最高憲法法院 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zuìgāoxiànfǎfǎyuàn]
最高憲法法院
英文
supreme constitutional court- 最 : 副詞(表示某種屬性超過所有同類的人或事物) most; best; worst; first; very; least; above all; -est
- 高 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (從下向上距離大; 離地面遠) tall; high 2 (在一般標準或平均程度之上; 等級在上的) above...
- 憲 : 名詞1. (法令) statute2. (憲法) constitution 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 院 : 名詞1 (院子) courtyard; yard; compound 2 (某些機關和公共處所的名稱) a designation for certain...
- 憲法 : constitutioncharter
- 法院 : court of justice; law court; court; courthouse
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There are three levels in the criminal court system - district courts, appeal courts and the supreme court. sweden has no courts of cassation or constitutional courts
瑞典的刑事法院分為三級:地方法院、上訴法院及最高法院,並沒有終審法院或憲法法院。Judicial review system means the united states courts, especially the supreme court has the authority to examine whether the federal or state legislation or constitution of each state is in accordance with the federal constitution
摘要司法審查制即美國法院特別是聯邦最高法院有權審查聯邦和各州的立法是否符合聯邦憲法的制度。At last, the author explains the initial proposition to establish constitution litigation system which includes three parts. the first part discusses the construction of constitution litigation organization is an important aspect to establish constitution litigation system, which should abide by some principles. lt is not fit for state of our country that constitution court, general court and constitution committee alone hold the post of constitution litigation organization in our country. compound constitution litigation organization should be put up, that is to say that constitution supervision committee should be established under the whole state people representative conference and its general committee
最後,論述了建立憲法訴訟制度的初步構想。第一,憲法訴訟機關的設置是重要一環,機關設置必須遵循一定的原則,在我國由憲法法院、單獨由普通法院或憲法委員會擔任憲法訴訟機關不符合我國國情和實際情況,在我國應建立復合式的憲法訴訟機構,即在全國人大及其常委會下設憲法監督委員會,在最高院和高院設立憲法法庭共同行使憲法訴訟權。However, the supreme court ruled that version of the line - item veto unconstitutional because it took too much spending authority away from the congress
但是,最高法院認為那樣的部分否決是違憲的,因為那會分散許多屬于國會的支出管理權。The supreme court is the only court specifically created by the constitution.
最高法院是憲法特別設立的唯一法院。The cross - party select committee on constitutional affairs says far - reaching reforms such as the creation of a supreme court are being bundled together and rush through for reasons that are primarily political
跨政黨派系立憲事務特別委員會聲稱如創立最高法院的廣泛深入的改革都湊在一起,而且倉促通過主要出於政治原因。The supreme court, and the constitution, are bulwarks between this country ' s political identity and the bubbling cauldron of world opinion
最高法院和憲法是國家作為一個政治實體和世界觀點的大熔爐之間的壁壘。The constitution court is the final judicial organization, and its constitution position is paralleled with the standing committee of national peoples congress, only lower than national people ' s congress
憲法法院是最高司法機構,其憲法地位與全國人大常委會平行,僅低於全國人民代表大會。Through the investigation to these modes can know that the system of legislative body and ordinary court of checking violation of the constitution is not fit for actual conditions and need of our country, the mode of full - time organization examining violation of the constitution can compatible for political system of our country, this system is favorable to the poeple ' s congress system, on the basis of adhering to the principle, exercise the restriction mechanism of power sound in accordance with the law
專職機構監督模式從形式上具體又分為以德國為代表的憲法法院模式和以法國為代表的憲法委員會模式,通過比較,筆者建議設立獨立的憲法委員會,把最高國家權力機關的憲法監督與憲法委員會的專門違憲審查結合起來,實行以憲法委員會為主的違憲審查體制,並制定相應的《組織法》從法律上予以保障。The constitution could be applied in courts according to the situation of our country even though theoretically it is not sapposed to if a common law is applicable ; and the local courts could apply the constitution without the appoval of the highest people ' s court when ( explaination ) either explanation of the covstitution is needed nor constitution could only be applied to explain some of the charges but net to guide the conviction and measurement of penalty
( 1 )普通法已有規定時從理論層面上看,用不著再適用憲法,但從我國目前的實際情況看應允許適用憲法。 ( 2 )地方各級人民法院在適用憲法時,如果不存在著對憲法的解釋,只是簡單適用,而且不存在著分歧時,可不經最高人民法院作出解釋而徑直適用; ( 3 )憲法不能作為定罪科刑的依據,但在解釋有些罪名時可援引憲法的相關規定。Let constitution item have straight force and let tiptop demos court have the power to explain constitution, and write these in the constitution. to offer institution ensure, in the justice practice, we should make the most of justice resource in existence for litigation of constitution and censor of violating the constitution
基於以上分析,應積極進行憲法司法化的制度設計,在憲法條文中明確憲法的直接效力和最高人民法院的憲法解釋權,在司法實踐中充分利用現有司法資源進行憲法訴訟和違憲審查,以為憲法司法化提供製度保障。Put this and that together, and we have another nice little niche, which we may, ere long, see filled with another supreme court decision, declaring that the constitution of the united states does not permit a state to exclude slavery from its limits
… …將這些拼合在一起,於是又形成一個小巧的壁龕;我們也許不久就會看到另一個最高法院的裁決鑲置其中,宣布《美國憲法》不容許一個州在其范圍內禁行奴隸制。The highest court in massachusetts ruled today that gay and lesbian couples have the right to marry under the state constitution, emphatically stating that the commonwealth had failed to identify any constitutional reasons why they could not wed
馬薩諸塞州最高法院今天裁決,同性戀者有結婚的權利並且強調指出,聯邦沒有任何憲法上的理由阻止同性婚姻。It has the authority to cancel law which it considers violates the constitution
最高法院有權廢除它認為違憲的法律。Although it ruled that there is no constitutional right to physician - assisted suicide, the court in effect supported the medical principle of " double effect ", a centuries - old moral principle holding that an action having two effects ? a good one that is intended and a harmful one that is foreseen ? is permissible if the actor intends only the good effect
:盡管它裁決並沒有憲法權利來支持醫生幫助下的自殺行為,最高法院實際上支持了被稱為「雙重效果」的醫療原則;這個已有幾個世紀歷史的道德原則認為一個可能有兩個效果的行為? ?一個想要達到的好的效果和一個已經預見到的有害的效果? ?是被允許的,如果行為的實施者想要的只是好的效果的話。Under the specific operation of its judicial review system, the supreme court of india has gradually constituted the basic principles of indian constitution, and then set necessary limits to the indian parliament ' s power to change constitution under the constitutional country framework
摘要在其司法審查制度的具體運作過程中,印度最高法院構建了獨特的憲法基本原則,從而實現了對憲政國家框架下議會修改憲法權力的必要限制。And one should never forget that the court is not a council of philosopher kings : mr scalia has gritted his teeth and upheld the right to burn flags for the simple reason that it is guaranteed by the constitution
人們永遠不應忘記最高法院並非聚集哲學王的委員會:史格里亞先生咬緊牙關,堅持焚燒國旗的權利? ?原因很簡單,因為憲法保證了此項權利。As a result, 53 years after brown v board of education ? in which the supreme court declared school segregation to be unconstitutional ? the gulf between blacks ' and whites ' educational attainment remains glaringly wide
結果,在「布朗訴教育委員會案」 ? ?即最高法院宣布學校種族隔離違憲? ?之後53年,黑人和白人的教育程度差距之大依然明顯。As hong kong s constitution, the basic law is the supreme law in the region, and other laws inconsistent with it can be invalidated by the courts
作為一份憲制性文件,基本法是香港特別行政區的最高法律依據,而違反基本法的法例,可被法院視?不具法律效力。The main method that u. s. a. solves this problem is to examine the violation of the constitution to the economic bill of state government through federal supreme judicial court
美國解決這一問題的主要辦法就是通過聯邦最高法院對州政府的經濟法案進行違憲審查。分享友人