有效通氣量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǒuxiàotōngqìliáng]
有效通氣量
英文
effective ventilation- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 通 : 通量詞(用於動作)
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
- 氣量 : 1 (容忍謙讓的限度; 度量) tolerance 2 (舊指才識和品德的高低) ability and insight; 氣量表 gas m...
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After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil
實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明:土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層,與紫色土類型和利用方式無關;三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層,表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層,適宜於這三大類微生物生長;溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢,唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層,而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。Manual hyperinflation helps alveolar recruitment, which results in secretion clearance, ventilation improvement, lung collapse prevention, lung collapse re - inflation, dynamic compliance improvement, artery oxygenation improvement and work of breathing reduction according to certain clinical reports from foreign sources
手動式高度充氣擴肺術可以有效幫助患者肺泡回復,呈現痰液清除、通氣量改善、肺塌陷的部份擴張、順應性改善、動脈氧合增加和呼吸減少。Energy consumption of heating rooms will increase when air exchange rate become large. because the mechanisms of heating methods used currently, such as radiator heating, ceiling heating and warm - air heating, are different from each - other, the indoor thermal environment is not the same when each one of them employed for room heating. for enhancing energy efficiency of heating rooms, indoor thermal comfort and energy saving effects should be investigated when natural ventilation is used to make a good air quality indoors
房間換氣次數的增加勢必導致供暖房間能耗加大,頂棚輻射、散熱器和熱風等三種採暖方式由於供暖機理不同,形成的室內熱環境特徵不同,通風換氣時產生的通風熱損失也有所區別,為了提高大換氣量房間的供暖節能效果,必須對不同供暖方式在大換氣量情況下的熱舒適性與節能效應進行研究。Through the research work of this article, it is shown that cfd technology can efficeintly instruct the design of indoor air distribution and evaluate indoor air quality and ventilating effect ; the distribution of heat sources have great impact on indoor air distribution ; under variable air volume condition, the indoor temperature and velocity fields are quite even and the thermo - environment is relatively good when using diffusers with coanda effect such as square diffuser and slot diffuser to supply air
經過本文研究發現,利用cfd技術可以有效地對空調室內氣流組織設計進行指導,全面對室內空氣品質和通風效果進行評價。熱源分佈對于空調室內的氣流組織具有極其重大的影響。在變風量條件下,利用具有良好貼附效應的送風口如方型散流器和條縫風口送風,空調室內的溫度場和速度場較均勻,室內的熱環境良好。The reads show that gas flow can be well - proportioned distributed in hearth, and effective quantity of gas channels increased under oxygen - enrichment operation with stable air flowrate, thus oxygen - enrichment operation with stable air flowrate is an effective way for improving the productivity of blast furnace
結果表明:穩定風量的富氧操作方式有利於煤氣流在爐缸的均勻分佈以及有效煤氣通道量增加,是提高高爐產能的有效措施。In the exchange of meteorological information, the two sides would hold regular discussions to explore new communication links and to improve communication methods so as to increase the data throughput and the types of information exchanged. in this way, aviation forecasters and air traffic controllers of both sides can better grasp the weather situation, and provide better services to aircraft and airlines
在氣象訊息交換方面,雙方將定期磋商,拓展新通訊渠道,改善通訊的方法,務求提高訊息流量和擴闊資料交換類別,使雙方的預報員及空中交通管制員能更有效掌握天氣情況,為飛機及航空公司提供可靠服務。New developments in decision theory, artificial theory and dynamic analysis method are applied to evaluation the possible projects. the main contents in this paper are included as follows : first, has improved an format reasoning method based on multiple attribute utility model and knowledgebase theory ; second, has proposed complex utility model by improving the theory of multiple attribute utility ; third, has presented a kind of weapon intelligent decision support system, based on the complex utility model and developed with com / dcom criterion ; forth, this paper also has build the dynamic simulation model for long - rang multiple tube rocket launcher system, and the tire dynamic model has applied in the rocket launcher system dynamic simulation model ; fifth, through building the rocket - launcher contact model, this paper has analyzed the dynamic forces between the rocket and launcher ; finally, this paper has build the evaluation model of the project about improving existing rocket launcher to the launcher that using canister, and get the conclusion through using the widss. the studies in this paper not only proposed scientific warrant to the choice of projects in this pre - studied national defense task about improving existing rocket launcher to the launcher that using canister, but also can give other studied tasks with decision supported
主要內容包括:在總結決策分析與專家系統規則庫技術的基礎上,提出了融決策分析與專家系統規則庫技術於一體的形式化推理機制,該機制能有效的將定量計算和定性知識融為一體,將規范的決策分析解題過程與專家系統特有的演化推理方法有機結合起來;在多屬性效用理論的基礎上,建立了一般形式的復式效用模型,並實用化了全相關乘式效用模型,提供了較完善的通用建模、分析和解釋功能:引入了com dcom組件技術,開發了基於組件的widss系統,該系統基於形式化推理機制,易於擴展,能夠面向多種決策問題,具有較強的通用性;建立了遠程多管火箭炮全炮動力學模擬模型,將充氣輪胎動力學模型、輪胎和路面的相互作用模型運用於多管火箭炮動力學模擬計算中;利用碰撞接觸理論,對火箭彈在定向器管內的運動受力情況進行了模擬計算;建立了遠程多管火箭炮箱式發射改進方案模型,並利用動力學模擬計算結果在widss系統中進行了方案性能評估。Later, the paper ascertains how the prominent factors influence the humidifying effect by single factor experiment and got such solutions : when other situations do n ' t change, the nozzle flux will enhance with the increase of the nozzle aperture and spraying pressure. air ' s changing quantity of enthalpy and absolute humid, valid humidified quantity, humidifying efficiency and saturation efficiency will enhance with the increase of the initial water temperature. with the enhance of the praying pressure, the valid humidified quantity and air ' s changing quantity of enthalpy will increase first and decrease later, while the humidifying efficiency will drop
然後通過單因素試驗確定影響顯著的因素如何作用加濕效果,得到:在其他條件不變的情況下,噴嘴流量隨噴嘴孔徑和噴水壓力的升高而增大,空氣焓變量、絕對濕度差、有效加濕量、加濕效率及飽和效率隨噴水初溫的升高而提高,有效加濕量和空氣焓變量隨噴水壓力的升高先增加然後有所下降,而加濕效率隨噴水壓力的升高而下降,焓變量和絕對濕度差隨水氣比的增加而增大。Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure
陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田,儲集層主要為三角洲砂體,壓實作用和膠結作用強烈,儲層非均質性非常嚴重,因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析,認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外,還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致,從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中,並沿著有利儲集相帶運移,在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙,為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間,從現今的勘探結果來看,通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵,並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法Via the analysis of heat balance computation model and the computation of online heat balance for industrial coal boiler, this dissertation researched overall input heat, efficient utilized quantity of heat, heat losing of discharge flue gas, heat losing of chemistry and mechanism incomplete combustion, heat losing of dispelling heat of boiler, heat efficiency, air superfluous coefficient, wind speed, wind quantity, computation of primary air circle cutting and whose influence on boiler combustion efficiency
本文通過對工業煤粉鍋爐熱平衡計算模型的分析,利用在線熱平衡計算,研究了總輸入熱、有效利用熱量、排煙熱損失、化學不完全燃燒熱損失、機械不完全燃燒熱損失、鍋爐散熱熱損失、熱效率、空氣過剩系數、風速、風量及一次風切圓計算以及這些因素對鍋爐燃燒效率的影響。Points out that supplying fresh air is not sufficient in decreasing indoor air pollution and good ventilation is the pivotal guarantee in improving indoor air quality
通過實驗分析和對比,指出新風量不能從根本上降低室內污染物濃度,良好的通風換氣是提高室內空氣質量的有效保證。The effect of gas rates, liquid flow - rates, downcomer width, weir height and the addition of surface active agent on the liquid mean residence time, t, effective diffusion coefficient, de, and froth height, hf were studied. results obtained showed that for two systems, the t in the downcomer of ctst plate is 20 - 50 % smaller than that of fl valve plate, and the de is 40 - 70 % smaller than that of fl valve plate
通過對氣速、液體流量、降液管寬度、堰高和表面活性劑加入的影響進行分析得出下面結論:在相同的操作條件下,對于兩種物系, ctst塔板降液管的液體停留時間比f1浮閥塔板的約小20 50 ,有效擴散系數比f1浮閥塔板的小40 70 ,泡沫高度低110 150mm 。Streaming from the hot end to the cold end of the regenerator was found which would waste much useful heating energy. modified structure of the jet pump could control this sort of streaming efficiently
實驗中還觀察到了直流現象,氣體從回熱器熱端向冷端運動,造成大量的能量浪費,通過改進噴射泵結構可以有效抑制直流。This paper describes the basic principle of radon gas survey and, with an analysis of the result of radon survey performed over the known blocks in the xiazhuang granite uranium orefield, illustrates the effectiveness of such survey in the prospecting for deep concealed uranium deposits
摘要介紹了氡氣測量的基本原理,通過分析其在下莊花崗巖型鈾礦田上已知礦段的測量結果,來說明氡氣測量是尋找深部隱伏鈾礦床的有效手段。Experiments have been carried out on measuring 03 and c2h4 concentration released from a fuji apple and a motorbike exhaust respectively
通過對富士蘋果、機動車尾氣中臭氧與乙烯含量的測量實驗,驗證了該演算法有效性。The primary measures for control precept are : sufficiently and effectively utilizing the the air compressors " interior data, realizing online surveillance and alarming for failure of the the air compressors " running interior parts ; letting the air compressors running by master and slave manner, by reasonable arranging the alignment of the air compressors, making the masters yielding pressed air and the slaves adjusting the pressure of the air. this decreases the times of loading and unloading greatly and the decreased failure of air compressors and low maintain ; at the same time we adopt abundant value of the set pressure for stabling the compressure. the air compressors become loaded or unloaded ahead by the abundant value ; caning unloading control for saving power, when the air compressors get along with unloading for a while, the system will stop them ; consummating the purposes for control, enhancing offline control for over - press and low - press, continual loading control and unloading control
經過分析研究,針對原來存在的問題,在控制方案上主要的改進措施有:充分、有效地利用了空壓機的內部參數數據,對空壓機的內部部件的運行情況實現了在線監視及故障報警;對空壓機採用了主、輔結合的運行方式,通過對空壓機加、卸載隊列的合理排序,使空壓機自動實現主機產氣、輔機進行氣壓調節,減少了空壓機的加載和卸載次數;在壓縮空氣壓力的穩定上進行了裕量控制,在壓縮空氣壓力不到供能品質所規定的上、下根就根據一定的裕量提前進行卸載和加載操作;在節約電能方面對空壓機進行了卸載停機控制,當空壓機在一定時間內一直處于卸載狀態,系統就認為該空壓機沒有運行的必要,自動將其停機;完善了控制效果,增加了超壓低壓脫網控制、連續加載控制、連續卸載控制等功能。Displacement ventilation also has higher energy using ration than other supply air systems, ie it has higher temperature effectiveness, and that displacement ventilation system always has part quantity of heat lying upside area of room, air supply outlet lies at low side, supply air direct come into workaround, and only absorb heat and humid of workaround, assure satisfaction of the design conditions of workaround
對于置換通風其節能性也優于其它的送風方式,即其溫度效率高,而且置換通風總有部分熱量處于房間上部區域,送風口設在低部,送入空氣直接進入工作區,只是吸收了工作區的熱、濕量,保證工作區的氣象參數滿足要求。A straight inlet baghouse which can effectively reduce energy consumption of equipment in operation and lengthen the service life of fabric bags, as well as gas flow structure in the tank body have been presented, and numerically simulating the gas flow distribution in the tank body being carried out by using calculated flow dynamics ( cfd ) method, providing a method and parameters for adjusting the gas distributing plates structure to realize reasonable flow rate distribution in the tank body
摘要介紹了能有效降低設備運行能耗、提高濾袋壽命的直通式袋式除塵器及其箱體氣體流通結構,並利用cfd方法對箱體流量分配和氣流分佈進行數值模擬,給出了實現箱體流量合理分配的氣流分佈板結構調整方法和參數。The main works have been done as follow : ( 1 ) after a great deal of literatures are read, the paper introduces the main ways of the flue gas desulfurization, and the development status of dcs ; ( 2 ) through the analysis of the former dcs system in the plant, the desire about the rebuilding of dcs is put ; the characteristic of the planning dcs system is introduced ; ( 3 ) according to the characteristic of the wet limestone - gypsum flue gas desulfurization, the main factor about influencing the efficiency of desulfurization is analyzed ; ( 4 ) some tests are done, which are the reduction and enhancement of the flue gas quantity, and the disturbing test of the starting and stoping the circulation of the serum in the absorbing tower. the paper lists some actual run curves
本文完成了以下主要工作:在閱讀了大量文獻資料的基礎上,介紹了火電廠煙氣脫硫的主要方法,以及dcs的發展狀況;通過對本廠脫硫裝置原有dcs系統的分析,提出了對dcs改造的要求;介紹了擬選擇dcs的特點;根據濕式石灰石石膏法煙氣脫硫的特點,分析了影響系統脫硫效率的主要因素;進行了吸收塔煙氣量減少、增加,啟停吸收塔漿液循環泵擾動試驗,並給出了部分實際運行曲線。分享友人