度擬合的方法,在以鎢帶燈為輻射源的溫度測量中實現了較高精度的溫度擬合,用此方法對激光沖擊靶材所產生熱輻射的時間分辨譜溫度進行測量,得到了初步結果。The influence of catalyst on the copolymerization of epoxy and cyanate was investigated, and the mechanism of their copolymerization was discussed. the catalyst can obviously accelerate the curing of the resin to decrease the curing temperature. the three kinds of reactions ( cyclotrimerization, co - reaction and polyetherification ) in their copolymerization are not simultneous and independent to each other. in the lack of cyanate functional group, the main structures are oxazoine and polyether structure in the cured resin, and the triazine ring structure is of miner importance
研究了催化劑對環氧樹脂與氰酸酯樹脂的共聚固化反應行為的影響,並初步探索氰酸酯/環氧固化的反應歷程.研究表明,催化劑能明顯地促進其固化反應,降低固化溫度,縮短固化時間;氰酸酯與環氧共聚反應歷程是首先氰酸酯三聚反應生成三嗪環結構,然後三嗪環開環與環氧共聚反應,最後是未能參與共聚反應的環氧官能團在唑啉結構和三嗪環的催化下發生聚醚化反應;在氰酸酯官能團欠量的條件下,固化樹脂中主要是唑啉和聚醚結構,而三嗪環結構的含量很少This is the theoretical foundation for simulating the gun interior ballistic performance using the closed vessel experiment. based on the functions from closed vessel experiments, the ballistic simulation results of maximum chamber pressure, muzzle velocity and p - t curves of a 105mm gun charged with ltsc nitroamine propellant at + 50c, + 15c and - 40 environmental temperature were in good agreement with experimental data
在密閉爆發器實驗的基礎上,應用可視化程序對某105mm火炮採用低溫感硝胺火藥在+ 50 、 + 15和- 40環境溫度下的最大膛壓、初速以及膛壓?時間曲線進行了彈道模擬,模擬與實驗結果具有較好的一致性。The effect of liquid fermentation on enzyme activity of nattokinase produced by bacillus natto no. 137 strain was studied, and intensive studies on the purification and characterization of nattokinase were conducted in this thesis
在考察了該菌株各項發酵條件之後,確定bn - 137菌株的最佳發酵溫度為35 ,初始發酵ph值為8 . 0 ,最佳發酵終止時間為60小時。The optimal temperature, the optimal ph value and the optimal substrate ( l - aspartic acid ) concentration for the enzymatic reaction by adl were 40, 5. 0 and 66. 5 ~ 133g / l, respectively
對固定化細胞性質進行的初步研究發現,其最適溫度為40 ,最適ph為5 . 0 ,最適底物濃度范圍為66 . 5 133g l 。The highest sintering temperature got higher and the speed of temperature became faster, with the fining of the powder particle size or the increase of the microwave source ' s power or the decrease of the green compact ' s volume. the sintering time became shorter, with the fining of the powder particle size or the decrease of the microwave source ' s power or the increase of the green compact ' s volume
隨著功率的提高,燒結的最高溫度上升、燒結時間延長、升溫速率略有提高;隨著粒徑的減小,燒結的最高溫度上升、燒結時間縮短、升溫速率明顯提高;隨著初坯體積增大,則燒結的最高溫度下降、燒結時間縮短、升溫速率降低;初坯的密度對燒結過程影響不大。However, the green compact ' s density has little effect on the highest sintering temperature and time. after optimizing the technological technique, the parameters on microwave magnetic sintering of ndfeb magnets were chosen : the powder with average particle size of 3 m was isostatically pressed at 2000kg / cm2, and the shape of the green compact is 18 6mm
進行工藝優化后,我們所選用的微波燒結參數為:微波功率2kw ,粉體的平均粒徑3 m ,壓型壓力2t cm ~ 2 ,初坯為18 6mm的圓柱體,燒結最高溫度約為900 ,燒結的時間70s左右。分享友人