有效放大系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiàofàngshǔ]
有效放大系數 英文
effective gain
  • : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • : releaseset freelet go
  • : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
  • 放大 : amplify; magnify; boost; enlarge; blow up; gain; amplification; enhancement; multiplication; magn...
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. Controlling total quantity of discharging of atmospheric pollutant is one effective and scientific management means, which takes controlled areas as one integrated system and adopts some effective means to reducing atmospheric pollutant discharged into the area to certain limitation, it aims at satisfying the quality requirement of atmospheric environment, it can resolve the problem of atmospheric pollution once and for all

    氣污染物排總量控制是將控制區域作為一個完整的統,採取措施將排入區域范圍內的氣污染物負荷總量控制在一定的量之內,以滿足該區域的氣環境質量要求,為氣污染控制提供了科學管理手段,從根本上解決氣污染問題。
  2. The improvement system is made up of the pressure sensor, flow sensor, displacement sensor, electro - hydraulic proportional flow control valve, power amplifier, data gathering board and computer. the platform can carry out testing the hydraulic parameters, processing the tested data, saving the processed data and drawing, adjusting the pressure automatically

    改造后的測控統主要由壓力傳感器、流量傳感器、位移傳感器、比例節流閥、功率器、據採集卡和計算機組成。改造后的實驗臺具自動採集實驗據、自動處理實驗據、自動保存實驗據、自動調節液壓統負載壓力等功能,提高了實驗臺的工作率、測試精度和智能化水平。
  3. At the initial stage of planar technique, b was employed as ideal diffusion impurity in base - region of npn si planar devices because of the match of its solid - solubility and diffusion coefficient in si with those of p in emission - region, and the good shield effect of sio2 film to b. but because of the relatively large solubility ( 5 1020 / cm3 at 1000 ) and the small diffusion coefficient, the linear slowly - changed distribution of acceptor b in pn junction can not be formed, which could not cater to the requirement of high - reversal - voltage devics. thereafter b - a1 paste - layer diffusion technology and close - tube ga - diffusion technology had been developed, while the former can lead to relatively large the base - region deviation and abruptly varied region in si, which caused severe decentralization of current amplification parameter, bad thermal stability and high tr ; the latter needed the relatively difficult pack technique, with poor repeatability, high rejection ratio, and poor diffusion quality and productio n efficiency

    在平面工藝初期,由於b在硅中的固溶度、擴散與n型發射區的磷相匹配, sio _ 2對其又良好的掩蔽作用,早被選為npn硅平面器件的理想基區擴散源,但b在硅中的固溶度( 1000時達到5 10 ~ ( 20 ) ,擴散小, b在硅中的雜質分佈不易形成pn結中雜質的線性緩變分佈,導致器件不能滿足高反壓的要求,隨之又出現了硼鋁塗層擴散工藝和閉管擴鎵工藝,前者會引起較的基區偏差,雜質在硅內存在突變區域,導致分散嚴重,下降時間t _ f值較高,熱穩定性差;後者需要難度較的真空封管技術,工藝重復性差,報廢率高,在擴散質量、生產率諸方面均不能令人滿意。
  4. Issuing to village the policy subsidying the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a valid path for always is academic circles with poor population in generally accepted the village of solution in government in all levels, promoting village developping, from current see theoretically, the small sum of the certain scope inside subsidying the interest lends money of issue, will promote the agriculture and the development of the village, increase poor and homely income in village level, but the small sum subsidying the loan of interest is can increase the income level of the peasant household, lend money a problem for increasing accepting together native average in circumstance increasing accepting sum comparing, result how, this is this text wanting resolving, this text pass to the inquisition of the loan peasant household, in collecting large quantity one hand material of foundation, is all each county downtown to is investigated the data proceeded to gather, statisticsing the contrast circumstance that loan an income change the circumstance and increase with native average the sum, the loan sum that will be investigated the peasant household, invest the realm proceeded the contrast, and borrow funds with the region not door of that year income increment the sum proceeded the comparison. use the different from lengthways the method research that compare investment in fixed amount realm, different loan sum, not the environmental loan in area in county door increases to accept sum and its correlations. come to explain the public finance subsidy the small sum in interest an agricultural loan an influence for to peasant household income, analyzing the small sum in policy an agricultural loan an influence for to increasing accepting the factor, discussing the policy stick the small sum in interest an agricultural loan a shortage for of policy blemish and managing top, combining domestic and international policy of now of combination an agricultural loan a policy for of policy with managing way, to small sum in policy in our country an agricultural loan style establishment and manage the mode put forward a little bit personal views, the writer thinks that develop the policy an agricultural loan a root for of a farming using is a financial environment of village to push forward financial system in village reform to reform with political setup, improve village finance serve, create a competition, norm, subsidying the interest the loan the solution limitedly not farmer of letter funds need problem

    向農村發政策性貼息小額支農貸款一直是學術界和各級政府比較公認的解決農村貧困人口,促進農村發展的途徑,從現的理論上看,一定范圍內的小額貼息貸款的發,會促進農業和農村的發展,提高農村貧困家庭的收入水平,而小額貼息貸款是不是能夠提高農戶的收入水平,貸款戶的增收情況同當地的平均增收額比較,果怎樣,這是本文所要解決的問題,本文通過對貸款農戶的調查,在收集量第一手材料的基礎上,將各縣市區所被調查據進行了匯總,統計出貸款戶收入變化情況以及與當地的平均增長額的對比情況,將被調查農戶的貸款額,投資領域進行了對比,並與當地非借款戶的當年收入增加額進行了比較。用定量比較和縱向比較的方法研究不同投資領域、不同貸款額、不縣域環境的貸款戶增收額及其相互關。來說明財政貼息小額支農貸款對農戶收入的影響,分析政策性小額支農貸款對增收的影響因素,論述政策性貼息小額支農貸款的政策性缺陷及管理上的不足,並結合當今國內外政策性支農貸款的政策和管理方式,對我國政策性小額支農貸款的政策制定及管理模式提出了個人的一些見解,筆者認為發揮政策支農貸款的支農作用的根本是推進農村金融體制改革和政治體制改革,改善農村金融服務,創造一個競爭、規范的農村金融環境,限的貼息貸款解決不了農民的信貸資金需求問題。
  5. Researching on the technology if reverse order is to study strains if pits, structural systems if basement, environmental surwey and underpinnings. on account of emphasizing developing methods if checking strength if pick - ets, modemizing machenes of excavation and studying methods of underpinning is put forward and is a way if controlling the quality of pickets in sites, which leads an active effect ; synthetic application if rankintheory, spatial and time effect theory to excavation tl aanalyze the state of soil force and strain is brought forward and the time effect should be considered in the zone of clay, the formation and development of soil plasticity are analyzed and the most dangerous zone to decide how to excavate and where to begin is found ; analyzing the cause of picket settlement during reverse order and the differential settlement and discussing hlw to solute it. duringh the temporary survey and the environmental warship, bringing rorward the theory of environmental vibration and analyzing the state of soil force and probability of losing stabilization of soil under the effect of environmental vibration ; analyzing the state offeree in underground concrete wall by the method of mathematics and pointing out the place of the maximum force and deformation. based on systematic illustrating the reverse order, problems about application and development of reverse order and suggestions also are expressed

    鑒于國內外的研究把重點力發展工程樁的實驗室承載力監測方法與設備、如何使土方開挖機械現代化及對周圍建築的臨測方法上,本文提出了現場利用聲波層析成像技術監測鋼砼樁內部質量的方法與程序,並得出了聲波層析成像技術是砼樁的動態質量檢測的手段,這對指導施積極、現實意義;提出了綜合運用朗肯土壓力理論、基坑空間和時間應影響理論來分析逆作法施工過程中基坑邊坡土體應力及應變的變化情況,指出粘土地區也應考慮時間應,並且進一步分析了基坑邊坡土體的塑性區形成和發展,找出邊坡最不利的區域,以確定地下室土體的挖掘的方式和順序,指出憑主觀臆斷與經驗來施工是不可取的;在分析、經較逆作法與開挖順作法的地下室結構體受力情況及施工順序的不同,提出了節點處理技術;分析了逆作法施工期間樁的沉降變化原因及由此而產生的差異,並探討了解決的方法;本文還提出了環境振動對土體邊坡穩定產生影響的觀點,並分析了在環境振動影響下,土體的應力狀態及土休失穩破壞概率,並且還運用彈性力學知識和學分析的方法定量地分析了地下混凝土墻受力狀態,指出了被監測墻體的最應力、應變位置。
  6. Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale

    本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上,第一次統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整,用據統計的方法,定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡,分析了產業結構變動的經濟益、產業結構勞動力資源配置應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長應,揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業,尤其是高速增長的農村工業,對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用;農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最,農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入影響,但作用不可高估;非農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量,解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下,切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業;農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加農村勞動力轉移力度,減少耕地承載勞動力的。通過理論分析,結合西安市改革開后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐,提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則,明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方面:一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策,二是加對農村產業調整的投入力度,三是制定產業結構調整的規劃,四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級,五是加快城鎮化過程,優化農村產業結構。
  7. The results show that wavelength locates in gain zone of semiconductor optical amplifier, and have higher peak power and proper time delay between the two pulses for the second order super gauss control pulse in semiconductor optical amplifier. a high quality amplified signal pulse can be achieved. the chirp can be reduced notability by using cascading soa in cross gain modulation based on soa, and the distance and the peak power of conversion optical pulse can be increased notability, and we can let down the demand for wavelength based on xgm in soa and enhance the flexibility of wavelength conversion

    我們應用二階超高斯光脈沖與高斯信號脈沖同時注入soa和應用soa與非線性光學環鏡( nolm )相結合的方案來對信號脈沖進行壓縮整形,模擬顯示,在調節統合適參的情況下,波長位於soa增益區的二階超高斯控制光脈沖在具較高的峰值功率和適當時延下輸入soa時,最後可以得到的高質量超簡訊號光脈沖;在基於soa的交叉增益調制( xgm )全光波長轉換中,採用級聯的soa能地使反轉光脈沖的頻率啁啾得到降低,波長向下轉換的距離和反轉光的峰值能量都得到明顯提高,降低了利用交叉增益調制( xgm )波長轉換中對波長精度的要求,從而提高了波長轉換的靈和性。
  8. Using this system, research on nox emission and burnout characters of the test facility are carried out. the results of influence on nox emission and carbon in fly ash by coal type, coal particle diameter, furnace temperature and excess air are reached through tests. then micronized coal reburning tests are processed, which show a remarkable effect results on nox reduction and burnout rate

    通過量的試驗,得出了煤種、煤粉細度、爐膛溫度和過量空氣等因素對nox排和煤粉燃燼率的影響趨勢;並在此基礎上研究了超細粉再燃對脫氮果和燃燼性能的作用,試驗結果表明超細煤粉再燃對降低nox排和飛灰含碳量具明顯的果。
  9. As composite material are widely used in navigation and physical education equipments for high comparing intensity and module, even it has the approxi - mate zero expanding coefficient, as the same time, configuration of composite has been aroused attention by scientific researchers, the goal of them is to find an integrated structure with high efficiency and intelligent and many function all along. grid structure is the right structure with the high efficiency, the researchers overseas have been studying the structure for many years, which manifests it has many excellent nature ; existing research indicate it has higher stiffness and intensity. the form can be detected in health easily for its open shape

    復合材料具高的比強度和比模量,同時又具近於零的熱膨脹和良好的尺寸穩定性等優良性能,已經廣泛應用於航天航空事業和體育器材生產工業,與此同時,尋求一種高的、低成本的、並將智能化和功能化集於一體的結構形式,一直是航空航天追求的目標,具點陣結構的復合材料格柵結構正是這種高的結構形式,表現出多項優良性能;國外對其進行了規模的理論分析和一些值模擬研究,已的研究表明該結構具良好的可設計與自動化生產性能而無材料之間匹配問題,開式的結構形式為結構的健康檢測提供了便利,具廣闊的應用前景。
  10. In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given

    從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算,初步建立了一臺實驗統;採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量,並模擬了相關參對展寬比的影響,對實驗具指導意義;評價了再生器和多通器的優缺點,對過程中通常忽略的自發輻射現象( ase )進行了分析,並提出了相應的解決方法;針對過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象,對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函,實現了對增益窄化應和增益飽和應的共同抑制;提出了統的材料(包括介質和光路中的普通介質)正是融合高階色散的來源。
  11. The disposal of the valves and intake manifold structure not only affect fresh air charge but airflow in the cylinder, which immediately affect combustion efficiency and the performance of dynamic, economic and emission. the structure of the air distributing institution has influence on charging efficiency and the noise of engine. the combustion chamber affects compression scale which has great influence on dynamical performance ; f / v which affects the exhaust of hc ; squash area and clearance which have great influence on the intensity of squash

    氣缸蓋的氣門排列方式與氣道結構形式影響進氣充量和氣流在氣缸內的運動,從而影響了燃燒率,對整機的動力性、經濟性以及排直接的影響;配氣機構的形式影響充氣和整機噪聲等;缸蓋燃燒室決定了影響整機動力性能的壓縮比,影響hc排的f / v和對擠流起決定性作用的擠氣面積以及擠氣間隙,所以燃燒室對整機動力性、經濟性、排等都重要的影響;氣缸蓋是整機熱負荷與熱應力最的部件之一,熱負荷過高將不利於發動機壽命以及可靠性的提高。
  12. Tested by the party diplomacy development in the past over twenty years since china adopted the policy of reforming and opening to the outside world in, these four principles have been proved to be correct, effective and practical, accepted by most foreign parties which have inter - party relations with cpc

    經過改革開二十多年來政黨外交實踐的檢驗,黨際關四項原則已被證明是正確、和可行的,而且被世界上與我交往的外國政黨所接受。
  13. The traditional bandgap reference circuit was improved in the design, which includes the applying of self - bias structure and cascode structure, output of the opamp was used as self - bias voltage, saving bias circuit, and then it was helpful to get low power consumption. through using poly resistance of high value with low temperature coefficient, we reduced the influnce to circuit, if power supply did not change, we must decrease operating current to decrease power consumption, and increasing value of resistor could decrease the operating current efficiently. poly resistance of high value had large value of squared resistor, so we could save layout area

    對傳統帶隙基準電路進行了改進設計,採用自偏置結構和鏡像電流鏡結構,利用運的輸出電壓作為運的偏置電壓,節省了偏置電路,降低了功耗;使用低溫度的多晶硅高值電阻,降低了電阻溫漂對電路的影響;在電源電壓不變的情況下,為了減小功耗就必須減小工作電流,而增電阻的阻值能地減小工作電流,多晶硅高值電阻的方塊電阻很,可以節省版圖面積。
  14. According to the requirements to pd pattern auto - recognition, this paper studies systematically the basic theories and realizable methods for auto - recognition of pd gray intensity image : ( 1 ) in the requirement of on - line pd monitoring for transformer, several discharge models are designed and the relevant experiment methods projected. with discharge model tests, a lot of discharge sample data is acquired. on the base of systematical research on recognition for pd gray intensity image, this paper puts forward two kinds of fractal features, the 2nd generalized dimensions of original pd images and fractal dimensions of high gray intensity pd images, and then the relevant extraction methods

    針對局部電模式自動識別的需要,作者統地研究了局部電灰度圖像自動識別中的基本理論和實現方法: ( 1 )根據變壓器局部電在線監測的要求,設計了電模型和實驗方法,並通過模型實驗獲得了電樣本據,為構造局部電灰度圖像和採用bpnn進行識別作好準備; ( 2 )研究了局部電灰度圖像的構造方法以及降維構造32 32灰度和矩陣的方法;在用人工神經網路對局部電進行模式識別時,分析了bp網路的優缺點,對典型bp網路的結構和學習訓練演算法提出了改進,採用帶偏差單元的遞歸神經網路作為模式分類器;採用32 32灰度和矩陣進行bpnn識別結果表明這種方法是的。
  15. Plane diffraction grating, logarithmic amplifier and stable constant - current source are used in the system, thus the performance of the instrument is enhanced significantly and the cost is reduced

    統採用了平面衍射光柵、專用陣列探測器、對器以及高穩定恆流源,地提高了儀器的整體性能,同時降低了生化分析儀的成本。
  16. That means the state will pay more attention to the macro - regucation to the specialities distributed, the scale and the profit, while the pe institute will be given more power for designing the structure of the subjects ; the influence of the market on the subject designing will be enhanced ; the suitableness and the practicalness of the subject designing will be enhanced further more ; the subject designing model will turn to the conotation styled ", the variety of the subjects will be reduced, and the specifications will be of the majors developed ; the extensive, outdated and simplistic subjects structure will he replaced by the systematic and varied owe one

    21世紀我國高等學校體育本科專業設置五發展趨勢,即國家將更加重視對專業布局、規模和益方面的宏觀調控,而體育院校在專業設置方面將被賦予更多的自主權;市場導向對專業設置的影響將進一步增強;專業設置的社合適應性和實用性進一步加強;專業設置將更注重「內涵式」發展模式,專業種將繼續減少,專業口徑將進一步拓寬;統、多樣化的新型專業結構將替代原、單一的專業結構。
  17. Meanwhile, we have gained some achievement. 1. based on error variety of nonlinear control curves of ld output laser power by optoelectronic feedback measured, we take advantage of window pid control algorithm to gain high stability of laser power and reduce error amends at mostly

    1 、基於光電池檢測ld光功率輸出的非線性控制曲線產生的誤差變化,將特性曲線利用軟體的窗口控制演算法實現區域控制,進而的對ld工作電流進行pid穩態控制和光功率參顯示,且激光器的光功率輸出和激光通過分光鏡後送入光電池電壓量和單片機通過計算使到誤差修正量達到最小,從而使光功率控制達到最佳果的變化關
  18. Another important conclusion the present study reached is that the controlling of diffusion coefficient do and evaporation coefficient f0 is efficient for the deduction of the possibility of the " popcorn " delaminations, in specific with controlling evaporation coefficient

    對裂尖能量釋率的影響較,因此,控制擴散do和蒸發f 。能地降低電子元件發生「爆米花」式脫層斷裂的可能性,尤其是控制蒸發f 。
  19. Moreover, multiple frequency stimulation method can increase consumption of ic obviously and surface diffuse reflection method can improve surface emission coefficient of ic availably

    混和信號激勵法能明顯增三極體電路耗散功率,特別是第一級耗散功率;增頻激勵法能提高ic耗散功率;表面漫射法能元器件的發射
  20. The author bring forward the devise scheme to design the new type reader based on the ti s6700 reader ic while getting full understanding of the relevant theories and fundamentals about the rfid system, thus to realize the data collection, storage, display and transmission across a long way and enhance the reading distance through adding power amplifier and improving the antenna design

    本文作者在對rfid統的相關理論和技術深入研究的基礎上,提出採用tis6700閱讀器晶元集成化設計新型閱讀器的方案,實現據採集、存儲、顯示和遠距離傳輸,並通過在信號發射埠增加功率模塊的方法提高閱讀器的閱讀距離。
分享友人