有標號通路 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒubiāoháotōnglù]
有標號通路 英文
labelled channel
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 號 : 號Ⅰ名1 （名稱） name 2 （別號; 字） assumed name; alternative name3 （商店） business house 4 （...
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 路 : 1 （道路） road; way; path 2 （路程） journey; distance 3 （途徑; 門路） way; means 4 （條理） se...
  • 通路 : thoroughfare; highway; highroad; route; viae; lead; outlet; approach; passage; gangway; access; c...
  1. The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part

    本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。
  2. The advent of the internet and the wide availability ofcomputers, scanners and printers make digital data acquisition, exchange and transmission a simple task. however, making digital data accessible to others through networks also creates opportunities for malicious parties to make salable copies of copyrighted content without permission of the content owner. digital watermarking is likely to be a potential solution to this problem. digital watermarking has been proposed as a solution to the problem of copyright protection of multimedia documents in networked environments. it makes possible to embed a watermark ( such as identification data, serials number, text or image etc. ) to multimedia documents allowing copyright protection, secret communication, document authentication and so on. in this paper, we present a new digital image watermarking method based on svd ( singular value decomposition ), and then give some theoretical analysis about the algorithm. extensive experimental results show that this method is much more robust than other methods presented before

    隨著計算機和網路技術的飛速發展，數字圖像、音頻和視頻產品愈來愈需要一種有效的版權保護方法，另外通信系統在網路環境下的信息安全問題也日益顯露出來.數字圖像水印技術為上述問題提供了一個潛在的解決方案.所謂水印技術就是將數字、序列號、文字、圖像標志等版權信息嵌入到多媒體數據中，以起到版權保護、秘密通信、數據文件的真偽鑒別和產品標志等作用.本文提出了一種新的基於奇異值分解的數字水印演算法並且對該方法的理論基礎給出分析.實驗結果表明這種方法要比目前提出的流行演算法魯棒
  3. The thesis analyzed the present transferring status between pudong airport and shanghai " s incity. through forecasting the long - dated flux of pudong airport and the area near it and combining the planning scheme of shanghai urban rapid mass transit, the thesis learned the helpful experience of the traffic organization in typical airport abroad and used the scientific analyzing model of public traffic flux forecasting to put forward some reasonable suggestion of the bottleneck question between pudong airport and incity : the one is to use the present no. 2 subway as the future airtrain to take on the most part of the flux and meantime present the concept of feeder efficiency to quantitative analyze the choice of feeder station ; the other is to set up cat ( city air terminal ) to convenient the passenger to come airport rapidly and economically in order to lessen the pressure of the traffic and improve the whole service quantity of civil aviation transportation

    本文分析了浦東機場與市內目前的換乘現狀，從預測浦東機場及緊鄰空港區域中遠期的客流量入手，結合上海市政府快速軌道交通的規劃方案，並且學習境外典型機場交通組織的有益經驗，利用規劃中的公交客流預測等科學分析模型，對浦東機場與市中心的軌道交通銜接提出了合理的建議：一是利用目前的地鐵二號線作為航空軌道共享線來承擔大部分進出空港的客流，並且給出了以接運效率最大化為目標函數的接運公交軌道站點比選模型；二是在市中心設立城市航站樓以方便旅客快速、經濟地到達機場，從而減少道路交通壓力，提高航空運輸的整體服務質量。
  4. On the analyzing of the technology trend, a plan of developing a multifunctional mark printer is brought forward the procedure of the development of a multifunctional mark printer is detailed in this thesis. a interface - card and a photoelectric board is designed, a control circuit is assembled by using them, through which a computer can control the mark printer ; a mark printer driver is developed by using com technology ; the mechanical part of the mark printer is designed by imitating milling machine ; a database software for components management is developed for high - speed train bearing industry. the managements include the registering for components, unique mark printing on components and analyzing of useful parameters. the user can complete the lifetime tracing for a component expediently

    設計介面卡和光電隔離放大電路，組成了電機控制和抬筆控制電路，通過它們pc機可以控制標號印表機工作；採用組件化技術開發了標號印表機控制軟體，驅動標號印表機工作；參考刻模銑床原理，設計了機械部分；針對高速客車軸承廠，開發了零件標號管理軟體，使標號列印和信息管理系統有機結合起來，達到在登記零件信息的同時，自動列印零件的標號，方便了對零件的跟蹤管理。
  5. A scheme that to use digitalized catv signals in some inner areas while to use microwaves in some areas for where with no probability using the cable network, which is an extraordinary perfect transition measure, efficiency, economy and a shortcut, before the digital television terrestrial broadcasting standards come into practice

    廣播電視部門在地面廣播標準尚未出臺、直播衛星也未開通以前，採用有線電視的標準，利用有線電視數字電視信號，通過微波在有線網路之外進行無線補充覆蓋，高效、經濟、快捷，是一個非常理想的過渡辦法。
  6. The concept of " timing " in the article is not the clock in our ordinary living, but syntheses which is made up of some frequency source in the signal generator ( such as cs atom frequency standard, rb clock & high accuracy quartz crystal oscillator ) which produces the primary frequency, the matching input interface and the matching output interface and controlling circuit etc. for example, bits is a kind of timing equipment, which is used to control the timing of some functions

    本文論及的「時鐘」概念不是指日常生活中使用的鐘表，而是由產生基準頻率的信號發生器（如銫原子頻率標準、銣鐘及高精度石英晶體振蕩器等）中的某種頻率源以及相配套的輸入、輸出介面和控制電路等組成的一整套具有特定同步定時功能的綜合體。如bits就是一種時鐘設備，它提供用在通信系統中控制某些功能的定時的時間基準設備，時鐘提供的信號稱為基準信號、定時信號或同步信號。
  7. Abstract : through deep vacuum distillation, the 90 high grade road asphalt meeting the standard of sinopec and the esso standard and the 70 high grade road asphalt meeting the standard of the ministry of communications and the national standard were directly produced with high gum and high asphalt saudi arab middle crude

    文摘:大連西太平洋石油化工有限公司採用減壓深拔技術，加工膠質、瀝青質含量高的沙烏地阿拉伯中質原油，直接生產出符合中石化標準及埃索標準的90號等級道路瀝青及符合交通部標準、國家標準的70號高等級道路瀝青產品，為今後生產高等級道路瀝青積累了有益的經驗。
  8. ( 3 ) study deeply the structure of fat 16 file system and the characteristic of flash disk, and develop the file management software of flash disk to manage nc files effectively according to the management idea of fat 16 file system. ( 4 ) research the module and protocol of reliable communication in serial network, which are composed of arm main control board, dsp motion control board, keyboard board, i / o control board and encoder signal collection board, and then develop communication software of the serial network. ( 5 ) study the principle of displaying char in lcd and the method of embedding font library into operating system, and research deeply the method of embedding chinese font library into os in the light of the characteristic of chinese

    本論文的主要研究內容如下： （ 1 ）研究uc os -實時嵌入式操作系統在硬體平臺上的移植及其佔先式內核的任務調度原理，合理分割銑床控制系統的管理任務，根據任務的要求賦予不同的優先級和調度時間，保證任務的執行效率和實時性； （ 2 ）開發底層設備驅動程序和應用程序介面（ api ）函數，以便於進行系統應用軟體的開發； （ 3 ）深入研究fat16文件系統的結構和固態盤的硬體特性，參照fat16文件系統的管理思路，開發固態盤文件管理軟體以有效管理nc代碼文件； （ 4 ）深入研究由arm主控板、鍵盤板、 i o控制板、編碼器信號採集板等裝置組成的串口通訊網路可靠通信的模型及其通訊協議，開發串口通訊網路通信軟體； （ 5 ）研究字元的顯示原理和在操作系統中嵌入字庫的方法，在此基礎上結合漢字的特性深入研究中文字庫的嵌入方法，開發中文字庫嵌入軟體，滿足開發操作界面的信息要求； （ 6 ）深入研究三維圖形坐標變換的原理，開發實用的三維加工軌跡顯示軟體，便於操作者對零件的加工過程進行監控和診斷。
  9. The whole system is divided into several modules and each module is connected by signals, which based on the arithmetic of spwm and the requirement of design. the module design is to design inner circuit structure of each module and uses verilog language to code the synthesizable and reusable code. the functional stimulation uses the nc - verilog of cadence

    系統設計是基於spwm的實現演算法和設計指標要求，對系統劃分模塊和對各個模塊進行信號連接；模塊設計是設計每個模塊內部電路結構，並用verilog語言編寫可綜合可復用代碼；功能模擬使用的工具是cadence的nc _ verilog ，首先對每個模塊進行功能模擬，模擬通過之後，把所有模塊代碼組合在一起，構成整個系統代碼，在外部輸入埠加激勵，對整個系統進行功能模擬。
  10. Ofta s work in this aspect includes licensing and regulation of services ; setting equipment and network connection standards ; type - approving telecommunications equipment ; administering the numbering plan ; handling issues concerning access to land and provision of physical facilities for the installation of networks, including the co - ordination of access to buildings by operators and laying of ducts for telecommunication cables in public roads ; and handling and investigating consumer complaints pertaining to suspected breach of provisions in the telecommunications ordinance and licence conditions

    包括規管電訊服務及簽發牌照、制定電訊器材及網路接駁的標準、檢定無線電器材類型、管理電訊服務號碼計劃、處理有關進入土地和提供有形設施作網路裝設用途的事宜，包括協調營辦商進入樓宇及在公用道路為通訊電纜鋪設管道，以及處理和調查與涉嫌違反《電訊條例》和發牌條款有關的消費者投訴。
  11. But, with the development, it can ’ t meet the need of modern manufacture more and more. as a result, handhold digital storage oscilloscope is studied. handhold dso is an important genre of digital storage oscilloscope, it ’ s outstanding feature include small form, use battery instead of ac supply for power, and include the whole function of dso while implementing the basic function of multimeter. handhold dso can measure wave range automatic, analyze wave use cursor, measure resistance 、 diode and short circuit if choice digital multimeter

    手持式數字存儲示波器是數字示波器的一個分支，它具有體積小、重量輕、便於攜帶、電池供電、無須外接交流電源等優點，它集數字萬用表（ dmm ） 、數字存儲示波器於一體，可自動對信號進行幅度的測量，也可用光標對波形進行分析，同時還可以通過菜單選擇來實現對電阻、二極體以及電路通斷的測試;可以選擇觸發通道和觸發模式。
  12. In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells

    為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系，本實驗研究分為三個部分： （ 1 ） axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建； （ 2 ）探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理，並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響； （ 3 ） axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下： 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ，並將其構建入真核表達載體中，編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。
  13. An improved high - resolution current - mode sorter is presented. its structure complexity is o ( n ), which is crucial to the expansion of its size, and its dynamic range is large. only one clock signal and one reset signal are needed. no biasing signal is required. the operation point is constructed according to the input current, so it is self - adaptive, which is very important for an all - purpose component. in average value circuit, subtraction circuit, winner - take - all ( wta ) circuit and control circuit, it has good performance even at a large input current. this sorter has high precision, high resolution and low power, as has been proved via hspice simulation. it can be implemented in the standard digital cmos technology and widely used in many fields, so it is of great value in applications

    提出了一種改進的高精度電流型排序電路.它的結構復雜性僅為o （ n ） ，便於擴展;動態范圍大;它是自適應的，工作點由輸入電流確定，故不需要偏置信號，這對作為通用器件使用的排序電路來說是很重要的.通過利用平均值電路、減法電路、 wta電路和控制電路，可以使該電路在大輸入電流下依然保持高性能. hspice模擬表明該電路具有高準確性、高精度、低功耗的特點.它能用標準數字cmos工藝來實現，可以被應用於很多領域，具有很高的應用價值
  14. Yantai datong auto trading co., ltd., located at 388 shihuiyao rd, yantai, is a buick sales service center authorized by shanghai gm auto co., ltd., which covers an area of 3500 m2 and registered capital of 10 million yuan. the company completely adopts style of shanghai gm auto standard architecture and decoration, and currently it is one of the most unique most advanced facilities and best services auto - trading companies

    煙臺大通汽車貿易有限位於煙臺市世回堯路388號，是上海通用汽車有限公司授權的別克銷售服務中心，佔地3500平方米，注冊資金1000萬元，公司完全採用上海通用汽車標準建築及裝修格調，是目前山東省內風格最獨特、設施最先進、服務最完善的汽車貿易公司之一。
  15. To the former one, since most previous work depends on the signature of nodes, which would be costly to be computed, a new way is proposed to discriminate those nodes that have the same paths in the intrinsic properties of the xml document. towards this end, the thesis introduces a series of notions related to the key path, which make the change detection of xml document easier. based on the notions, a change detection algorithm named kf - diff is presented, which is tailored to unordered trees

    對於前者，針對已有演算法大多依賴非常耗時的結點簽名，並且演算法過程復雜的問題，本文提出了一種文檔變化檢測的處理方法，該方法利用文檔固有信息建立特徵參照體系，通過特徵路徑相關的一系列概念的引入，將傳統標號樹匹配問題轉化為無重復路徑的標號樹匹配問題，有效地解決了路徑等價類比較的問題，簡化了xml文檔的比較。
  16. On the other hand, recent advances in communication and modulation methodologice, as well as in adaptive digital signal processing and error detection and correction, have opened the way for the development of effective medium access control and physical layer protocols that support power line communications ( plc ) networks operating at speeds comparable to those obtained from specially wired and more recent wireless local area network in mid - 2001, an industrial standards organization called the homeplug powerline alliance, originally founded by 13 companies including cisco, motorola, intel, panasonic, and texas instruments, announced the completion of the homeplugl. o specification for a l. 0mb / s class in - home power line networking technology based on orthogonal frequency - division multiplexing ( ofdm )

    但是，近年來通信和調制技術的發展，特別是自適應數字信號處理和錯誤檢測及糾正技術，使電力線通信技術出現新的mac層和物理層協議，其性能可以和一些專用有線網路以及最近十年流行的無線局域網技術想媲美。在2001年，一個由13個公司（包括cisco ， motorola ， intel ， panasonic ， andtexasinstruments ）組成的組成的標準組織? ? homeplugpowerline聯盟，頒布了完整的homeplug1 . 0規范，改規范使基於正交頻分復用技術，主要針對10mb s室內電力線網路技術。
  17. In this paper they study a position - detecting system based on microprocessor and psd ( position sensitive detector ). the method is as follows : when the ac - signal from psd which is illuminated by modulated light source passes through an active band - pass analog filter, it filters the ac signal which represents the object light source. then the dc - converter circuit transforms it into dc - signal which is used to calculate the position

    這一系統採用的方法是通過對位置敏感探測器psd受到調制目標光源照射后輸出的模擬交流信號進行有源帶通濾波，提取出代表目標光源的調制頻率成份，再將該信號轉變為用來參與位置解算的直流信號，然後選用單片機組成硬體電路，對直流信號進行採集處理並與計算機建立通信，把數據送入計算機進行位置解算，分析判別目標光源和psd器件的相對位置。
  18. We introduced particularly a series of methods for improving reliability, disturbance resistance, scanning scope and location precision, such as : using modulate laser, designing bandpass filter, zooming out signals and using a special circuit to get rid of disturbances. after that, the effective signals enter into the spring - circuit and touch off it, then the data register lock the codes, so the codes are read into single chip and are sent to the computer for the location. finally, many experiments about disturbance resistance, scanning scope and location precision have been done

    為了提高導航定位系統的可靠性、抗干擾性、掃描范圍及定位精度，使其具有良好的穩定性，而採取了一系列技術措施，包括：採用調制激光信號；設計帶通濾波器和信號的整形處理電路；採用門限技術剔除干擾；並採用單片機系統對採集到的各類信號進行綜合處理與管理；建立了基於合作路標的位置計算方法和數學模型，實時通過串列通訊送到上位機，以便上位機對數據進行處理，從而進行定位計算。
  19. It is important in theory and applications to study the detection and segmentation of object identifying character image in video sequence, which is used in content segmentation of image sequence, high efficient representation, transportation, storage and interactive control, image content searching, recognition and tracking, security barrier of communication network and information etc. in this thesis, is studied the segmentation and recognition of mobile identifying character image in video sequence

    序列圖像標識文本的檢測與分割技術的研究具有重要的理論和實際意義。比如，在圖像序列的內容分割、高效表徵方面；圖像信號的高效傳輸、存儲與按內容的互動式控制；特定內容的搜索、識別與跟蹤、以及按信息內容建立對信息和通信網路的安全屏障等。這里著重研究車流視頻圖像標識文本的分割與識別技術。
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